ID AGRP_MOUSE Reviewed; 131 AA. AC P56473; O35967; DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 15-JUL-1998, sequence version 1. DT 24-NOV-2009, entry version 73. DE RecName: Full=Agouti-related protein; DE Flags: Precursor; GN Name=Agrp; Synonyms=Agrt, Art; OS Mus musculus (Mouse). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi; OC Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus. OX NCBI_TaxID=10090; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RC STRAIN=129; RX MEDLINE=97458244; PubMed=9311920; DOI=10.1126/science.278.5335.135; RA Ollmann M.M., Wilson B.D., Yang Y.K., Kerns J.A., Chen Y., Gantz I., RA Barsh G.S.; RT "Antagonism of central melanocortin receptors in vitro and in vivo by RT agouti-related protein."; RL Science 278:135-138(1997). RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RX MEDLINE=97230362; PubMed=9119224; RA Shutter J.R., Graham M., Kinsey A.C., Scully S., Luethy R., RA Stark K.L.; RT "Hypothalamic expression of ART, a novel gene related to agouti, is RT up-regulated in obese and diabetic mutant mice."; RL Genes Dev. 11:593-602(1997). RN [3] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC STRAIN=C57BL/6; TISSUE=Eye; RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504; RG The MGC Project Team; RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA RT project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."; RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004). CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in weight homeostasis. May play a role in CC the regulation of melanocortin receptors within the hypothalamus CC and adrenal gland, and therefore in the central control of CC feeding. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted. CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in arcuate nucleus and median CC eminence, adrenal gland (medulla), hypothalamus, testis, and lung. CC -!- INDUCTION: Hypothalamic expression is elevated circa 10-fold in CC ob/ob and db/db mice. CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot' CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 agouti domain. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; U89484; AAB68620.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; U89486; AAB68622.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; BC079902; AAH79902.1; -; mRNA. DR IPI; IPI00113784; -. DR RefSeq; NP_031453.1; -. DR UniGene; Mm.441696; -. DR SMR; P56473; 86-131. DR STRING; P56473; -. DR PRIDE; P56473; -. DR Ensembl; ENSMUST00000005849; ENSMUSP00000005849; ENSMUSG00000005705; Mus musculus. DR GeneID; 11604; -. DR KEGG; mmu:11604; -. DR UCSC; uc009ndh.1; mouse. DR CTD; 11604; -. DR MGI; MGI:892013; Agrp. DR HOGENOM; P56473; -. DR HOVERGEN; P56473; -. DR OMA; LAPLEGI; -. DR OrthoDB; EOG9S4S23; -. DR NextBio; 279132; -. DR ArrayExpress; P56473; -. DR Bgee; P56473; -. DR CleanEx; MM_AGRP; -. DR Genevestigator; P56473; -. DR GermOnline; ENSMUSG00000005705; Mus musculus. DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0005184; F:neuropeptide hormone activity; IDA:MGI. DR GO; GO:0008343; P:adult feeding behavior; IDA:MGI. DR GO; GO:0009755; P:hormone-mediated signaling pathway; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0007218; P:neuropeptide signaling pathway; IDA:MGI. DR InterPro; IPR007733; Agouti. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:4.10.760.10; Agouti; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR16551; Agouti; 1. DR Pfam; PF05039; Agouti; 1. DR SMART; SM00792; Agouti; 1. DR PROSITE; PS60024; AGOUTI_1; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51150; AGOUTI_2; 1. PE 2: Evidence at transcript level; KW Disulfide bond; Knottin; Secreted; Signal. FT SIGNAL 1 20 Potential. FT CHAIN 21 131 Agouti-related protein. FT /FTId=PRO_0000001035. FT DOMAIN 86 128 Agouti. FT DISULFID 86 101 By similarity. FT DISULFID 93 107 By similarity. FT DISULFID 100 118 By similarity. FT DISULFID 104 128 By similarity. FT DISULFID 109 116 By similarity. SQ SEQUENCE 131 AA; 14432 MW; 25D9766D074C6834 CRC64; MLTAMLLSCV LLLALPPTLG VQMGVAPLKG IRRPDQALFP EFPGLSLNGL KKTTADRAEE VLLQKAEALA EVLDPQNRES RSPRRCVRLH ESCLGQQVPC CDPCATCYCR FFNAFCYCRK LGTATNLCSR T //