P54276 (MSH6_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 95.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: DNA mismatch repair protein Msh6 Alternative name(s): G/T mismatch-binding protein Short name=GTBP Short name=GTMBP MutS-alpha 160 kDa subunit p160 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1358 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS alpha, which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, MutS alpha bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs, and recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. After mismatch binding, forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Heterodimer consisting of MSH2-MSH6 (MutS alpha). Forms a ternary complex with MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS1). Interacts with EXO1. Part of the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC), which contains BRCA1, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, ATM, BLM, PMS2 and the RAD50-MRE11-NBS1 protein complex. This association could be a dynamic process changing throughout the cell cycle and within subnuclear domains. Interacts with ATR By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. Contains 1 PWWP domain. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1358 | 1358 | DNA mismatch repair protein Msh6 | PRO_0000115208 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 92 – 154 | 63 | PWWP | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 1132 – 1139 | 8 | ATP Potential | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 201 – 209 | 9 | Poly-Glu | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 14 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 38 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 40 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 67 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 91 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 137 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 200 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 219 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 227 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 252 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 254 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 256 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 261 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.5 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 269 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 274 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 275 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 279 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 280 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 503 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 827 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 65 – 66 | 2 | EA → DG in AAC53034. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 374 – 375 | 2 | PE → QK in AAC53034. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 754 | 1 | T → N in AAC53034. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 800 | 1 | D → Y in AAC53034. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1227 | 1 | N → S in AAC53034. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1329 | 1 | Q → R in AAC53034. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1333 | 1 | E → G in AAC53034. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "cDNA sequence, map, and expression of the murine homolog of GTBP, a DNA mismatch repair gene." Corradi A., Croci L., Stayton C.L., Gulisano M., Boncinelli E., Consalez G.G. Genomics 36:288-295(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Mutation in the mismatch repair gene Msh6 causes cancer susceptibility." Edelmann W., Yang K., Umar A., Heyer J., Lau K., Fan K., Liedtke W., Cohen P., Kane M.K., Lipford J.R., Yu N., Crouse G.F., Pollard J.W., Kunkel T., Lipkin M., Kolodner R., Kucherlapati R. Cell 91:467-477(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 129/Ola. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: FVB/N. Tissue: Mammary tumor. |
| [4] | Donohue P.J., Feng S.L.Y., Alberts G.F., Guo Y., Peifley K.A., Hsu D.K.W., Winkles J.A. Submitted (JUL-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 375-425 AND 1001-1050. |
| [5] | "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver." Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-261, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U42190 mRNA. Translation: AAC53034.1. AF031087, AF031085, AF031086 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB88445.1. BC051160 mRNA. Translation: AAH51160.1. BC051634 mRNA. Translation: AAH51634.1. U61388 mRNA. Translation: AAB39930.1. U61389 mRNA. Translation: AAB39931.1. |
| IPI | IPI00323790. |
| RefSeq | NP_034960.1. NM_010830.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.18210. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P54276. |
| SMR | P54276. Positions 65-201, 361-1333. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P54276. 3 interactions. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P54276. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P54276. |
| PRIDE | P54276. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000005503; ENSMUSP00000005503; ENSMUSG00000005370. |
| GeneID | 17688. |
| KEGG | mmu:17688. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 2956. |
| MGI | MGI:1343961. Msh6. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0249. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000075024. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000243127. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000101. |
| InParanoid | Q6GTK8. |
| KO | K08737. |
| OMA | YHMDAVI. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4CG07F. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P54276. |
| Bgee | P54276. |
| CleanEx | MM_MSH6. |
| Genevestigator | P54276. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000005370. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.1170.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR017261. DNA_mismatch_repair_Msh6. IPR015536. DNA_mismatch_repair_MSH6_C. IPR007695. DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS-lik_N. IPR000432. DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_C. IPR007861. DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_clamp. IPR007696. DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_core. IPR016151. DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_N. IPR007860. DNA_mmatch_repair_MutS_con_dom. IPR000313. PWWP. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11361:SF31. PTHR11361:SF31. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01624. MutS_I. 1 hit. PF05188. MutS_II. 1 hit. PF05192. MutS_III. 1 hit. PF05190. MutS_IV. 1 hit. PF00488. MutS_V. 1 hit. PF00855. PWWP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF037677. DNA_mis_repair_Msh6. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00534. MUTSac. 1 hit. SM00533. MUTSd. 1 hit. SM00293. PWWP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF55271. DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_N. 1 hit. SSF48334. DNA_repair_MutS_domIII. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00486. DNA_MISMATCH_REPAIR_2. 1 hit. PS50812. PWWP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | MSH6. mouse. |
| NextBio | 292264. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MSH6_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P54276 Secondary accession number(s): O54710, Q6GTK8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
