P55286 (CADH8_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 100.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cadherin-8 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 799 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Cadherins are calcium dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Mainly expressed in brain. Found in certain nerve cell lines, such as retinoblasts, glioma cells and neuroblasts. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 5 cadherin domains. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAA35628.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell adhesion |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Repeat Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Calcium |
| PTM | Cleavage on pair of basic residues Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | adherens junction organization Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome cell junction assemblyTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome homophilic cell adhesionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW plasma membraneTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Molecular function | calcium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 29 | 29 | Potential | ||||||
| Propeptide | 30 – 61 | 32 | Potential | PRO_0000003773 | |||||
| Chain | 62 – 799 | 738 | Cadherin-8 | PRO_0000003774 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 62 – 621 | 560 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 622 – 642 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 643 – 799 | 157 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 62 – 167 | 106 | Cadherin 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 168 – 276 | 109 | Cadherin 2 | ||||||
| Domain | 277 – 391 | 115 | Cadherin 3 | ||||||
| Domain | 392 – 494 | 103 | Cadherin 4 | ||||||
| Domain | 495 – 616 | 122 | Cadherin 5 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 33 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 57 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 188 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 463 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 473 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 544 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 355 | 1 | V → D in AAA35628. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 648 | 1 | K → QK in AAA35628. Ref.4 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification of three human type-II classic cadherins and frequent heterophilic interactions between different subclasses of type-II classic cadherins." Shimoyama Y., Tsujimoto G., Kitajima M., Natori M. Biochem. J. 349:159-167(2000) [PubMed: 10861224] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Cloning of five human cadherins clarifies characteristic features of cadherin extracellular domain and provides further evidence for two structurally different types of cadherin." Tanihara H., Sano K., Heimark R.L., St John T., Suzuki S. Cell Adhes. Commun. 2:15-26(1994) [PubMed: 7982033] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 7-799. Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Diversity of the cadherin family: evidence for eight new cadherins in nervous tissue." Suzuki S., Sano K., Tanihara H. Cell Regul. 2:261-270(1991) [PubMed: 2059658] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 294-799. Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB035305 mRNA. Translation: BAA87419.1. AK124734 mRNA. Translation: BAG54083.1. BC113416 mRNA. Translation: AAI13417.1. L34060 mRNA. Translation: AAA35628.1. Different initiation. |
| IPI | IPI00024036. |
| RefSeq | NP_001787.2. NM_001796.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.368322. Hs.387405. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P55286. |
| SMR | P55286. Positions 62-597, 695-793. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | P55286. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P55286. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 13432121. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P55286. |
| PRIDE | P55286. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000299345; ENSP00000299345; ENSG00000150394. |
| GeneID | 1006. |
| KEGG | hsa:1006. |
| UCSC | uc002eog.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1006. |
| GeneCards | GC16M061772. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0026933. |
| HGNC | HGNC:1767. CDH8. |
| HPA | HPA014908. |
| MIM | 603008. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P55286. |
| PharmGKB | PA26304. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG19336. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00590000082742. |
| HOGENOM | HBG505775. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG005217. |
| InParanoid | P55286. |
| OMA | LPEMANN. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4VQ9NN. |
| PhylomeDB | P55286. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_111155. Cell-Cell communication. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P55286. |
| Bgee | P55286. |
| CleanEx | HS_CDH8. |
| Genevestigator | P55286. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000150394. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002126. Cadherin. IPR015919. Cadherin-like. IPR020894. Cadherin_CS. IPR000233. Cadherin_cytoplasmic-dom. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.60.40.60. Cadherin. 5 hits. |
| KO | K06800. |
| Pfam | PF00028. Cadherin. 5 hits. PF01049. Cadherin_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00205. CADHERIN. |
| SMART | SM00112. CA. 5 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF49313. Cadherin. 5 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00232. CADHERIN_1. 3 hits. PS50268. CADHERIN_2. 5 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 4230. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CADH8_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P55286 Secondary accession number(s): B3KWC1, Q14DC6, Q9ULB2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 16 Human chromosome 16: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with