P59556 (RIBB_BUCBP) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase
Short name=DHBP synthase
EC=4.1.99.12

Gene names

Name:	ribB
Ordered Locus Names:	bbp_056

Organism

Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Baizongia pistaciae (strain Bp) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

224915 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Buchnera

Protein attributes

Sequence length	211 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate By similarity. HAMAP MF_00180
Catalytic activity	D-ribulose 5-phosphate = formate + L-3,4-dihydroxybutan-2-one 4-phosphate. HAMAP MF_00180
Cofactor	Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or manganese By similarity.
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00180
Subunit structure	Homodimer By similarity. HAMAP MF_00180
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the DHBP synthase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Riboflavin biosynthesis
Ligand	Magnesium Manganese Metal-binding
Molecular function	Lyase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	riboflavin biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Molecular function	3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC metal ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 211	211	3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase HAMAP MF_00180		PRO_0000151793
Regions
	Region	37 – 38	2	Substrate binding By similarity
	Region	150 – 154	5	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Metal binding	38	1	Magnesium or manganese 1 By similarity
	Metal binding	38	1	Magnesium or manganese 2 By similarity
	Metal binding	153	1	Magnesium or manganese 2 By similarity
	Binding site	42	1	Substrate By similarity
	Binding site	174	1	Substrate By similarity
	Site	136	1	Essential for catalytic activity By similarity
	Site	174	1	Essential for catalytic activity By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	P59556 [UniParc]. Last modified April 11, 2003. Version 1. Checksum: DC5A5B905265A97D	FASTA	211	23,239
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MTQNLLDQFG TPKTRVKNAI SALRYGHGII VLDNEDRENE GDLIFSGETM TTEQMALTIR 70 80 90 100 110 120 YGSGIVCLCI TESKRKQLKL PMMVQNNTSK FGTNFTVTIE AAEGISTGVS AKDRLTTIRA 130 140 150 160 170 180 AINDNAKPSD LNRPGHIFPL QAHKNGILGR IGHTEAAIEF VTLAGFKPAG IICELTNRNG 190 200 210 TMSKVPDIIK FSKLKKMTIV TIRDLIQYIS R

References

[1]

"Reductive genome evolution in Buchnera aphidicola." van Ham R.C.H.J., Kamerbeek J., Palacios C., Rausell C., Abascal F., Bastolla U., Fernandez J.M., Jimenez L., Postigo M., Silva F.J., Tamames J., Viguera E., Latorre A., Valencia A., Moran F., Moya A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:581-586(2003) [PubMed: 12522265] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Bp.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	AE016826 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAO26795.1.
RefSeq	NP_777690.1. NC_004545.1.
3D structure databases
ProteinModelPortal	P59556.
SMR	P59556. Positions 1-208.
ModBase	Search...
Protocols and materials databases
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteria	EBBUCT00000002494; EBBUCP00000002318; EBBUCG00000002494.
GeneID	1058191.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus bbp_056 in contig AE016826_GR.
KEGG	bab:bbp056.
PATRIC	21244885. VBIBucAph80364_0053.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
GeneTree	EBGT00050000007959.
HOGENOM	HBG735778.
OMA	GDMIFAA.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	BAPH224915:BBP_056-MONOMER.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00180. RibB. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR017945. DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom. IPR000422. DHBP_synthase_RibB. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.90.870.10. DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom. 1 hit.
KO	K02858.
Pfam	PF00926. DHBP_synthase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
SUPFAM	SSF55821. DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00506. RibB. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

RIBB_BUCBP

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P59556

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	April 11, 2003
Last sequence update:	April 11, 2003
Last modified:	January 25, 2012
This is version 56 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation program

Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program