P58220 (GHRB_ECO57) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B
EC=1.1.1.79
EC=1.1.1.81

Gene names

Name:	tkrA
Ordered Locus Names:	Z4978, ECs4438

Organism

Escherichia coli O157:H7 [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

83334 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia

Protein attributes

Sequence length	324 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively By similarity. HAMAP MF_01667
Catalytic activity	Glycolate + NADP+ = glyoxylate + NADPH. HAMAP MF_01667 D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ = hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H. HAMAP MF_01667
Subunit structure	Homodimer Probable.
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm By similarity HAMAP MF_01667.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. GhrB subfamily.
Sequence caution	The sequence AAG58702.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. The sequence BAB37861.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	NAD NADP
Molecular function	Oxidoreductase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	NAD binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro glyoxylate reductase (NADP) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC hydroxypyruvate reductase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 324	324	Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B HAMAP MF_01667		PRO_0000076030
Sites
	Active site	237	1	By similarity
	Active site	266	1	By similarity
	Active site	285	1	Proton donor By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	P58220 [UniParc]. Last modified July 11, 2001. Version 1. Checksum: A6EB3399119DD250	FASTA	324	35,396
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MKPSVILYKA LPDDLLQRLQ EHFTVHQVAN LSPQTVEQNA AIFAEAEGLL GSNENVDAAL 70 80 90 100 110 120 LEKMPKLRAT STISVGYDNF DVDALTARKI LLMHTPTVLT ETVADTLMAL VLSTARRVVE 130 140 150 160 170 180 VAERVKAGEW TASIGPDWYG TDVHHKTLGI VGMGRIGMAL AQRAHFGFNM PILYNARRHH 190 200 210 220 230 240 KEAEERFNAR YCDLDTLLQE SDFVCLILPL TDETHHLFGA EQFAKMKSSA IFINAGRGPV 250 260 270 280 290 300 VDENALIAAL QKGEIHAAGL DVFEQEPLSV DSPLLSMANV VAVPHIGSAT HETRYGMAAC 310 320 AVDNLIDALQ GKVEKNCVNP HVAD

References

[1]	"Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7." Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J., Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G., Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J., Davis N.W. , Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J., Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A., Blattner F.R. Nature 409:529-533(2001) [PubMed: 11206551] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC.
[2]	"Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12." Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K., Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T., Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T. , Kuhara S., Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H. DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001) [PubMed: 11258796] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC.
+	Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	AE005174 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAG58702.1. Different initiation. BA000007 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB37861.1. Different initiation.
PIR	B86030. F91183.
RefSeq	NP_290138.2. NC_002655.2. NP_312465.2. NC_002695.1.
3D structure databases
ProteinModelPortal	P58220.
SMR	P58220. Positions 1-324.
ModBase	Search...
Protocols and materials databases
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteria	EBESCT00000028910; EBESCP00000027803; EBESCG00000027961. EBESCT00000056814; EBESCP00000054642; EBESCG00000055862.
GeneID	915671. 961060.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus Z4978 in contig AE005174_GR. Gene locus ECs4438 in contig BA000007_GR.
KEGG	ece:Z4978. ecs:ECs4438.
PATRIC	18358473. VBIEscCol44059_4402.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
GeneTree	EBGT00050000009079.
HOGENOM	HBG731446.
OMA	HALTEKK.
ProtClustDB	PRK15409.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	ECOL83334:ECS4438-MONOMER.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_01667. 2-Hacid_dh_C_GhrB. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR006139. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom. IPR006140. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_NAD-bd. IPR023756. Glyo/OHPyrv_Rdtase_B. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 2 hits.
KO	K00090.
Pfam	PF00389. 2-Hacid_dh. 1 hit. PF02826. 2-Hacid_dh_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PROSITE	PS00065. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1. False negative. PS00670. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2. 1 hit. PS00671. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

GHRB_ECO57

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P58220

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	July 11, 2001
Last sequence update:	July 11, 2001
Last modified:	January 25, 2012
This is version 74 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation program

Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program