Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P58362 (TORZ_ECO57)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase 2
      Short name=TMAO reductase 2
      Short name=Trimethylamine oxidase 2
    EC=1.7.2.3

Gene names

Name:	torZ
Synonyms:	bisZ
Ordered Locus Names:	Z2925, ECs2582

Organism

Escherichia coli O157:H7 [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

83334 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia

Protein attributes

Sequence length	809 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Reduces trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) into trimethylamine; an anaerobic reaction coupled to energy-yielding reactions. Can also reduce other N- and S-oxide compounds such as 4-methylmorpholine-N-oxide and biotin sulfoxide (BSO), but with a lower catalytic efficiency By similarity.
Catalytic activity	Trimethylamine + 2 (ferricytochrome c)-subunit + H2O = trimethylamine N-oxide + 2 (ferrocytochrome c)-subunit + 2 H+.
Cofactor	Molybdenum (molybdopterin) By similarity.
Subcellular location	Periplasm By similarity.
Post-translational modification	Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the signal peptide cleavage has not been experimentally proven.
Miscellaneous	Expression of torYZ allows E.coli to grow anaerobically on a wider range of substrates than does expression of torCAD By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Periplasm
Domain	Signal
Ligand	Molybdenum
Molecular function	Oxidoreductase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Cellular component	periplasmic space Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	electron carrier activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro molybdenum ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase (cytochrome c) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Signal peptide	1 – 31	31	Tat-type signal Potential
	Chain	32 – 809	778	Trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase 2		PRO_0000019165

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	P58362-1 [UniParc]. Last modified November 16, 2001. Version 1. Checksum: 261F38E9A34798E9	FASTA	809	88,979
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MTLTRREFIK HSGIAAGALV VTSAAPLPAW AEEKGGKILT AGRWGAMNVE VKDGKIVSST 70 80 90 100 110 120 GALAKTIPNS LQSTAADQVH TTARIQHPMV RKSYLDNPLQ PAKGRGEDTY VQVSWEQALK 130 140 150 160 170 180 LIHEQHERIR KANGPSAIFA GSYGWRSSGV LHKAQTLLQR YMNLAGGYSG HSGDYSTGAA 190 200 210 220 230 240 QVIMPHVVGS VEVYEQQTSW PLILENSQVV VLWGMNPLNT LKIAWSSTDE QGLEYFHQLK 250 260 270 280 290 300 KSGKPVIAID PIRSETIEFF GYNATWIAPN MGTDVALMLG IAHTLMTQGK HDKVFLEKYT 310 320 330 340 350 360 TGYPQFEEYL TGKSDNTPKS AAWTAEITGV PEAQIVKLAE LMAANRTMLM AGWGIQRQQY 370 380 390 400 410 420 GEQKHWMLVT LAAMLGQIGT PGGGFGFSYH YSNGGNPTRV GGVLPEMSAA IAGQASEAAD 430 440 450 460 470 480 DGGMTAIPVA RIVDALENPG GKYQHNGKEQ TYPNIKMIWW AGGGNFTHHQ DTNRLIKAWQ 490 500 510 520 530 540 KPEMIVVSEC YWTAAAKHAD IVLPITTSFE RNDLTMTGDY SNQHIVPMKQ AVAPQFEARN 550 560 570 580 590 600 DFDVFAELAE LLKPGGKEIY TEGKDEMAWL KFFYDAAQKG ARAQRVTMPM FNAFWQQNKL 610 620 630 640 650 660 IEMRRSEKNE QYVRYGDFRA DPVKNALGTP SGKIEIYSKT LEKFGYKDCP AHPTWLAPDE 670 680 690 700 710 720 WKGTADEKQL QLLTAHPAHR LHSQLNYAQL RKKYAVADRE PITIHTEDAA RFGIANGDLV 730 740 750 760 770 780 RVWNKRGQIL TGAVVTDGIK KGVVCVHEGA WPDLENGLCK NGSANVLTAD IPSSQLANAC 790 800 AGNSALVYIE KYTGNAPKLT AFDQPAVQA

References

[1]

"Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7." Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J., Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G., Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J., Davis N.W. , Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J., Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A., Blattner F.R. Nature 409:529-533(2001) [PubMed: 11206551] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC.

[2]

"Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12." Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K., Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T., Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T. , Kuhara S., Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H. DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001) [PubMed: 11258796] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AE005174 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAG56862.1. Different initiation. BA000007 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB36005.1. Different initiation.
PIR	B85800. F90951.
RefSeq	NP_288309.1. NP_310609.2.
3D structure databases
HSSP	HSSP built from PDB template 1EU1 based on UniProtKB Q57366.
ModBase	Search...
Protein family/group databases
TCDB	5.A.3.4.2. prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase (PMO) family.
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	914087. 961845.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus Z2925 in contig AE005174_GR. Gene locus ECs2582 in contig BA000007_GR.
KEGG	ece:Z2925. ecs:ECs2582.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	P58362.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	ECOL83334:ECS2582-MON.
Family and domain databases
InterPro	IPR009010. Asp_de-COase-like_fold. IPR006658. BisC. IPR006656. Mopterin_OxRdtase. IPR006655. Mopterin_OxRdtase_prok_CS. IPR006657. MPT_dinuc_bd. IPR006311. TAT_signal. IPR017909. Twin_arg_translocation_Tat. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:2.40.40.20. Asp_decarboxylase-like_fold. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF00384. Molybdopterin. 1 hit. PF01568. Molydop_binding. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00509. bisC_fam. 1 hit. TIGR01409. TAT_signal_seq. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS00551. MOLYBDOPTERIN_PROK_1. False negative. PS00490. MOLYBDOPTERIN_PROK_2. 1 hit. PS00932. MOLYBDOPTERIN_PROK_3. 1 hit. PS51318. TAT. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

TORZ_ECO57

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P58362

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	November 16, 2001
Last sequence update:	November 16, 2001
Last modified:	September 22, 2009
This is version 55 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)