P49686 (NUP42_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 106.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Nucleoporin NUP42 Alternative name(s): Nuclear pore protein NUP42 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 430 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). NPC components, collectively referred to as nucleoporins (NUPs), can play the role of both NPC structural components and of docking or interaction partners for transiently associated nuclear transport factors. Active directional transport is assured by both, a Phe-Gly (FG) repeat affinity gradient for these transport factors across the NPC and a transport cofactor concentration gradient across the nuclear envelope (GSP1 and GSP2 GTPases associated predominantly with GTP in the nucleus, with GDP in the cytoplasm). NUP42 is specifically important for nuclear protein and mRNA export. Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 |
| Subunit structure | The nuclear pore complex (NPC) constitutes the exclusive means of nucleocytoplasmic transport. NPCs allow the passive diffusion of ions and small molecules and the active, nuclear transport receptor-mediated bidirectional transport of macromolecules such as proteins, RNAs, ribonucleoparticles (RNPs), and ribosomal subunits across the nuclear envelope. The 55-60 MDa NPC is composed of at least 31 different subunits: ASM4, CDC31, GLE1, GLE2, NDC1, NIC96, NSP1, NUP1, NUP2, NUP100, NUP116, NUP120, NUP133, NUP145, NUP157, NUP159, NUP170, NUP188, NUP192, NUP42, NUP49, NUP53, NUP57, NUP60, NUP82, NUP84, NUP85, POM152, POM34, SEH1 and SEC1. Due to its 8-fold rotational symmetry, all subunits are present with 8 copies or multiples thereof. NUP42 interacts with the NUP82 subcomplex (NUP82, NUP159, NSP1). It interacts directly with GLE1, and through its FG repeats with GFD1, the heterodimeric mRNA transport factor MEX67/MTR2, and the karyopherin CRM1. Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus › nuclear pore complex. Nucleus membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. |
| Domain | Contains FG repeats. FG repeats are interaction sites for karyopherins (importins, exportins) and form probably an affinity gradient, guiding the transport proteins unidirectionally with their cargo through the NPC. FG repeat regions are highly flexible and lack ordered secondary structure. The overall conservation of FG repeats regarding exact sequence, spacing, and repeat unit length is limited. FG repeat types and their physico-chemical environment change across the NPC from the nucleoplasmic to the cytoplasmic side: SXFG/PXFG repeats are especially abundant in NUPs on the cytoplasmic side. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Protein transport Translocation Transport mRNA transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane Nuclear pore complex Nucleus |
| Domain | Repeat |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: SGD poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleusInferred from genetic interaction Ref.7. Source: SGD posttranscriptional tethering of RNA polymerase II gene DNA at nuclear peripheryInferred from mutant phenotype. Source: SGD protein transportInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | nuclear membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell nuclear poreInferred from direct assay Ref.5Ref.8Ref.1. Source: SGD |
| Molecular function | protein binding Inferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct structural molecule activityTraceable author statement. Source: SGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KAP95 | Q06142 | 2 | EBI-12310,EBI-9145 | |
| NUP100 | Q02629 | 2 | EBI-12310,EBI-11698 | |
| NUP116 | Q02630 | 2 | EBI-12310,EBI-11703 | |
| NUP57 | P48837 | 2 | EBI-12310,EBI-12324 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 430 | 430 | Nucleoporin NUP42 | PRO_0000204866 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 2 – 5 | 4 | SXFG 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 38 – 46 | 9 | SAFGXPXFG 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 58 – 66 | 9 | SAFGXPXFG 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 78 – 81 | 4 | SXFG 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 90 – 98 | 9 | SAFGXPXFG 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 112 – 120 | 9 | SAFGXPXFG 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 124 – 125 | 2 | FG 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 134 – 135 | 2 | FG 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 143 – 151 | 9 | SAFGXPXFG 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 168 – 171 | 4 | SXFG 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 182 – 185 | 4 | SXFG 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 200 – 208 | 9 | SAFGXPXFG 6 | ||||||
| Repeat | 215 – 218 | 4 | SXFG 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 232 – 235 | 4 | SXFG 6 | ||||||
| Repeat | 259 – 262 | 4 | SXFG 7 | ||||||
| Repeat | 277 – 280 | 4 | SXFG 8 | ||||||
| Repeat | 296 – 297 | 2 | FG 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 312 – 315 | 4 | SXFG 9 | ||||||
| Repeat | 319 – 322 | 4 | FG 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 339 – 340 | 2 | FG 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 361 – 364 | 4 | FG 6 | ||||||
| Region | 121 – 230 | 110 | Interactions with CRM1 and GFD1 | ||||||
