P54708 (AT12A_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 114.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Potassium-transporting ATPase alpha chain 2 EC=3.6.3.10 Alternative name(s): Non-gastric H(+)/K(+) ATPase subunit alpha Proton pump | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1036 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of H+ and K+ ions across the plasma membrane. Responsible for potassium absorption in various tissues. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + H2O + H+(In) + K+(Out) = ADP + phosphate + H+(Out) + K+(In). |
| Subunit structure | Composed of two subunits: alpha (catalytic) and beta. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed at high levels in distal colon, coagulating and preputial glands; at much lower levels in proximal colon, kidney, uterus, brain, placenta and lung; and at trace levels in heart and forestomach. Ref.4 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IIC subfamily. [View classification] |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform Long (identifier: P54708-1) Also known as: 2a; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform Short (identifier: P54708-2) Also known as: 2b; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-108: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1036 | 1036 | Potassium-transporting ATPase alpha chain 2 | PRO_0000046263 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 99 | 99 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 100 – 120 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 121 – 143 | 23 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 144 – 164 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 165 – 300 | 136 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 301 – 320 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 321 – 332 | 12 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 333 – 350 | 18 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 351 – 784 | 434 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 785 – 804 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 805 – 814 | 10 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 815 – 835 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 836 – 855 | 20 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 856 – 878 | 23 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 879 – 930 | 52 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 931 – 950 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 951 – 964 | 14 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 965 – 983 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 984 – 998 | 15 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 999 – 1019 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1020 – 1036 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 388 | 1 | 4-aspartylphosphate intermediate By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 729 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 733 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 955 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 108 | 108 | Missing in isoform Short. | VSP_000414 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Isolation and characterization of a cDNA encoding the putative distal colon H+,K(+)-ATPase. Similarity of deduced amino acid sequence to gastric H+,K(+)-ATPase and Na+,K(+)-ATPase and mRNA expression in distal colon, kidney, and uterus." Crowson M.S., Shull G.E. J. Biol. Chem. 267:13740-13748(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE (ISOFORM LONG). Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Colon. |
| [2] | "A novel N-terminal splice variant of the rat H+-K+-ATPase alpha2 subunit. Cloning, functional expression, and renal adaptive response to chronic hypokalemia." Kone B.C., Higham S.C. J. Biol. Chem. 273:2543-2552(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORMS LONG AND SHORT). Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [3] | Lubec G., Kang S.U. Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 779-785, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Ouabain-sensitive H,K-ATPase: tissue-specific expression of the mammalian genes encoding the catalytic alpha subunit." Pestov N.B., Romanova L.G., Korneenko T.V., Egorov M.V., Kostina M.B., Sverdlov V.E., Askari A., Shakhparonov M.I., Modyanov N.N. FEBS Lett. 440:320-324(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M90398 mRNA. Translation: AAA40779.1. U94911 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB93900.1. U94912 mRNA. Translation: AAB93901.1. U94913 mRNA. Translation: AAB93902.1. |
| IPI | IPI00188119. IPI00231462. |
| PIR | A42895. |
| RefSeq | NP_598201.1. NM_133517.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.9858. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P54708. |
| SMR | P54708. Positions 41-1036. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000028093. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 3.A.3.1.4. P-type ATPase (P-ATPase) superfamily. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P54708. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P54708. |
| PRIDE | P54708. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 171028. |
| KEGG | rno:171028. |
| UCSC | RGD:620569. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 479. |
| RGD | 620569. Atp12a. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0474. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000265622. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG004298. |
| InParanoid | P54708. |
| KO | K01544. |
| OrthoDB | EOG41C6VF. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P54708. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.20.1110.10. 2 hits. 2.70.150.10. 2 hits. 3.40.1110.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR006068. ATPase_P-typ_cation-transptr_C. IPR004014. ATPase_P-typ_cation-transptr_N. IPR023299. ATPase_P-typ_cyto_domN. IPR005775. ATPase_P-typ_Na/K_IIC. IPR018303. ATPase_P-typ_P_site. IPR023298. ATPase_P-typ_TM_dom. IPR008250. ATPase_P-typ_transduc_dom_A. IPR001757. Cation_transp_P_typ_ATPase. IPR023214. HAD-like_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR24093. PTHR24093. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00689. Cation_ATPase_C. 1 hit. PF00690. Cation_ATPase_N. 1 hit. PF00122. E1-E2_ATPase. 1 hit. PF00702. Hydrolase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00119. CATATPASE. |
| SMART | SM00831. Cation_ATPase_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF81660. ATPase_cation_domN. 1 hit. SSF56784. HAD-like_dom. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01106. ATPase-IIC_X-K. 1 hit. TIGR01494. ATPase_P-type. 2 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00154. ATPASE_E1_E2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 621525. |
Entry information
| Entry name | AT12A_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P54708 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
