P51740 (PPBI2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 96.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase 2 Short name=IAP-2 Short name=Intestinal alkaline phosphatase 2 EC=3.1.3.1 Alternative name(s): Intestinal alkaline phosphatase II Short name=IAP-II |
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] |
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 551 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | A phosphate monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 magnesium ion By similarity. Binds 2 zinc ions By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | In most mammals there are four different isozymes: placental, placental-like, intestinal and tissue non-specific (liver/bone/kidney). Rat has two genes for the intestinal isozyme. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the alkaline phosphatase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond GPI-anchor Glycoprotein Lipoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular_component | anchored to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW external side of plasma membraneInferred from direct assay Ref.4. Source: RGD integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | alkaline phosphatase activity Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15885097. Source: RGD magnesium ion bindingInferred from direct assay PubMed 15885097. Source: RGD zinc ion bindingInferred from direct assay PubMed 15885097. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 19 | 19 | Ref.3 | ||||||||
| Chain | 20 – 531 | 512 | Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase 2 | PRO_0000024043 | |||||||
| Propeptide | 532 – 551 | 20 | Removed in mature form Potential | PRO_0000024044 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 511 – 527 | 17 | Poly-Thr | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 111 | 1 | Phosphoserine intermediate By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 61 | 1 | Magnesium Potential | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 61 | 1 | Zinc 2 Potential | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 330 | 1 | Magnesium Potential | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 335 | 1 | Zinc 1 Potential | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 339 | 1 | Zinc 1 Potential | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 376 | 1 | Zinc 2 Potential | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 377 | 1 | Zinc 2 Potential | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Lipidation | 531 | 1 | GPI-anchor amidated asparagine Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 141 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 241 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 426 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 509 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 140 ↔ 202 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 485 ↔ 492 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 29 | 1 | A → V. Ref.3 | ||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Isolation of a mRNA that encodes a putative intestinal alkaline phosphatase regulated by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3." Strom M., Krisinger J., Deluca H.F. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1090:299-304(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "The two mRNAs encoding rat intestinal alkaline phosphatase represent two distinct nucleotide sequences." Engle M.J., Aleprs D.H. Clin. Chem. 38:2506-2509(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PARTIAL NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. |
| [3] | "Purification and characterization of phytase from rat intestinal mucosa." Yang W.-J., Matsuda Y., Sano S., Masutani H., Nakagawa H. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1075:75-82(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-29, VARIANT VAL-29. |
| [4] | "Two rat intestinal alkaline phosphatase isoforms with different carboxyl-terminal peptides are both membrane-bound by a glycan phosphatidylinositol linkage." Engle M.J., Mahmood A., Alpers D.H. J. Biol. Chem. 270:11935-11940(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: GPI-ANCHOR. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | S66545 mRNA. Translation: AAB20378.2. |
| IPI | IPI00205280. |
| PIR | B56888. S18408. |
| UniGene | Rn.138122. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P51740. |
| SMR | P51740. Positions 20-498. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000026294. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P51740. |
| PRIDE | P51740. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| UCSC | RGD:621650. rat. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1785. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG007345. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4GB765. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P51740. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000019375. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.720.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR017849. Alkaline_Pase-like_a/b/a. IPR001952. Alkaline_phosphatase. IPR018299. Alkaline_phosphatase_AS. IPR017850. Alkaline_phosphatase_core. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00245. Alk_phosphatase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00113. ALKPHPHTASE. |
| SMART | SM00098. alkPPc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF53649. Alkaline_phosphatase_core. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00123. ALKALINE_PHOSPHATASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PPBI2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P51740 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