| Region | 365 – 430 | 66 | Interaction with GLE1 | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 269 – 273 | 5 | Poly-Asn | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 423 – 426 | 4 | Poly-Pro | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 137 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.15 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 298 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.15 | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 331 | 1 | K → Q in AAA87033. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 419 | 1 | V → D in AAA87033. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification of a novel nuclear pore-associated protein as a functional target of the HIV-1 Rev protein in yeast." Stutz F., Neville M., Rosbash M. Cell 82:495-506(1995) [PubMed: 7634338] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV." Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G., Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C., Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F., Delaveau T. Zaccaria P.Nature 387:75-78(1997) [PubMed: 9169867] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [3] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [4] | "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F., Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J., Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J. LaBaer J.Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007) [PubMed: 17322287] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [5] | "The RNA export factor Gle1p is located on the cytoplasmic fibrils of the NPC and physically interacts with the FG-nucleoporin Rip1p, the DEAD-box protein Rat8p/Dbp5p and a new protein Ymr255p." Strahm Y., Fahrenkrog B., Zenklusen D., Rychner E., Kantor J., Rosbach M., Stutz F. EMBO J. 18:5761-5777(1999) [PubMed: 10610322] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH GLE1. |
| [6] | "Rat8p/Dbp5p is a shuttling transport factor that interacts with Rat7p/Nup159p and Gle1p and suppresses the mRNA export defect of xpo1-1 cells." Hodge C.A., Colot H.V., Stafford P., Cole C.N. EMBO J. 18:5778-5788(1999) [PubMed: 10523319] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH CRM1 AND GFD1. |
| [7] | "Binding of the Mex67p/Mtr2p heterodimer to FXFG, GLFG, and FG repeat nucleoporins is essential for nuclear mRNA export." Straesser K., Bassler J., Hurt E.C. J. Cell Biol. 150:695-706(2000) [PubMed: 10952996] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MEX67/MTR2 HETERODIMER. |
| [8] | "The yeast nuclear pore complex: composition, architecture, and transport mechanism." Rout M.P., Aitchison J.D., Suprapto A., Hjertaas K., Zhao Y., Chait B.T. J. Cell Biol. 148:635-651(2000) [PubMed: 10684247] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION, NPC SUBUNIT LOCATION. |
| [9] | "Nuclear export of heat shock and non-heat-shock mRNA occurs via similar pathways." Vainberg I.E., Dower K., Rosbash M. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20:3996-4005(2000) [PubMed: 10805742] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN MRNA EXPORT. |
| [10] | "Proteomic analysis of nucleoporin interacting proteins." Allen N.P., Huang L., Burlingame A., Rexach M. J. Biol. Chem. 276:29268-29274(2001) [PubMed: 11387327] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, NUCLEOPORIN INTERACTING PROTEINS. |
| [11] | "A gradient of affinity for the karyopherin Kap95p along the yeast nuclear pore complex." Pyhtila B., Rexach M. J. Biol. Chem. 278:42699-42709(2003) [PubMed: 12917401] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, AFFINITY GRADIENT FOR KARYOPHERIN KAP95. |
| [12] | "Disorder in the nuclear pore complex: the FG repeat regions of nucleoporins are natively unfolded." Denning D.P., Patel S.S., Uversky V., Fink A.L., Rexach M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:2450-2455(2003) [PubMed: 12604785] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, FG REPEAT STRUCTURE. |
| [13] | "Minimal nuclear pore complexes define FG repeat domains essential for transport." Strawn L.A., Shen T.X., Shulga N., Goldfarb D.S., Wente S.R. Nat. Cell Biol. 6:197-206(2004) [PubMed: 15039779] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, FG REPEATS IN NPC TRANSPORT. |
| [14] | "Peering through the pore: nuclear pore complex structure, assembly, and function." Suntharalingam M., Wente S.R. Dev. Cell 4:775-789(2003) [PubMed: 12791264] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW. |
| [15] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed: 18407956] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-137 AND SER-298, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U30614 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA87033.1. Z48784 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA88706.1. AY723779 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAU09696.1. BK006938 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA12035.1. |
| PIR | S52700. |
| RefSeq | NP_010478.1. NM_001180500.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P49686. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-2313N. |
| IntAct | P49686. 17 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-476904. |
| STRING | P49686. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 9.A.14.1.1. nuclear pore complex (NPC) family. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblFungi | YDR192C; YDR192C; YDR192C. |
| GeneID | 851774. |
| KEGG | sce:YDR192C. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.1230. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YDR192c. |
| SGD | S000002600. NUP42. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | fuNOG11820. |
| GeneTree | EFGT00050000000035. |
| OMA | TIANTNQ. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4XWK6M. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P49686. |
| Genevestigator | P49686. |
| GermOnline | YDR192C. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 969570. |
Entry information
| Entry name | NUP42_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P49686 Secondary accession number(s): D6VSH5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |

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