P55913 (THII_SALTY) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 82.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: tRNA sulfurtransferase EC=2.8.1.4 Alternative name(s): Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase Thiamine biosynthesis protein thiI tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Salmonella typhimurium | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 90371 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Salmonella |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 482 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by iscS By similarity. HAMAP MF_00021 |
| Catalytic activity | L-cysteine + 'activated' tRNA = L-serine + tRNA containing a thionucleotide. HAMAP MF_00021 [IscS]-SSH + [ThiS]-COAMP = [IscS]-SH + [ThiS]-COSH + AMP. HAMAP MF_00021 |
| Pathway | Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis. HAMAP MF_00021 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the thiI family. Contains 1 rhodanese domain. Contains 1 THUMP domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Thiamine biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Domain | Redox-active center |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding RNA-binding tRNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | thiamine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW tRNA bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transferase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 482 | 482 | tRNA sulfurtransferase HAMAP MF_00021 | PRO_0000154860 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 61 – 165 | 105 | THUMP | ||||||||
| Domain | 404 – 482 | 79 | Rhodanese | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 183 – 184 | 2 | ATP By similarity | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 456 | 1 | Cysteine persulfide intermediate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 265 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 287 | 1 | ATP; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 296 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 344 ↔ 456 | Redox-active By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 365 | 1 | E → R in AAB39648. Ref.3 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Characterization of thiI, a new gene involved in thiazole biosynthesis in Salmonella typhimurium." Webb E., Claas K., Downs D.M. J. Bacteriol. 179:4399-4402(1997) [PubMed: 9209060] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: LT2. |
| [2] | "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2." McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P., Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D., Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E. Wilson R.K.Nature 413:852-856(2001) [PubMed: 11677609] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720. |
| [3] | Metcalf W.W., Jiang W., Wanner B.L. Submitted (JAN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 365-482. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U94901 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB63031.1. AE006468 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAL19379.1. U69493 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB39648.1. |
| PIR | T46944. |
| RefSeq | NP_459420.1. NC_003197.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P55913. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P55913. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 1251944. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus STM0425 in contig AE006468_GR. |
| KEGG | stm:STM0425. |
| NMPDR | fig|99287.1.peg.410. |
| PATRIC | 32379185. VBISalEnt20916_0454. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | HBG646072. |
| OMA | GYPIGTQ. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK01269. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | STYP99287:STM0425-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| HAMAP | MF_00021. ThiI. [Tree] |
| InterPro | IPR001763. Rhodanese-like. IPR014729. Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold. IPR003720. ThiI. IPR020536. ThiI_C. IPR004114. THUMP. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.250.10. Rhodanese-like. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.40.50.620. Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold. 1 hit. |
| KO | K03151. |
| Pfam | PF02568. ThiI. 1 hit. PF02926. THUMP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00981. THUMP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF52821. Rhodanese-like. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00342. TIGR00342. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50206. RHODANESE_3. 1 hit. PS51165. THUMP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | THII_SALTY | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P55913 Secondary accession number(s): O06955 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Uncharacterized protein families (UPF) List of uncharacterized protein family (UPF) entries |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with