Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P60016 (RENI_PANTR)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Renin
    EC=3.4.23.15
Alternative name(s):
    Angiotensinogenase

Gene names

Name:

REN

Organism

Pan troglodytes (Chimpanzee)

Taxonomic identifier

9598 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Pan

Protein attributes

Sequence length	406 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney By similarity.
Catalytic activity	Cleavage of Leu-|-Xaa bond in angiotensinogen to generate angiotensin I.
Enzyme regulation	Interaction with ATP6AP2 results in a 5-fold increased efficiency in angiotensinogen processing By similarity.
Subunit structure	Interacts with ATP6AP2 By similarity.
Subcellular location	Secreted By similarity. Membrane By similarity. Note: Associated to membranes via binding to ATP6AP2 By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the peptidase A1 family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Membrane Secreted
Domain	Signal
Molecular function	Aspartyl protease Hydrolase Protease
PTM	Cleavage on pair of basic residues Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Zymogen
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	proteolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Cellular component	extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	aspartic-type endopeptidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Signal peptide	1 – 23	23	By similarity
	Propeptide	24 – 66	43	Activation peptide		PRO_0000026087
	Chain	67 – 406	340	Renin		PRO_0000026088
Sites
	Active site	104	1	By similarity
	Active site	292	1	By similarity
Amino acid modifications
	Glycosylation	71	1	N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
	Glycosylation	141	1	N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
	Disulfide bond	117 ↔ 124		By similarity
	Disulfide bond	283 ↔ 287		By similarity
	Disulfide bond	325 ↔ 362		By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	P60016-1 [UniParc]. Last modified November 21, 2003. Version 1. Checksum: 5AFDF8E973B21EDA	FASTA	406	45,057
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MDGWRRMPRW GLLLLLWGSC TFGLPTDTTT FKRIFLKRMP SIRESLKERG VDMARLGPEW 70 80 90 100 110 120 SQPMKRLTLG NTTSSVILTN YMDTQYYGEI GIGTPPQTFK VVFDTGSSNV WVPSSKCSRL 130 140 150 160 170 180 YTACVYHKLF DASDSSSYKH NGTELTLRYS TGTVSGFLSQ DIITVGGITV TQMFGEVTEM 190 200 210 220 230 240 PALPFMLAEF DGVVGMGFIE QAIGRVTPIF DNIISQGVLK EDVFSFYYNR DSENSQSLGG 250 260 270 280 290 300 QIVLGGSDPQ HYEGNFHYIN LIKTGVWQIQ MKGVSVGSST LLCEDGCLAL VDTGASYISG 310 320 330 340 350 360 STSSIEKLME ALGAKKRLFD YVVKCNEGPT LPDISFHLGG KEYTLTSADY VFQESYSSKK 370 380 390 400 LCTLAIHAMD IPPPTGPTWA LGATFIRKFY TEFDRRNNRI GFALAR

References

[1]	"Human-chimpanzee DNA sequence variation in the four major genes of the renin angiotensin system." Dufour C., Casane D., Denton D., Wickings J., Corvol P., Jeunemaitre X. Genomics 69:14-26(2000) [PubMed: 11013071] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
+	Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AF193456 , AF193447, AF193448, AF193449, AF193450, AF193451, AF193452, AF193453, AF193454, AF193455 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAG30305.1.
RefSeq	NP_001009122.1.
3D structure databases
SMR	P60016. Positions 70-406.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	P60016.
Protein family/group databases
MEROPS	A01.007.
Genome annotation databases
Ensembl	ENSPTRT00000003427; ENSPTRP00000003155; ENSPTRG00000001883; Pan troglodytes. [Genome view] ENSPTRT00000058322; ENSPTRP00000051294; ENSPTRG00000001883; Pan troglodytes. [Genome view]
GeneID	469651.
KEGG	ptr:469651.
Organism-specific databases
CTD	469651.
Phylogenomic databases
HOVERGEN	P60016.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDA	3.4.23.15. 264977.
Family and domain databases
InterPro	IPR001461. Peptidase_A1. IPR001969. Peptidase_aspartic_AS. IPR009007. Peptidase_aspartic_catalytic. IPR012848. Propep_A1. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:2.40.70.10. Pept_Aspartc_cat. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR13683. Peptidase_A1. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF07966. A1_Propeptide. 1 hit. PF00026. Asp. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PRINTS	PR00792. PEPSIN.
PROSITE	PS00141. ASP_PROTEASE. 2 hits. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...
Other Resources
BindingDB	P60016.

Entry information

Entry name

RENI_PANTR

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P60016

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	November 21, 2003
Last sequence update:	November 21, 2003
Last modified:	September 1, 2009
This is version 46 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HPI (Human Proteome Initiative)