ID   RIR2_BUCAI              Reviewed;         376 AA.
AC   P57275;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit beta;
DE            EC=1.17.4.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit;
GN   Name=nrdB; OrderedLocusNames=BU178;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain APS) (Acyrthosiphon
OS   pisum symbiotic bacterium).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=107806;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=APS;
RX   PubMed=10993077; DOI=10.1038/35024074;
RA   Shigenobu S., Watanabe H., Hattori M., Sakaki Y., Ishikawa H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the endocellular bacterial symbiont of aphids Buchnera
RT   sp. APS.";
RL   Nature 407:81-86(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the
CC       corresponding ribonucleotides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small
CC       chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000003; BAB12895.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_240009.1; NC_002528.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009874135.1; NC_002528.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P57275; -.
DR   SMR; P57275; -.
DR   STRING; 563178.BUAP5A_175; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB12895; BAB12895; BAB12895.
DR   KEGG; buc:BU178; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|107806.10.peg.189; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0208; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_062403_0_0_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001806; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01049; RNRR2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; Ribonucleotide Reductase, subunit A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR033909; RNR_small.
DR   InterPro; IPR030475; RNR_small_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000358; RNR_small_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23409; RIBONUCLEOSIDE-DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE SMALL CHAIN; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23409:SF18; RIBONUCLEOSIDE-DIPHOSPHATE REDUCTASE SUBUNIT M2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; Ferritin-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..376
FT                   /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit beta"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000190470"
FT   ACT_SITE        123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   376 AA;  44146 MW;  BECC1B02F77CBB32 CRC64;
     MSYTIFSKKK NNQLKEPMFF GQPVNIARYD QQKYKIFEQL IEKQLSFFWR PEEIDLSRDR
     IDFQNLPDNE KHIFISNLKY QTLLDSIQGR SPNIAFLPII SIPELETWIE TWSFSETIHS
     RSYTHIIRNI VNCPSLVFDD IISNKNIYDR AQNISIYYDE LINLTSYWHL LGEGIHLING
     KKIHINLRFL KKRLYLCLIS VNVLEAIRFY VSFACSFAFA ERELMEGNAK IIRLIARDEA
     LHLTGTQHIL NLLSNIKNNE NMEDVVLECK EEAINIFISA AQQEKKWASY LFKSGSMLGL
     NKDILCQYIE YITNIRMHAI GFKMPFKKQS NPIPWINDWL TSDNIQIAPQ ETEISSYLVG
     QIDSEVSDNE FKKFEL
//