P49755 (TMEDA_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 127.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 10 Alternative name(s): 21 kDa transmembrane-trafficking protein S31III125 Short name=S31I125 Tmp-21-I Transmembrane protein Tmp21 p23 p24 family protein delta-1 Short name=p24delta1 p24delta | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 219 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Involved in vesicular protein trafficking. Mainly functions in the early secretory pathway. Thought to act as cargo receptor at the lumenal side for incorporation of secretory cargo molecules into transport vesicles and to be involved in vesicle coat formation at the cytoplasmic side. In COPII vesicle-mediated anterograde transport involved in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins and proposed to act togther with TMED2 as their cargo receptor; the function specifically implies SEC24C and SEC24D of the COPII vesicle coat and lipid raft-like microdomains of the ER. Recognizes GPI anchors structural remodeled in the ER by PGAP1 and MPPE1 By similarity. In COPI vesicle-mediated retrograde transport involved in the biogenesis of COPI vesicles and vesicle coat recruitment. On Golgi membranes, acts as primary receptor for ARF1-GDP which is involved in COPI-vesicle formation. Increases coatomer-dependent GTPase-activating activity of ARFGAP2. Involved in trafficking of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Regulates F2LR1, OPRM1 and P2RY4 exocytic trafficking from the Golgi to the plasma membrane thus contributing to receptor resensitization. Involved in trafficking of amyloid beta A4 protein and soluble APP-beta release (independent of modulation of gamma-secretase activity). As part of the presenilin-dependent gamma-secretase complex regulates gamma-cleavages of the amyloid beta A4 protein to yield amyloid-beta 40 (Abeta40). Involved in organization of the Golgi apparatus. Ref.13 Ref.18 Ref.22 Ref.23 Ref.26 Ref.27 Ref.29 |
| Subunit structure | Predominantly homodimeric and to lesser extent monomeric in endoplasmic reticulum. Homodimer and monomer in endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment and cis-Golgi network. Probably oligomerizes with other members of the EMP24/GP25L family such as TMED2, TMED7 and TMED9. Interacts with TMED2. Associates with the COPI vesicle coat (coatomer); TMED10:TMED2 heterotetramers are proposed to be involved in coatomer association. Interacts (via C-terminus) with COPG1; the interaction involves dimeric TMED10. Interacts with ARF1 (GDP-bound); the interaction probably involves a TMED10 oligomer. Interacts with SEC23A; indicative for an association of TMED10 with the COPII vesicle coat. Interacts with CD59, SEC24B, SEC24C and SEC24D By similarity. Interacts with MPPE1/PGAP5. Interacts with F2LR1. Interacts with KDELR2; the interaction is disrupted by KDELR2 ligand By similarity. Found in a complex composed at least of SURF4, TMED2 and TMED10. Associates with the presenilin-dependent gamma-secretase complex. Ref.14 Ref.16 Ref.18 Ref.19 Ref.21 Ref.22 Ref.24 Ref.25 Ref.29 |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus › cis-Golgi network membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Melanosome. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle › secretory vesicle membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein By similarity. Cell membrane By similarity. Golgi apparatus › trans-Golgi network membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein By similarity. Note: Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. Cycles between compartments of the early secretatory pathway. Ref.12 Ref.17 Ref.19 Ref.20 |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitous. |
| Domain | The lumenal domain mediates localization to the plasma membrane by partially overriding the ER retention by the cytoplasmic domain By similarity. |
| Miscellaneous | Ectopic expression of TMED10 alone does not result in its proper cis-Golgi network localization. Coexpression of TMED2 is necessary, and coexpression of TMED3 and /or TMED9 is facilitating localization. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the EMP24/GP25L family. Contains 1 GOLD domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAC42003.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at several positions. The sequence CAD66561.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally shortened. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCSTN | Q92542 | 5 | EBI-998422,EBI-998440 | |
| PSEN1 | P49768 | 3 | EBI-998422,EBI-297277 | |
| PSENEN | Q9NZ42 | 3 | EBI-998422,EBI-998468 | |
| PTPN2 | P17706-1 | 5 | EBI-998422,EBI-4409481 | |
| TMED2 | Q15363 | 7 | EBI-998422,EBI-998485 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 31 | 31 | Ref.11 | ||||||
| Chain | 32 – 219 | 188 | Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 10 | PRO_0000010399 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 32 – 185 | 154 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 186 – 206 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 207 – 219 | 13 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 41 – 193 | 153 | GOLD | ||||||
| Region | 147 – 178 | 32 | Required for TMED10 and TMED2 cis-Golgi network localization | ||||||
| Region | 204 – 219 | 16 | Interaction with COPG1 | ||||||
| Region | 207 – 219 | 13 | Interaction with ARF1 | ||||||
| Motif | 211 – 219 | 9 | COPI vesicle coat-binding | ||||||
