P54290 (CA2D1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 106.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 Alternative name(s): Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 Cleaved into the following 2 chains: | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1091 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The alpha-2/delta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels regulates calcium current density and activation/inactivation kinetics of the calcium channel. Plays an important role in excitation-contraction coupling By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Dimer formed of alpha-2-1 and delta-1 chains; disulfide-linked. Voltage-dependent calcium channels are multisubunit complexes, consisting of alpha-1 (CACNA1), alpha-2 (CACNA2D), beta (CACNB) and delta (CACNA2D) subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein Potential. |
| Domain | The MIDAS-like motif in the VWFA domain binds divalent metal cations and is required to promote trafficking of the alpha-1 (CACNA1) subunit to the plasma membrane by an integrin-like switch By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Proteolytically processed into subunits alpha-2-1 and delta-1 that are disulfide-linked By similarity. |
| Miscellaneous | Binds gabapentin, an antiepileptic drug By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta family. Contains 1 cache domain. Contains 1 VWFA domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Calcium transport Ion transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Calcium channel Ion channel Voltage-gated channel |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular_component | voltage-gated calcium channel complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 21611731. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | metal ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW voltage-gated calcium channel activityInferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 11604404. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| THBS2 | P35442 | 2 | EBI-2466294,EBI-2466249 | From a different organism. |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 1 isoform produced by alternative splicing. [Select] Note: 2 isoforms are produced. | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P54290-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 24 | 24 | By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 25 – 1091 | 1067 | Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 | PRO_0000304635 | |||||
| Chain | 25 – 944 | 920 | Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2-1 By similarity | PRO_0000005005 | |||||
| Chain | 945 – 1091 | 147 | Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit delta-1 By similarity | PRO_0000005006 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 25 – 1061 | 1037 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1062 – 1082 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1083 – 1091 | 9 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 252 – 429 | 178 | VWFA | ||||||
| Domain | 445 – 536 | 92 | Cache | ||||||
| Motif | 258 – 262 | 5 | MIDAS-like motif | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 258 | 1 | Divalent metal cation By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 260 | 1 | Divalent metal cation By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 262 | 1 | Divalent metal cation By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 92 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 136 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 184 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 323 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 347 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 593 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 769 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 876 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Rat brain expresses an alternatively spliced form of the dihydropyridine-sensitive L-type calcium channel alpha 2 subunit." Kim H.L., Kim H., Lee P., King R.G., Chin H. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:3251-3255(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M86621 mRNA. Translation: AAA41088.1. |
| IPI | IPI00777578. |
| PIR | A44147. |
| UniGene | Rn.11276. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P54290. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P54290. 1 interaction. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P54290. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P54290. |
| PRIDE | P54290. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Organism-specific databases | |
| RGD | 2247. Cacna2d1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG307080. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000004860. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG057779. |
| InParanoid | P54290. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_113568. Metabolism. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P54290. |
| Genevestigator | P54290. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000033531. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR004010. Cache_domain. IPR013680. VDCC_a2/dsu. IPR013608. VWA_N. IPR002035. VWF_A. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF02743. Cache_1. 1 hit. PF08473. VGCC_alpha2. 1 hit. PF00092. VWA. 1 hit. PF08399. VWA_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00327. VWA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50234. VWFA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P54290. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3420. |
Entry information
| Entry name | CA2D1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P54290 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
