Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P51679 (CCR4_HUMAN)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 77.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (7) |
Third-party data |
Customize display | text xml rdf/xml gff fasta |
Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: C-C chemokine receptor type 4 Short name=C-C CKR-4 Short name=CC-CKR-4 Short name=CCR-4 Short name=CCR4 Alternative name(s): K5-5 CD_antigen=CD194 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 360 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | High affinity receptor for the C-C type chemokines CCL17/TARC and CCL22/MDC. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G(i) proteins which activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Can function as a chemoattractant homing receptor on circulating memory lymphocytes and as a coreceptor for some primary HIV-2 isolates. In the CNS, could mediate hippocampal-neuron survival. Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Predominantly expressed in the thymus, in peripheral blood leukocytes, including T-cells, mostly CD4+ cells, and basophils, and in platelets; at lower levels, in the spleen and in monocytes. Detected also in macrophages, IL-2-activated natural killer cells and skin-homing memory T-cells, mostly the ones expressing the cutaneous lymphocyte antigen (CLA). Expressed in brain microvascular and coronary artery endothelial cells. Ref.8 |
| Post-translational modification | In natural killer cells, CCL22 binding induces phosphorylation on yet undefined Ser/Thr residues, most probably by beta-adrenergic receptor kinases 1 and 2. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Transmembrane |
| Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor Receptor Transducer |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW chemotaxis Ref.1Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration Ref.1Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc immune response Ref.1Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc inflammatory response Ref.1Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular component | integral to plasma membrane Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 360 | 360 | C-C chemokine receptor type 4 | PRO_0000069245 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 39 | 39 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 40 – 67 | 28 | 1 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 68 – 77 | 10 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 78 – 98 | 21 | 2 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 99 – 111 | 13 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 112 – 133 | 22 | 3 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 134 – 150 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 151 – 175 | 25 | 4 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 176 – 206 | 31 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 207 – 226 | 20 | 5 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 227 – 242 | 16 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 243 – 267 | 25 | 6 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 268 – 284 | 17 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 285 – 308 | 24 | 7 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 309 – 360 | 52 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 183 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 194 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 110 ↔ 187 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 130 | 1 | L → V Ref.2 | VAR_010669 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 178 | 1 | C → S Ref.2 | VAR_010670 | |||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and functional expression of a novel CC chemokine receptor cDNA from a human basophilic cell line." Power C.A., Meyer A., Nemeth K., Bacon K.B., Hoogewerf A.J., Proudfoot A.E.I., Wells T.N.C. J. Biol. Chem. 270:19495-19500(1995) [PubMed: 7642634] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Spleen. |
| [2] | "New variations of human CC-chemokine receptors CCR3 and CCR4." Kato H., Tsuchiya N., Izumi S., Miyamasu M., Nakajima T., Kawasaki H., Hirai K., Tokunaga K. Genes Immun. 1:97-104(1999) [PubMed: 11196669] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], VARIANTS VAL-130 AND SER-178. |
| [3] | "cDNA clones of human proteins involved in signal transduction sequenced by the Guthrie cDNA resource center (www.cdna.org)." Kopatz S.A., Aronstam R.S., Sharma S.V. Submitted (JUN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Blood. |
| [5] | "The T cell-directed CC chemokine TARC is a highly specific biological ligand for CC chemokine receptor 4." Imai T., Baba M., Nishimura M., Kakizaki M., Takagi S., Yoshie O. J. Biol. Chem. 272:15036-15042(1997) [PubMed: 9169480] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [6] | "Macrophage-derived chemokine is a functional ligand for the CC chemokine receptor 4." Imai T., Chantry D., Raport C.J., Wood C.L., Nishimura M., Godiska R., Yoshie O., Gray P.W. J. Biol. Chem. 273:1764-1768(1998) [PubMed: 9430724] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [7] | "The chemokine receptor CCR4 in vascular recognition by cutaneous but not intestinal memory T cells." Campbell J.J., Haraldsen G., Pan J., Rottman J., Qin S., Ponath P., Andrew D.P., Warnke R., Ruffing N., Kassam N., Wu L., Butcher E.C. Nature 400:776-780(1999) [PubMed: 10466728] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [8] | "Human NK cells express CC chemokine receptors 4 and 8 and respond to thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, macrophage-derived chemokine, and I-309." Inngjerdingen M., Damaj B., Maghazachi A.A. J. Immunol. 164:4048-4054(2000) [PubMed: 10754297] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| X85740 mRNA. Translation: CAA59743.1. AB023888 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA86965.1. AB023889 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA86966.1. AB023890 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA86967.1. AB023891 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA86968.1. AB023892 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA86969.1. AY322539 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAP84352.1. BC069139 mRNA. Translation: AAH69139.1. BC071751 mRNA. Translation: AAH71751.1. BC074935 mRNA. Translation: AAH74935.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00019958. |
| PIR | A57160. |
| RefSeq | NP_005499.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.184926 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP:5848N. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| GPCRDB | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P51679. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000183813. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 1233. |
| KEGG | hsa:1233. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC03P032968. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0030840. |
| HGNC | HGNC:1605. CCR4. |
| MIM | 604836. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA26169. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P51679. |
| HOVERGEN | P51679. |
| OMA | P51679. KYKRLKS. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_14797. Signaling by GPCR. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P51679. |
| Bgee | P51679. |
| CleanEx | HS_CCR4. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000183813. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000276. 7TM_GPCR_Rhodpsn. IPR002239. CC_4_rcpt. IPR000355. Chmkine_rcpt. IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_supfam. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR19264:SF203. CC_4_rcpt. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00657. CCCHEMOKINER. PR01109. CHEMOKINER4. PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN. |
| PROSITE | PS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit. PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 5031. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CCR4_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P51679 Secondary accession number(s): Q9ULY6, Q9ULY7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries |
| Human cell differentiation molecules CD nomenclature of surface proteins of human leucocytes and list of entries |
| Human chromosome 3 Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