| Motif | 211 – 212 | 2 | COPII vesicle coat-binding | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 171 | 1 | Omega-N-methylated arginine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 176 | 1 | Omega-N-methylated arginine By similarity | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 179 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 64 | 1 | S → Y. Corresponds to variant rs4929 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_012051 | |||||
| Natural variant | 152 | 1 | R → G. Corresponds to variant rs17103066 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_049111 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 211 – 212 | 2 | FF → AA: Disrupts interaction with COPG1 and association with coatomer; when associated with 215-A-A-216. Ref.12 Ref.15 Ref.16 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 211 – 212 | 2 | FF → AA: No decrease in binding to COPG1. Disrupts interaction with SEC23A. Ref.12 Ref.15 Ref.16 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 215 – 216 | 2 | KK → AA: Disrupts interaction with COPG1 and association with coatomer; when associated with 211-A-A-212. Ref.12 Ref.15 Ref.16 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 215 – 216 | 2 | KK → AA: Significant reduction in binding to COPG1. Ref.12 Ref.15 Ref.16 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 75 | 1 | K → R in CAD89913. Ref.7 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Tmp21 and p24A, two type I proteins enriched in pancreatic microsomal membranes, are members of a protein family involved in vesicular trafficking." Blum R., Feick P., Puype M., Vandekerckhove J., Klengel R., Nastainczyk W., Schulz I. J. Biol. Chem. 271:17183-17189(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "New human gene, member of a large family implicated in protein trafficking." Sanseau P., Sherington R., Trower M.K., St George-Hyslop P.H., Dykes C.W. Submitted (JUL-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Cloning of a gene bearing missense mutations in early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease." Sherrington R., Rogaev E.I., Liang Y., Rogaeva E.A., Levesque G., Ikeda M., Chi H., Lin C., Li G., Holman K., Tsuda T., Mar L., Foncin J.-F., Bruni A.C., Montesi M.P., Sorbi S., Rainero I., Pinessi L. St George-Hyslop P.H.Nature 375:754-760(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "A comparative study of rat and human Tmp21 (p23) reveals the pseudogene-like features of human Tmp21-II." Hoerer J., Blum R., Feick P., Nastainczyk W., Schulz I. DNA Seq. 10:121-126(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Pancreas. |
| [5] | "Full-length cDNA libraries and normalization." Li W.B., Gruber C., Jessee J., Polayes D. Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [6] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Amygdala. |
| [7] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Skeletal muscle. |
| [8] | "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 14." Heilig R., Eckenberg R., Petit J.-L., Fonknechten N., Da Silva C., Cattolico L., Levy M., Barbe V., De Berardinis V., Ureta-Vidal A., Pelletier E., Vico V., Anthouard V., Rowen L., Madan A., Qin S., Sun H., Du H. Weissenbach J.Nature 421:601-607(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [9] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [10] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Colon. |
| [11] | "Global profiling of protease cleavage sites by chemoselective labeling of protein N-termini." Xu G., Shin S.B., Jaffrey S.R. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:19310-19315(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] OF 32-42. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [12] | "gp25L/emp24/p24 protein family members of the cis-Golgi network bind both COP I and II coatomer." Dominguez M., Dejgaard K., Fullekrug J., Dahan S., Fazel A., Paccaud J.P., Thomas D.Y., Bergeron J.J., Nilsson T. J. Cell Biol. 140:751-765(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, ASSOCIATION WITH COPI AND COPII VESICLE COAT, MUTAGENESIS OF 211-PHE-PHE-212 AND 215-LYS-LYS-216. |
| [13] | "Coupling of coat assembly and vesicle budding to packaging of putative cargo receptors." Bremser M., Nickel W., Schweikert M., Ravazzola M., Amherdt M., Hughes C.A., Sollner T.H., Rothman J.E., Wieland F.T. Cell 96:495-506(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [14] | "Localization and recycling of gp27 (hp24gamma3): complex formation with other p24 family members." Fullekrug J., Suganuma T., Tang B.L., Hong W., Storrie B., Nilsson T. Mol. Biol. Cell 10:1939-1955(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBUNIT. |
| [15] | "Decoding of sorting signals by coatomer through a GTPase switch in the COPI coat complex." Goldberg J. Cell 100:671-679(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF 211-PHE-PHE-212 AND 215-LYS-LYS-216. |
| [16] | "Identification and characterization of novel isoforms of COP I subunits." Futatsumori M., Kasai K., Takatsu H., Shin H.-W., Nakayama K. J. Biochem. 128:793-801(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH COPG1, MUTAGENESIS OF 211-PHE-PHE-212 AND 215-LYS-LYS-216. |
| [17] | "Coupled transport of p24 family members." Emery G., Rojo M., Gruenberg J. J. Cell Sci. 113:2507-2516(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [18] | "Recruitment to Golgi membranes of ADP-ribosylation factor 1 is mediated by the cytoplasmic domain of p23." Gommel D.U., Memon A.R., Heiss A., Lottspeich F., Pfannstiel J., Lechner J., Reinhard C., Helms J.B., Nickel W., Wieland F.T. EMBO J. 20:6751-6760(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ARF1. |
| [19] | "Oligomeric state and stoichiometry of p24 proteins in the early secretory pathway." Jenne N., Frey K., Brugger B., Wieland F.T. J. Biol. Chem. 277:46504-46511(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT. |
