P55330 (XYNB_ASPNG) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 71.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase B Short name=Xylanase B EC=3.2.1.8 Alternative name(s): 1,4-beta-D-xylan xylanohydrolase B Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase G1 Short name=Xylanase G1 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase II Short name=Xylanase II | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Aspergillus niger | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 5061 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Pezizomycotina › Eurotiomycetes › Eurotiomycetidae › Eurotiales › Trichocomaceae › mitosporic Trichocomaceae › Aspergillus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 225 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase involved in the hydrolysis of xylan, a major structural heterogeneous polysaccharide found in plant biomass representing the second most abundant polysaccharide in the biosphere, after cellulose By similarity. Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Catalytic activity | Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-xylosidic linkages in xylans. |
| Enzyme regulation | Metal ions, copper, iron and N-bromosuccinimide decrease enzyme activity. Manganese, calcium, L-tryptophan, beta-mercaptoethanol, L-cysteine and dithiodipyridine stimulate the enzyme activity. Ref.4 |
| Pathway | |
| Subcellular location | Secreted By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 11 (cellulase G) family. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | pH dependence: Optimum pH is 5.0. Retains about 76 percent of its activity after being incubated at pH 2.0 for 30 min at 37 degrees Celsius. Ref.4 Ref.5 Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 50 degrees Celsius. Displays about 95 percent of peak activity in the temperature range from 37 to 41 degrees Celsius. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Xylan degradation |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Molecular function | Glycosidase Hydrolase |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | xylan catabolic process Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | extracellular region Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular_function | endo-1,4-beta-xylanase activity Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 18 | 18 | Potential | ||||||
| Propeptide | 19 – 37 | 19 | PRO_0000007993 | ||||||
| Chain | 38 – 225 | 188 | Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase B | PRO_0000007994 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 121 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 212 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 16 | 1 | A → V in AAM08362. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 16 | 1 | A → V in AAM95167. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 16 | 1 | A → V in ABA00146. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 16 | 1 | A → V in AAS46914. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 16 | 1 | A → V in ACA51680. Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 25 – 26 | 2 | AQ → VE in AAM08362. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 25 – 26 | 2 | AQ → VE in AAM95167. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 25 – 26 | 2 | AQ → VE in ABA00146. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 25 – 26 | 2 | AQ → VE in AAS46914. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 25 – 26 | 2 | AQ → VE in ACA51680. Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 33 | 1 | M → K in AAM08362. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 33 | 1 | M → K in AAM95167. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 33 | 1 | M → K in ABA00146. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 33 | 1 | M → K in AAS46914. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 33 | 1 | M → K in ACA51680. Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 70 | 1 | A → S in AAM08362. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 70 | 1 | A → S in AAM95167. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 70 | 1 | A → S in ABA00146. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 70 | 1 | A → S in AAS46914. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 70 | 1 | A → S in ACA51680. Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 76 | 1 | S → P in ACJ26382. Ref.8 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 130 | 1 | D → V in ACA24724. Ref.6 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | Ito K. Submitted (SEP-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: IFO 4066 / RIB 1061. |
| [2] | Gu S., Sun J., Xu Z., Li W., Zhao H. Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "High-level expression of xylanase B of Aspergillus niger in Pichia pastoris." Zhu L., Liu W., Dong Z., Yu W. Submitted (JUN-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "Cloning of a gene encoding an acidophilic endo-beta-1,4-xylanase obtained from Aspergillus niger CGMCC1067 and constitutive expression in Pichia pastoris." Deng P., Li D., Cao Y., Lu W., Wang C. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 39:1096-1102(2006) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [5] | "Efficient expression and secretion of two co-produced xylanases from Aspergillus niger in Pichia pastoris directed by their native signal peptides and the Saccharomyces cerevisiae a-mating factor." Korona B., Korona D., Bielecki S. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 39:683-689(2006) Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES. Strain: IBT-90. |
| [6] | "Isolation and identification of xynB from Aspergillus niger." Su Y., Bai J., Chen G. Submitted (JAN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [7] | "Cloning, expression and characterization of the xylanase B from Aspergillus niger F19 in Escherichia coli." Cui L., Zhang Z., Zhu M., Wang C. Submitted (JAN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: F19. |
| [8] | "Gene cloning, sequencing, expression and characterization of a xylanase gene from Aspergillus niger DMS1957." Nguyen S.L.T., Quyen D.T. Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: DMS1957. |
| [9] | "Expression of Xylanase Gene xynB from Aspergillus niger in Escherichia coli and Characterization of Its Recombinant Xylanase." Yi X., Qiao D., Cao Y. Submitted (FEB-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: SCTCC 400264. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D38071 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA07265.1. AF490982 mRNA. Translation: AAM08362.1. AY126481 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM95167.1. DQ174549 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABA00146.1. AY536639 mRNA. Translation: AAS46914.1. EU423881 Genomic DNA. Translation: ACA24724.1. EU430370 mRNA. Translation: ACA51680.1. EU848305 mRNA. Translation: ACJ26382.1. FJ772090 mRNA. Translation: ACN89393.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P55330. |
| SMR | P55330. Positions 39-224. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GH11. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 11. |
| mycoCLAP | XYN11G_ASPNG. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG05353. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00114. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.60.120.180. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR008985. ConA-like_lec_gl_sf. IPR001137. Glyco_hydro_11. IPR013319. Glyco_hydro_11/12. IPR018208. Glyco_hydro_11_AS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00457. Glyco_hydro_11. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00911. GLHYDRLASE11. |
| SUPFAM | SSF49899. ConA_like_lec_gl. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00776. GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F11_1. 1 hit. PS00777. GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F11_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | XYNB_ASPNG | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P55330 Secondary accession number(s): B1A5N7 Q8TG22 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
