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Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P53615 (CAN_YEAST)

Last modified November 3, 2009. Version 63. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (4) | Third-party data | Customize display text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents

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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
    Carbonic anhydrase
    EC=4.2.1.1
Alternative name(s):
    Carbonate dehydratase
    Non-classical export protein 3
Gene names
Name: NCE103
Synonyms: NCE3
Ordered Locus Names: YNL036W
ORF Names: N2695
OrganismSaccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) [Complete proteome]
Taxonomic identifier4932 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces

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Protein attributes

Sequence length221 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level.

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General annotation (Comments)

Function

Catalyzes the reversible hydration of CO2 to H2CO3. The main role may be to provide inorganic carbon for the bicarbonate-dependent carboxylation reactions catalyzed by pyruvate carboxylase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase and carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase. Involved in protection against oxidative damage. Encodes a substrate for the non-classical protein export pathway for proteins that lack a cleavable signal sequence. Ref.3 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.9

Catalytic activity

H2CO3 = CO2 + H2O.

Cofactor

Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Ref.4

Induction

Transcription and activity down-regulated at elevated CO2 concentrations. Ref.9 Ref.8

Miscellaneous

Present with 2330 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. Ref.5

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the beta-class carbonic anhydrase family.

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Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentCytoplasm
Nucleus
   LigandMetal-binding
Zinc
   Molecular functionLyase
   Technical term3D-structure
Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological processcarbon utilization

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

response to oxidative stress Ref.6

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: SGD

   Cellular componentcytoplasm Ref.4

Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD

nucleus Ref.4

Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD

   Molecular functioncarbonate dehydratase activity Ref.6 Ref.9

Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD

zinc ion binding

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

Complete GO annotation...

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Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 221221Carbonic anhydrase
PRO_0000077468

Sites

Metal binding571Zinc By similarity
Metal binding591Zinc By similarity
Metal binding1121Zinc By similarity
Metal binding1151Zinc By similarity

Experimental info

Sequence conflict391L → W in AAC49352. Ref.1

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Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P53615-1 [UniParc].

Last modified October 1, 1996. Version 1.
Checksum: 96D0EBAA8BBD9790

FASTA22124,859
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MSATESSSIF TLSHNSNLQD ILAANAKWAS QMNNIQPTLF PDHNAKGQSP HTLFIGCSDS 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
RYNENCLGVL PGEVFTWKNV ANICHSEDLT LKATLEFAII CLKVNKVIIC GHTDCGGIKT 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
CLTNQREALP KVNCSHLYKY LDDIDTMYHE ESQNLIHLKT QREKSHYLSH CNVKRQFNRI 

