P57167 (RIBB_BUCAI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase
Short name=DHBP synthase
EC=4.1.99.12

Gene names

Name:	ribB
Ordered Locus Names:	BU059

Organism

Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain APS) (Acyrthosiphon pisum symbiotic bacterium)

Taxonomic identifier

107806 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Buchnera

Protein attributes

Sequence length	215 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate By similarity. HAMAP MF_00180
Catalytic activity	D-ribulose 5-phosphate = formate + L-3,4-dihydroxybutan-2-one 4-phosphate. HAMAP MF_00180
Cofactor	Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or manganese By similarity.
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00180
Subunit structure	Homodimer By similarity. HAMAP MF_00180
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the DHBP synthase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Riboflavin biosynthesis
Ligand	Magnesium Manganese Metal-binding
Molecular function	Lyase
Technical term	Complete proteome Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	riboflavin biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Molecular function	3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC metal ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 215	215	3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase HAMAP MF_00180		PRO_0000151791
Regions
	Region	37 – 38	2	Substrate binding By similarity
	Region	150 – 154	5	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Metal binding	38	1	Magnesium or manganese 1 By similarity
	Metal binding	38	1	Magnesium or manganese 2 By similarity
	Metal binding	153	1	Magnesium or manganese 2 By similarity
	Binding site	42	1	Substrate By similarity
	Binding site	174	1	Substrate By similarity
	Site	136	1	Essential for catalytic activity By similarity
	Site	174	1	Essential for catalytic activity By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	P57167 [UniParc]. Last modified December 1, 2000. Version 1. Checksum: 39F8437670FEA531	FASTA	215	23,574
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MNQTLLSKFG KPIERIKNAI LALKSGQGVI ILDDEERENE GDLVFACENM TVEQMALSIR 70 80 90 100 110 120 YGSGIVCLCI TESKRKQLNL PMMVKKNTSA YRTGFTVTIE ASKGISTGVS AKDRLTTIKT 130 140 150 160 170 180 AIADDAKPSD LNRPGHVFPL RAHKGGVLSR PGHTEAAIEI VSLAGFKPAG VICELTNKDG 190 200 210 TMARTPEIIK FSENKKMQVL TIQDLIFYIK NINHL

References

[1]	"Genome sequence of the endocellular bacterial symbiont of aphids Buchnera sp. APS." Shigenobu S., Watanabe H., Hattori M., Sakaki Y., Ishikawa H. Nature 407:81-86(2000) [PubMed: 10993077] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: APS.
+	Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	BA000003 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB12782.1.
RefSeq	NP_239896.1. NC_002528.1.
3D structure databases
ProteinModelPortal	P57167.
SMR	P57167. Positions 1-208.
ModBase	Search...
Protocols and materials databases
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteria	EBBUCT00000002802; EBBUCP00000002578; EBBUCG00000002802.
GeneID	1109466.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BU059 in contig BA000003_GR.
KEGG	buc:BU059.
PATRIC	21243624. VBIBucAph127364_0068.
Phylogenomic databases
GeneTree	EBGT00050000007959.
HOGENOM	HBG735778.
OMA	GDMIFAA.
PhylomeDB	P57167.
ProtClustDB	PRK03353.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	BSP107806:BU059-MONOMER.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00180. RibB. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR017945. DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom. IPR000422. DHBP_synthase_RibB. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.90.870.10. DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom. 1 hit.
KO	K02858.
Pfam	PF00926. DHBP_synthase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
SUPFAM	SSF55821. DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00506. RibB. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

RIBB_BUCAI

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P57167

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	December 1, 2000
Last sequence update:	December 1, 2000
Last modified:	January 25, 2012
This is version 55 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation program

Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program