| [20] | "Proteomic and bioinformatic characterization of the biogenesis and function of melanosomes." Chi A., Valencia J.C., Hu Z.-Z., Watabe H., Yamaguchi H., Mangini N.J., Huang H., Canfield V.A., Cheng K.C., Yang F., Abe R., Yamagishi S., Shabanowitz J., Hearing V.J., Wu C., Appella E., Hunt D.F. J. Proteome Res. 5:3135-3144(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Melanoma. |
| [21] | "Coatomer, the coat protein of COPI transport vesicles, discriminates endoplasmic reticulum residents from p24 proteins." Bethune J., Kol M., Hoffmann J., Reckmann I., Brugger B., Wieland F. Mol. Cell. Biol. 26:8011-8021(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH COPG1. |
| [22] | "TMP21 is a presenilin complex component that modulates gamma-secretase but not epsilon-secretase activity." Chen F., Hasegawa H., Schmitt-Ulms G., Kawarai T., Bohm C., Katayama T., Gu Y., Sanjo N., Glista M., Rogaeva E., Wakutani Y., Pardossi-Piquard R., Ruan X., Tandon A., Checler F., Marambaud P., Hansen K., Westaway D., St George-Hyslop P., Fraser P. Nature 440:1208-1212(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBUNIT. |
| [23] | "Dual roles of the transmembrane protein p23/TMP21 in the modulation of amyloid precursor protein metabolism." Vetrivel K.S., Gong P., Bowen J.W., Cheng H., Chen Y., Carter M., Nguyen P.D., Placanica L., Wieland F.T., Li Y.M., Kounnas M.Z., Thinakaran G. Mol. Neurodegener. 2:4-4(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [24] | "The cargo receptors Surf4, endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC)-53, and p25 are required to maintain the architecture of ERGIC and Golgi." Mitrovic S., Ben-Tekaya H., Koegler E., Gruenberg J., Hauri H.-P. Mol. Biol. Cell 19:1976-1990(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH SURF4 AND TMED2. |
| [25] | "GPI glycan remodeling by PGAP5 regulates transport of GPI-anchored proteins from the ER to the Golgi." Fujita M., Maeda Y., Ra M., Yamaguchi Y., Taguchi R., Kinoshita T. Cell 139:352-365(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH MPPE1. |
| [26] | "Arf GAP2 is positively regulated by coatomer and cargo." Luo R., Ha V.L., Hayashi R., Randazzo P.A. Cell. Signal. 21:1169-1179(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [27] | "Selective export of human GPI-anchored proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum." Bonnon C., Wendeler M.W., Paccaud J.P., Hauri H.P. J. Cell Sci. 123:1705-1715(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [28] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [29] | "Proteinase-activated receptors, nucleotide P2Y receptors, and mu-opioid receptor-1B are under the control of the type I transmembrane proteins p23 and p24A in post-Golgi trafficking." Luo W., Wang Y., Reiser G. J. Neurochem. 117:71-81(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH F2RL1. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X97442 mRNA. Translation: CAA66071.1. X97444 mRNA. Translation: CAA66073.1. U61734 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB03625.1. L40397 mRNA. Translation: AAC42003.1. Frameshift. AJ004913 mRNA. Translation: CAA06213.1. BX248754 mRNA. Translation: CAD66561.1. Different initiation. AK312384 mRNA. Translation: BAG35302.1. AL832012 mRNA. Translation: CAD89913.1. AC007055 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD31941.1. CH471061 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW81223.1. BC001496 mRNA. Translation: AAH01496.1. BC001825 mRNA. Translation: AAH01825.1. |
| IPI | IPI00028055. |
| PIR | G01159. |
| RefSeq | NP_006818.3. NM_006827.5. |
| UniGene | Hs.74137. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P49755. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P49755. 21 interactions. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000303145. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P49755. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 3915893. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P49755. |
| PeptideAtlas | P49755. |
| PRIDE | P49755. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 10972. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000303575; ENSP00000303145; ENSG00000170348. |
| GeneID | 10972. |
| KEGG | hsa:10972. |
| UCSC | uc001xrm.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 10972. |
| GeneCards | GC14M075598. |
| HGNC | HGNC:16998. TMED10. |
| HPA | CAB037251. |
| MIM | 605406. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P49755. |
| PharmGKB | PA128394579. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG323830. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG107275. |
| InParanoid | P49755. |
| OMA | YSKEDAS. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4HX520. |
| PhylomeDB | P49755. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P49755. |
| Bgee | P49755. |
| CleanEx | HS_TMED10. |
| Genevestigator | P49755. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000170348. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR009038. GOLD. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01105. EMP24_GP25L. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50866. GOLD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | TMED10. human. |
| GenomeRNAi | 10972. |
| NextBio | 41690. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TMEDA_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P49755 Secondary accession number(s): B2R605 Q86TS5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 14 Human chromosome 14: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