       190        200        210        220 
IENPTVQTAV QNGELQVYGL LYNVEDGLLQ TVSTYTKVTP K

« Hide

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References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"A new pathway for protein export in Saccharomyces cerevisiae."
Cleves A.E., Cooper D.N., Barondes S.H., Kelly R.B.
J. Cell Biol. 133:1017-1026(1996) [PubMed: 8655575] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
Strain: ATCC 26109 / X2180 / NCYC 826.
[2]"The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV and its evolutionary implications."
Philippsen P., Kleine K., Poehlmann R., Duesterhoeft A., Hamberg K., Hegemann J.H., Obermaier B., Urrestarazu L.A., Aert R., Albermann K., Altmann R., Andre B., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Becam A.-M., Beinhauer J.D., Boskovic J., Buitrago M.J. expand/collapse author list , Bussereau F., Coster F., Crouzet M., D'Angelo M., Dal Pero F., De Antoni A., del Rey F., Doignon F., Domdey H., Dubois E., Fiedler T.A., Fleig U., Floeth M., Fritz C., Gaillardin C., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A., Gueldener U., Herbert C.J., Heumann K., Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H., Hinni K., Iraqui Houssaini I., Jacquet M., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Karpfinger-Hartl L., Lanfranchi G., Lepingle A., Levesque H., Lyck R., Maftahi M., Mallet L., Maurer C.T.C., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Moestl D., Nasr F., Nicaud J.-M., Niedenthal R.K., Pandolfo D., Pierard A., Piravandi E., Planta R.J., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rebischung C., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rinke M., Saiz J.E., Sartorello F., Scherens B., Sen-Gupta M., Soler-Mira A., Urbanus J.H.M., Valle G., Van Dyck L., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G., Wach A., Wambutt R., Wedler H., Zollner A., Hani J.
Nature 387:93-98(1997) [PubMed: 9169873] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c.
[3]"Deletion of the carbonic anhydrase-like gene NCE103 of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae causes an oxygen-sensitive growth defect."
Goetz R., Gnann A., Zimmermann F.K.
Yeast 15:855-864(1999) [PubMed: 10407265] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
[4]"Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast."
Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W., Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.
Nature 425:686-691(2003) [PubMed: 14562095] [Abstract]
Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
[5]"Global analysis of protein expression in yeast."
Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.
Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed: 14562106] [Abstract]
Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
[6]"Complementation of the yeast deletion mutant DeltaNCE103 by members of the beta class of carbonic anhydrases is dependent on carbonic anhydrase activity rather than on antioxidant activity."
Clark D., Rowlett R.S., Coleman J.R., Klessig D.F.
Biochem. J. 379:609-615(2004) [PubMed: 15096093] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
[7]"Carbonic anhydrase (Nce103p): an essential biosynthetic enzyme for growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at atmospheric carbon dioxide pressure."
Aguilera J., Van Dijken J.P., De Winde J.H., Pronk J.T.
Biochem. J. 391:311-316(2005) [PubMed: 15948716] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
[8]"Physiological and genome-wide transcriptional responses of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to high carbon dioxide concentrations."
Aguilera J., Petit T., de Winde J.H., Pronk J.T.
FEMS Yeast Res. 5:579-593(2005) [PubMed: 15780657] [Abstract]
Cited for: INDUCTION.
[9]"The gene NCE103 (YNL036w) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a functional carbonic anhydrase and its transcription is regulated by the concentration of inorganic carbon in the medium."
Amoroso G., Morell-Avrahov L., Mueller D., Klug K., Sueltemeyer D.
Mol. Microbiol. 56:549-558(2005) [PubMed: 15813743] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION, INDUCTION.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

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Cross-references

Sequence databases

U52369 mRNA. Translation: AAC49352.1.
Z71312 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA95901.1.
PIRS62958.
RefSeqNP_014362.1.

3D structure databases

EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
3EYXX-ray2.04A/B14-221[»]
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP:968N.
IntActP53615. 2 interactions.
STRINGP53615.

Proteomic databases

PeptideAtlasP53615.

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblYNL036W; YNL036W; YNL036W; Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [Genome view]
GeneID855692.
GenomeReviewsGene locus YNL036W in contig Y13139_GR.
KEGGsce:YNL036W.
NMPDRfig|4932.3.peg.5439.

Organism-specific databases

CYGDYNL036w.
SGDS000004981. NCE103.

Phylogenomic databases

HOGENOMP53615.
OMASPHTLWI.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA4.2.1.1. 250.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP53615.
GenevestigatorP53615.
GermOnlineYNL036W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001765. Carbonic_anhydrase.
IPR015892. Carbonic_anhydrase_CS.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:3.40.1050.10. CO_anhd_prok_pln. 1 hit.
PANTHERPTHR11002. Carbonic_anhydrase. 1 hit.
PfamPF00484. Pro_CA. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS00704. PROK_CO2_ANHYDRASE_1. False negative.
PS00705. PROK_CO2_ANHYDRASE_2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other Resources

NextBio980010.

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Entry information

Entry nameCAN_YEAST
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P53615
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: October 1, 1996
Last sequence update: October 1, 1996
Last modified: November 3, 2009
This is version 63 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation projectFPAP (Fungal Proteome Annotation Project)

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Relevant documents

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

Yeast

Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD

Yeast chromosome XIV

Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome XIV: entries and gene names

Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents