Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P56546 (CTBP2_MOUSE)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 74.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: C-terminal-binding protein 2 Short name=CtBP2 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 445 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Corepressor targeting diverse transcription regulators. Isoform 2 probably acts as a scaffold for specialized synapses By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with HIPK2 and PNN By similarity. Interacts with the transcription factors BKLF, delta EF1/AREB6/ZEB, EVI-1 and Friend of GATA (FOG) via the consensus motif P-X-[DNS]-L-[STVA]. Interacts also with the C-terminus of adenovirus E1A protein. Can form a complex with BKLF on a CACCC-box oligonucleotide. Can form homodimers or heterodimers of CTBP1 and CTBP2. Interacts with NRIP1 and WIZ. |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus Potential. Cell junction › synapse By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Found in all tissues except spleen and liver. |
| Developmental stage | Strong expression confined to the embryonic stages. |
| Post-translational modification | Isoform 2 is phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR at Thr-171 and Ser-177. Phosphorylation by HIPK2 on Ser-428 induces proteasomal degradation By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAC40043.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 12. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell junction Nucleus Synapse |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Ligand | NAD |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Inferred from physical interaction. Source: MGI oxidation reductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cell junction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell nucleusInferred from direct assay. Source: MGI synapseInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | NAD or NADH binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptorInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro transcription corepressor activity Ref.3Inferred from direct assay. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EVI1 | Q03112 | 3 | EBI-1384883,EBI-1384862 | From a different organism. |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P56546-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: P56546-2) Also known as: Ribeye; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-20: MALVDKHKVKRQRLDRICEG → MPVPSRHINI...VSTMLTPEPS | ||||||
| Note: Contains a phosphothreonine at position 171 (By similarity). Contains a phosphoserine at position 177 (By similarity). |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 445 | 445 | C-terminal-binding protein 2 | PRO_0000076045 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 272 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Active site | 301 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Active site | 321 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 428 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by HIPK2 By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 20 | 20 | MALVD…RICEG → MPVPSRHINIGRSQSWDAAG WYEGPWENAGPPGRRSSLTY GPGEGTWCELLNHRAQDTES YLSREAFYNSLASRKGSVPD FTFYDSRQAVMSGRGSVLPQ DYYGDPSRGTRVPKEPPFYR DPGTSRPVPSYGMLGSRMPW EQVQGQLPALQDTGHLYPES GGKTVPHGQRTHGRAPSPGR YGREQPDTRLGIEVPTYSPN SSQVYNDICERPVDSTPARQ VAPTCLVVDPSSAVPTENST GVAPGSLNRGYGPTRESIHS KLAYENYEADLSTFQGPGGK RTMYPEFLALLRAEGVAEAT LAALLQQGFDSPAVLATLED ADIKSVAPNLGQARVLSRLA SSCRTEMQFRRQDRTGPLPR NRSSSFSHRSELLPNDMASL GTTALQFHPAGPLQTPSPRA GDLGRRPSSAPSQHLLETAA TYSTPVVGSQTPHLPSNSGY SSPTPCALTARLASSYPSQA GVALTANPGPSAPLHSNPRT AYSTSYTVPMELLKRERSMT ASPLPSPHGSPQLLRKPGAA PVEPSTLPPVSQSLHTPHSP YQKVARRTGAPIIVSTMLTP EPS in isoform 2. | VSP_027616 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 49 | 1 | P → H in AAC40043. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 170 | 1 | E → D in AAC40043. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 288 | 1 | G → A in AAC40043. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A novel C-terminal binding protein (CTBP2) is closely related to CTBP1, an adenovirus E1A-binding protein, and maps to human chromosome 21q21.3." Katsanis N., Fisher E.M.C. Genomics 47:294-299(1998) [PubMed: 9479502] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "Cloning and characterization of mCtBP2, a co-repressor that associates with basic krueppel-like factor and other mammalian transcriptional regulators." Turner J., Crossley M. EMBO J. 17:5129-5140(1998) [PubMed: 9724649] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [3] | "Identification of CtBP1 and CtBP2 as corepressors of zinc finger-homeodomain factor deltaEF1." Furusawa T., Moribe H., Kondoh H., Higashi Y. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:8581-8590(1999) [PubMed: 10567582] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Strain: ICR. |
| [4] | The mouse genome sequencing consortium Submitted (OCT-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], LATERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORM 2). Strain: C57BL/6J. |
| [5] | "Characterization of four autonomous repression domains in the corepressor receptor interacting protein 140." Christian M., Tullet J.M.A., Parker M.G. J. Biol. Chem. 279:15645-15651(2004) [PubMed: 14736873] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH NRIP1. |
| [6] | "Zinc finger protein Wiz links G9a/GLP histone methyltransferases to the co-repressor molecule CtBP." Ueda J., Tachibana M., Ikura T., Shinkai Y. J. Biol. Chem. 281:20120-20128(2006) [PubMed: 16702210] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH WIZ. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF016508 mRNA. Translation: AAC40043.1. Frameshift. AF059735 mRNA. Translation: AAC33873.1. AB033123 mRNA. Translation: BAA85181.1. AC119806 Genomic DNA. No translation available. | |
| IPI | IPI00114237. IPI00856974. |
| RefSeq | NP_034110.1. |
| UniGene | Mm.246240 Mm.389984 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1MX3 based on UniProtKB Q13363. |
| SMR | P56546. Positions 33-362. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P56546. 1 interaction. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P56546. |
2-D gel databases | |
| REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE | P56546. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P56546. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUSG00000030970. Mus musculus. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 13017. |
| KEGG | mmu:13017. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:1201686. Ctbp2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P56546. |
| HOVERGEN | P56546. |
| OMA | P56546. TMCLILN. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P56546. |
| Bgee | P56546. |
| CleanEx | MM_CTBP2. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000030970. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR006139. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH. IPR006140. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_NAD-bd. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00389. 2-Hacid_dh. 1 hit. PF02826. 2-Hacid_dh_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00065. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1. False negative. PS00670. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2. False negative. PS00671. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 282874. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CTBP2_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P56546 Secondary accession number(s): O54855, O88462 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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