Skip Header

Contribute Send feedback
Read comments (?) or add your own

P56932 (2ABD_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified January 25, 2012. Version 89. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (1) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform
Alternative name(s):
PP2A subunit B isoform B55-delta
PP2A subunit B isoform PR55-delta
PP2A subunit B isoform R2-delta
PP2A subunit B isoform delta
Gene names
Name:Ppp2r2d
OrganismRattus norvegicus (Rat)
Taxonomic identifier10116 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresGliresRodentiaSciurognathiMuroideaMuridaeMurinaeRattus

Protein attributes

Sequence length453 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at transcript level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

B regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) that plays a key role in cell cycle by controlling mitosis entry and exit. The activity of PP2A complexes containing PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) fluctuate during the cell cycle: the activity is high in interphase and low in mitosis. During mitosis, activity of PP2A is inhibited via interaction with phosphorylated ENSA and ARPP19 inhibitors. Within the PP2A complexes, the B regulatory subunits modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity, and also may direct the localization of the catalytic enzyme to a particular subcellular compartment By similarity.

Subunit structure

PP2A consists of a common heterodimeric core enzyme, composed of a 36 kDa catalytic subunit (subunit C) and a 65 kDa constant regulatory subunit (PR65 or subunit A), that associates with a variety of regulatory subunits. Proteins that associate with the core dimer include three families of regulatory subunits B (the R2/B/PR55/B55, R3/B''/PR72/PR130/PR59 and R5/B'/B56 families), the 48 kDa variable regulatory subunit, viral proteins, and cell signaling molecules. Interacts with ENSA (when phosphorylated at 'Ser-67') and ARPP19 (when phosphorylated at 'Ser-62'), leading to inhibit PP2A activity By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm Ref.1.

Tissue specificity

Widely expressed with high levels in brain, heart, placenta, skeletal muscle, testis, thymus and spleen.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B family.

Contains 7 WD repeats.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 453453Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform
PRO_0000071435

Regions

Repeat32 – 7140WD 1
Repeat97 – 13842WD 2
Repeat181 – 21939WD 3
Repeat230 – 27041WD 4
Repeat289 – 32739WD 5
Repeat344 – 38542WD 6
Repeat420 – 45233WD 7
Compositional bias3 – 86Poly-Gly

Experimental info

Sequence conflict3301H → Q in AAH81720. Ref.2

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P56932 [UniParc].

Last modified May 30, 2000. Version 1.
Checksum: 733E80A93A5BC2BB

FASTA45351,982
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MAGAGGGGCP TGGNDFQWCF SQVKGAVDED VAEADIISTV EFNYSGDLLA TGDKGGRVVI 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
FQREQENKGR AHSRGEYNVY STFQSHEPEF DYLKSLEIEE KINKIRWLPQ QNAAHFLLST 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
NDKTIKLWKI SERDKRAEGY NLKDEDGRLR DPFRITALRV PILKPMDLMV EASPRRIFAN 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
AHTYHINSIS VNSDHETYLS ADDLRINLWH LEITDRSFNI VDIKPANMEE LTEVITAAEF 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
HPHQCNVFVY SSSKGTIRLC DMRSSALCDR HAKFFEEPED PSSRSFFSEI ISSISDVKFS 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
HSGRYMMTRD YLSVKVWDLN MEGRPVETHH VHEYLRSKLC SLYENDCIFD KFECCWNGSD 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
SAIMTGSYNN FFRMFDRNTR RDVTLEASRE NSKPRASLKP RKVCSGGKRK KDEISVDSLD 

       430        440        450 
FNKKILHTAW HPMESIIAVA ATNNLYIFQD KIN 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Cloning and characterization of B delta, a novel regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2A."
Strack S., Chang D., Zaucha J.A., Colbran R.J., Wadzinski B.E.
FEBS Lett. 460:462-466(1999) [PubMed: 10556517] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
Strain: Sprague-Dawley.
Tissue: Brain.
[2]"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
The MGC Project Team
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Tissue: Testis.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
AF180350 mRNA. Translation: AAF08536.1.
BC081720 mRNA. Translation: AAH81720.1.
IPIIPI00197077.
RefSeqNP_653347.2. NM_144746.2.
UniGeneRn.116122.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalP56932.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGP56932.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP56932.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSRNOT00000023139; ENSRNOP00000023139; ENSRNOG00000016940.
GeneID246255.
KEGGrno:246255.
UCSCNM_144746. rat.

Organism-specific databases

CTD55844.
RGD708356. Ppp2r2d.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGroNOG04944.
GeneTreeENSGT00390000006311.
HOVERGENHBG000012.
InParanoidP56932.
OrthoDBEOG4M0F1K.
PhylomeDBP56932.

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeREACT_113568. Metabolism.
REACT_33953. Metabolism of carbohydrates.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP56932.
GenevestigatorP56932.
GermOnlineENSRNOG00000016940. Rattus norvegicus.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR000009. PP2A_PR55.
IPR018067. PP2A_PR55_CS.
IPR015943. WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom.
IPR001680. WD40_repeat.
IPR011046. WD40_repeat-like_dom.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:2.130.10.10. WD40/YVTN_repeat-like. 2 hits.
KOK04354.
PANTHERPTHR11871. Pp2A_PR55. 1 hit.
PfamPF00400. WD40. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PIRSFPIRSF037309. PP2A_PR55. 1 hit.
PRINTSPR00600. PP2APR55.
SMARTSM00320. WD40. 7 hits.
[Graphical view]
SUPFAMSSF50978. WD40_like. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS01024. PR55_1. 1 hit.
PS01025. PR55_2. 1 hit.
PS00678. WD_REPEATS_1. False negative.
PS50082. WD_REPEATS_2. False negative.
PS50294. WD_REPEATS_REGION. False negative.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio623603.

Entry information

Entry name2ABD_RAT
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P56932
Secondary accession number(s): Q66HR7
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 30, 2000
Last sequence update: May 30, 2000
Last modified: January 25, 2012
This is version 89 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families