P51685 (CCR8_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 114.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: C-C chemokine receptor type 8 Short name=C-C CKR-8 Short name=CC-CKR-8 Short name=CCR-8 Alternative name(s): CC chemokine receptor CHEMR1 CMKBRL2 Chemokine receptor-like 1 Short name=CKR-L1 GPR-CY6 Short name=GPRCY6 TER1 CD_antigen=CDw198 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 355 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Receptor for the chemokine CCL1/SCYA1/I-309. May regulate monocyte chemotaxis and thymic cell line apoptosis. Alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1 infection. Ref.3 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. |
| Caution | Was originally (Ref.10) thought to be a receptor for SCYA3 and SCYA17. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor Receptor Transducer |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell adhesion Traceable author statement PubMed 10910894. Source: ProtInc chemotaxisTraceable author statement PubMed 10910894. Source: ProtInc elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentrationTraceable author statement PubMed 9417093. Source: ProtInc immune responseTraceable author statement PubMed 9670926. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular_component | integral to plasma membrane Traceable author statement Ref.4. Source: ProtInc |
| Molecular_function | C-C chemokine receptor activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara chemokine receptor activityTraceable author statement PubMed 9417093. Source: ProtInc coreceptor activityTraceable author statement PubMed 9417093. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 355 | 355 | C-C chemokine receptor type 8 | PRO_0000069288 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 35 | 35 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 36 – 63 | 28 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 64 – 73 | 10 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 74 – 93 | 20 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 94 – 107 | 14 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 108 – 129 | 22 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 130 – 146 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 147 – 171 | 25 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 172 – 202 | 31 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 203 – 222 | 20 | Helical; Name=5; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 223 – 238 | 16 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 239 – 263 | 25 | Helical; Name=6; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 264 – 280 | 17 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 281 – 304 | 24 | Helical; Name=7; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 305 – 355 | 51 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 106 ↔ 183 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 27 | 1 | A → G. Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs2853699 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_049384 | |||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and RNA expression of two new human chemokine receptor-like genes." Zaballos A., Varona R., Gutierrez J., Lind P., Marquez G. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 227:846-853(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Molecular cloning and chromosomal mapping of a novel human gene, ChemR1, expressed in T lymphocytes and polymorphonuclear cells and encoding a putative chemokine receptor." Samson M., Stordeur P., Labbe O., Soularue P., Vassart G., Parmentier M. Eur. J. Immunol. 26:3021-3028(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Identification of CCR8: a human monocyte and thymus receptor for the CC chemokine I-309." Tiffany H.L., Lautens L.L., Gao J.-L., Pease J., Locati M., Combadiere C., Modi W., Bonner T.I., Murphy P.M. J. Exp. Med. 186:165-170(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], FUNCTION AS A RECEPTOR FOR CCL1. Tissue: Thymus. |
| [4] | "Molecular cloning of TER1, a chemokine receptor-like gene expressed by lymphoid tissues." Napolitano M., Zingoni A., Bernardini G., Spinetti G., Nista A., Storlazzi C.T., Rocchi M., Santoni A. J. Immunol. 157:2759-2763(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "Molecular cloning of a human novel C-C chemokine receptor." Nakajima T., Yoshida R., Harada S. Submitted (NOV-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [6] | "Genomic organization and evolution of the CX3CR1/CCR8 chemokine receptor locus." DeVries M.E., Cao H., Wang J., Xu L., Kelvin A.A., Ran L., Chau L.A., Madrenas J., Hegele R.A., Kelvin D.J. J. Biol. Chem. 278:11985-11994(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], VARIANT GLY-27. |
| [7] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [8] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [9] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [10] | "Identification of the CC chemokines TARC and macrophage inflammatory protein-1 beta as novel functional ligands for the CCR8 receptor." Bernardini G., Hedrick J., Sozzani S., Luini W., Spinetti G., Weiss M., Menon S., Zlotnik A., Mantovani A., Santoni A., Napolitano M. Eur. J. Immunol. 28:582-588(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [11] | "Identification of CCR8 as the specific receptor for the human beta-chemokine I-309: cloning and molecular characterization of murine CCR8 as the receptor for TCA-3." Goya I., Gutierrez J., Varona R., Kremer L., Zaballos A., Marquez G. J. Immunol. 160:1975-1981(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS A RECEPTOR FOR CCL1. |
| [12] | "The assignment of chemokine-chemokine receptor pairs: TARC and MIP-1 beta are not ligands for human CC-chemokine receptor 8." Garlisi C.G., Xiao H., Tian F., Hedrick J.A., Billah M.M., Egan R.W., Umland S.P. Eur. J. Immunol. 29:3210-3215(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| Wikipedia CC chemokine receptors entry |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Z79782 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB02142.1. Y08456 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA69712.1. U45983 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB61962.1. AF005210 mRNA. Translation: AAB62547.1. U62556 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB05542.1. D49919 mRNA. Translation: BAA23387.1. AY016370 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAK08628.1. AK314957 mRNA. Translation: BAG37461.1. CH471055 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW64577.1. BC069067 mRNA. Translation: AAH69067.1. BC074743 mRNA. Translation: AAH74743.1. BC107159 mRNA. Translation: AAI07160.1. |
| IPI | IPI00019985. |
| PIR | JC5067. |
| RefSeq | NP_005192.1. NM_005201.3. |
| UniGene | Hs.113222. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P51685. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-5836N. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000326432. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| GPCRDB | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P51685. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 1707884. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P51685. |
| PRIDE | P51685. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 1237. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000326306; ENSP00000326432; ENSG00000179934. |
| GeneID | 1237. |
| KEGG | hsa:1237. |
| UCSC | uc010hhr.2. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1237. |
| GeneCards | GC03P039371. |
| HGNC | HGNC:1609. CCR8. |
| MIM | 601834. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P51685. |
| PharmGKB | PA26173. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG149415. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000234122. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG106917. |
| InParanoid | P51685. |
| KO | K04183. |
| OMA | EMNILGL. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4R23V5. |
| PhylomeDB | P51685. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_111102. Signal Transduction. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P51685. |
| Bgee | P51685. |
| CleanEx | HS_CCR8. |
| Genevestigator | P51685. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000179934. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR004068. Chemokine_CCR8. IPR000355. Chemokine_rcpt. IPR000276. GPCR_Rhodpsn. IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00657. CCCHEMOKINER. PR01530. CHEMOKINER8. PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN. |
| PROSITE | PS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit. PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P51685. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL4596. |
| GenomeRNAi | 1237. |
| NextBio | 5053. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CCR8_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P51685 Secondary accession number(s): B2RC64, Q3KNQ8, Q9BYX5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries |
| Human cell differentiation molecules CD nomenclature of surface proteins of human leucocytes and list of entries |
| Human chromosome 3 Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
