Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P54855 (UDB15_HUMAN)
Last modified
July 7, 2009.
Version 84.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B15 Short name=UDPGT 2B15 EC=2.4.1.17 Alternative name(s): UDPGTh-3 HLUG4 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 530 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | UDPGTs are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isozyme displays activity toward several classes of xenobiotic substrates, including simple phenolic compounds, 7-hydroxylated coumarins, flavonoids, anthraquinones, and certain drugs and their hydroxylated metabolites. It also catalyzes the glucuronidation of endogenous estrogens and androgens. |
| Catalytic activity | UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside. |
| Subcellular location | Microsome membrane; Single-pass membrane protein Potential. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein Potential. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in many tissues. Present in liver, prostate and testis. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. |
| Caution | Ref.6 thought that this was a separate form (UGT2B8). The name UGT2B8 has now been reused for a rat enzyme. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Endoplasmic reticulum Membrane Microsome |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane |
| Molecular function | Glycosyltransferase Transferase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | steroid metabolic process Ref.2 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc xenobiotic metabolic process Ref.2Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular component | endoplasmic reticulum membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW microsomeInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | glucuronosyltransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 23 | 23 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 24 – 530 | 507 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B15 | PRO_0000036039 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 495 – 515 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 65 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 316 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 483 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 85 | 1 | D → Y: dbSNP rs1902023. Ref.3 Ref.6 | VAR_007713 | |||||
| Natural variant | 523 | 1 | K → T: dbSNP rs4148269. Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.2 Ref.8 | VAR_018348 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 119 | 1 | E → A in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 145 | 1 | K → R in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 150 – 155 | 6 | LADALN → PGDPVF in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 162 | 1 | A → S in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 165 | 1 | F → L in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 170 – 177 | 8 | LYSLRFSV → VYRSRISR in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 181 | 1 | F → I in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 203 | 1 | S → I in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 293 | 1 | M → L in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 401 | 1 | H → D in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 443 | 1 | V → A in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 501 | 1 | C → W in AAA83406. Ref.6 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Characterization of a cloned human dihydrotestosterone/androstanediol UDP-glucuronosyltransferase and its comparison to other steroid isoforms." Chen F., Ritter J.K., Wang M.G., McBride O.W., Lubet R.A., Owens I.S. Biochemistry 32:10648-10657(1993) [PubMed: 8399210] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CHARACTERIZATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, VARIANT THR-523. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | "Stable expression of a human liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT2B15) with activity toward steroid and xenobiotic substrates." Green M.D., Oturu E.M., Tephly T.R. Drug Metab. Dispos. 22:799-805(1994) [PubMed: 7835232] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANT THR-523. Tissue: Liver. |
| [3] | "Isolation and characterization of UGT2B15(Y85): a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase encoded by a polymorphic gene." Levesque E., Beaulieu M., Green M.D., Tephly T.R., Belanger A., Hum D.W. Pharmacogenetics 7:317-325(1997) [PubMed: 9295060] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANTS TYR-85 AND THR-523. |
| [4] | "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4." Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. Wilson R.K.Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed: 15815621] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "Characterization and primary sequence of a human hepatic microsomal estriol UDPglucuronosyltransferase." Coffman B.L., Tephly T.R., Irshaid Y.M., Green M.D., Smith C., Jackson M.R., Wooster R., Burchell B. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 281:170-175(1990) [PubMed: 2116769] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 8-530, PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, VARIANT TYR-85. Tissue: Liver. |
| [7] | "Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry." Chen R., Jiang X., Sun D., Han G., Wang F., Ye M., Wang L., Zou H. J. Proteome Res. 8:651-661(2009) [PubMed: 19159218] [Abstract] Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-65, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| [8] | "A major genotype in UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B15." Toide K., Umeda S., Yamazaki H., Takahashi Y., Terauchi Y., Fujii T., Kamataki T. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet. 17:164-166(2002) [PubMed: 15618667] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT THR-523. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF548389 mRNA. Translation: AAN40695.1. U08854 mRNA. Translation: AAC50077.1. AF180322 mRNA. Translation: AAD55093.1. AC019173 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AC147055 Genomic DNA. No translation available. CH471057 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAX05574.1. U06641 mRNA. Translation: AAA83406.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00008905. |
| PIR | A48633. S11309. |
| RefSeq | NP_001067.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.150207 Hs.714028 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | P54855. Positions 286-447. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GT1. Glycosyltransferase Family 1. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P54855. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000197592. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 7366. |
| KEGG | hsa:7366. |
| UCSC | uc003hed.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC04M069546. GC04M069561. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0031375. HIX0057366. |
| HGNC | HGNC:12546. UGT2B15. |
| MIM | 600069. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA37188. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P54855. |
| HOVERGEN | P54855. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.4.1.17. 247. |
| Reactome | REACT_13433. Biological oxidations. |
Gene expression databases | |
| CleanEx | HS_UGT2B15. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000197592. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002213. UDP_glucos_trans. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11926. UDP_glucos_trans. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00201. UDPGT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00375. UDPGT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 28842. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | UDB15_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P54855 Secondary accession number(s): A6NDX0 Q9UK63 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 4 Human chromosome 4: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


