Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P49787 (ACCC1_BACSU)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 85.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Biotin carboxylase 1 EC=6.3.4.14 Alternative name(s): Acetyl-CoA carboxylase subunit A 1 Short name=ACC 1 EC=6.4.1.2 | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Bacillus subtilis [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 1423 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 450 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + biotin-carboxyl-carrier protein + CO2 = ADP + phosphate + carboxybiotin-carboxyl-carrier protein. ATP + acetyl-CoA + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + malonyl-CoA. |
| Pathway | Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. |
| Subunit structure | Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is an heterohexamer of biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and the two subunits of carboxyl transferase in a 2:2 complex By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 ATP-grasp domain. Contains 1 biotin carboxylation domain. |
| Caution | Leu-235 is present instead of the conserved His which is expected to bind ATP. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Fatty acid biosynthesis Lipid synthesis |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Biotin Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Ligase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | fatty acid biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW acetyl-CoA carboxylase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC biotin bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro biotin carboxylase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 450 | 450 | Biotin carboxylase 1 | PRO_0000146789 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 447 | 447 | Biotin carboxylation | ||||||
| Domain | 120 – 318 | 199 | ATP-grasp | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 293 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 116 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 200 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 107 | 1 | A → P in BAA12569. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 193 | 1 | G → R in BAA12569. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 240 | 1 | E → G in AAB00183. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 248 | 1 | D → G in AAB00183. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 344 – 348 | 5 | NPSKN → TQVK in AAB00183. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 357 – 362 | 6 | KMYLPP → NVPAS in AAB00183. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 409 – 410 | 2 | SE → QQ in AAB00183. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The genes encoding the biotin carboxyl carrier protein and biotin carboxylase subunits of Bacillus subtilis acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase, the first enzyme of fatty acid synthesis." Marini P.E., Li S.J., Gardiol D., Cronan J.E. Jr., de Mendoza D. J. Bacteriol. 177:7003-7006(1995) [PubMed: 7592499] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [2] | "Systematic sequencing of the 283 kb 210 degrees-232 degrees region of the Bacillus subtilis genome containing the skin element and many sporulation genes." Mizuno M., Masuda S., Takemaru K., Hosono S., Sato T., Takeuchi M., Kobayashi Y. Microbiology 142:3103-3111(1996) [PubMed: 8969508] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168 / JH642. |
| [3] | "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis." Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V., Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R., Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S., Bruschi C.V. Danchin A.Nature 390:249-256(1997) [PubMed: 9384377] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [4] | "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis 168 reference genome a decade later." Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A., Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A. Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009) [PubMed: 19383706] [Abstract] Cited for: SEQUENCE REVISION TO 107 AND 193. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U36245 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB00183.1. D84432 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA12569.1. AL009126 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB14365.2. | |
| PIR | A69581. |
| RefSeq | NP_390314.2. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1BNC based on UniProtKB P24182. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 938588. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus BSU24340 in contig AL009126_GR. |
| KEGG | bsu:BSU24340. |
| NMPDR | fig|224308.1.peg.2438. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| SubtiList | BG11384. accC. [Micado] |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P49787. |
| OMA | DFNTKFL. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | BSUB224308:BSU2432-MON. |
| BRENDA | 6.3.4.14. 150. 6.4.1.2. 150. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR004549. Acetyl_CoA_COase_biotin_COase. IPR011761. ATP-grasp. IPR013816. ATP_grasp_subdomain_2. IPR011764. BC. IPR005482. Biotin_COase_C. IPR005479. CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_ATP-bd. IPR005481. CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_N. IPR013817. Pre-ATP_grasp. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.30.470.20. ATP_grasp_subdomain_2. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.40.50.20. Pre-ATP_grasp. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02785. Biotin_carb_C. 1 hit. PF00289. CPSase_L_chain. 1 hit. PF02786. CPSase_L_D2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00514. accC. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50975. ATP_GRASP. 1 hit. PS50979. BC. 1 hit. PS00866. CPSASE_1. 1 hit. PS00867. CPSASE_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ACCC1_BACSU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P49787 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis (strain 168): entries, gene names and cross-references to SubtiList |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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