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P49682 (CXCR3_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified January 25, 2012. Version 119. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (7) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3

Short name=CXC-R3
Short name=CXCR-3
Alternative name(s):
CKR-L2
G protein-coupled receptor 9
Interferon-inducible protein 10 receptor
Short name=IP-10 receptor
CD_antigen=CD183
Gene names
Name:CXCR3
Synonyms:GPR9
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomic identifier9606 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresPrimatesHaplorrhiniCatarrhiniHominidaeHomo

Protein attributes

Sequence length368 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Receptor for CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 and mediates the proliferation of human mesangial cells (HMC). Ref.2 Ref.8

Isoform 2 is a receptor for CXCL4 and also mediates the inhibitory activities of CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 on the growth of human microvascular endothelial cells (HMVEC). May play a role in angiogenesis. Ref.2 Ref.8

Isoform 3 mediates the activity of CXCL11. Ref.2 Ref.8

Subcellular location

Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Tissue specificity

Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are mainly expressed in heart, kidney, liver and skeletal muscle. Isoform 1 is also expressed in placenta. Ref.2

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

Sequence caution

The sequence CAB02143.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation.

Alternative products

This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select]
Isoform 1 (identifier: P49682-1)

Also known as: CXCR3-A;

This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.
Isoform 2 (identifier: P49682-2)

Also known as: CXCR3-B;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-4: MVLE → MELRKYGPGRLAGTVIGGAAQSKSQTKSDSITKEFLPGLYTAPSSPFPPSQ
Isoform 3 (identifier: P49682-3)

Also known as: CXCR3-alt;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     210-368: VGRTALRVLQ...ETSEASYSGL → GSSSGSGCGC...AGIRAPLSPI
Note: Due to exon skipping.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 368368C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3
PRO_0000069346

Regions

Topological domain1 – 5353Extracellular Potential
Transmembrane54 – 8027Helical; Name=1; Potential
Topological domain81 – 899Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane90 – 11021Helical; Name=2; Potential
Topological domain111 – 12515Extracellular Potential
Transmembrane126 – 14722Helical; Name=3; Potential
Topological domain148 – 16922Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane170 – 18920Helical; Name=4; Potential
Topological domain190 – 21223Extracellular Potential
Transmembrane213 – 23321Helical; Name=5; Potential
Topological domain234 – 25522Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane256 – 27722Helical; Name=6; Potential
Topological domain278 – 29821Extracellular Potential
Transmembrane299 – 32123Helical; Name=7; Potential
Topological domain322 – 36847Cytoplasmic Potential

Amino acid modifications

Glycosylation221N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Glycosylation321N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Disulfide bond124 ↔ 203 By similarity

Natural variations

Alternative sequence1 – 44MVLE → MELRKYGPGRLAGTVIGGAA QSKSQTKSDSITKEFLPGLY TAPSSPFPPSQ in isoform 2.
VSP_015684
Alternative sequence210 – 368159VGRTA…SYSGL → GSSSGSGCGCCSCAWAAPTR EGSRGSHRLPAGIHPGLRPQ RPPTRACEAGIRAPLSPI in isoform 3.
VSP_015685
Natural variant2921R → Q. Ref.7
VAR_016240
Natural variant3631A → T. Ref.7
VAR_016241

Experimental info

Sequence conflict751A → R in CAB02143. Ref.3

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Isoform 1 (CXCR3-A) [UniParc].

Last modified November 1, 1997. Version 2.
Checksum: F08A3B44B2BBAD04

FASTA36840,660
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MVLEVSDHQV LNDAEVAALL ENFSSSYDYG ENESDSCCTS PPCPQDFSLN FDRAFLPALY 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
SLLFLLGLLG NGAVAAVLLS RRTALSSTDT FLLHLAVADT LLVLTLPLWA VDAAVQWVFG 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
SGLCKVAGAL FNINFYAGAL LLACISFDRY LNIVHATQLY RRGPPARVTL TCLAVWGLCL 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
LFALPDFIFL SAHHDERLNA THCQYNFPQV GRTALRVLQL VAGFLLPLLV MAYCYAHILA 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
VLLVSRGQRR LRAMRLVVVV VVAFALCWTP YHLVVLVDIL MDLGALARNC GRESRVDVAK 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
SVTSGLGYMH CCLNPLLYAF VGVKFRERMW MLLLRLGCPN QRGLQRQPSS SRRDSSWSET 


SEASYSGL 

« Hide

Isoform 2 (CXCR3-B) [UniParc].

Checksum: 325C8A65982A43C4
Show »

FASTA41545,523
Isoform 3 (CXCR3-alt) [UniParc].

Checksum: 8E5C6052A5A3E518
Show »

FASTA26728,715

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Chemokine receptor specific for IP10 and mig: structure, function, and expression in activated T-lymphocytes."
Loetscher M., Gerber B., Loetscher P., Jones S.A., Piali L., Clark-Lewis I., Baggiolini M., Moser B.
J. Exp. Med. 184:963-969(1996) [PubMed: 9064356] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
Tissue: Blood.
[2]"An alternatively spliced variant of CXCR3 mediates the inhibition of endothelial cell growth induced by IP-10, Mig, and I-TAC, and acts as functional receptor for platelet factor 4."
Lasagni L., Francalanci M., Annunziato F., Lazzeri E., Giannini S., Cosmi L., Sagrinati C., Mazzinghi B., Orlando C., Maggi E., Marra F., Romagnani S., Serio M., Romagnani P.
J. Exp. Med. 197:1537-1549(2003) [PubMed: 12782716] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
[3]Gutierrez J., Varona R., Zaballos A., Lind P., Marquez G.
Submitted (SEP-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[4]"cDNA clones of human proteins involved in signal transduction sequenced by the Guthrie cDNA resource center (www.cdna.org)."
Warren C.N., Aronstam R.S., Sharma S.V.
Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
Tissue: Leukocyte.
[5]"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
The MGC Project Team
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
Tissue: Brain, Lung and Testis.
[6]"Cloning and chromosomal mapping of three novel genes, GPR9, GPR10, and GPR14, encoding receptors related to interleukin 8, neuropeptide Y, and somatostatin receptors."
Marchese A., Heiber M., Nguyen T., Heng H.H.Q., Saldivia V.R., Cheng R., Murphy P.M., Tsui L.-C., Shi X., Gregor P., George S.R., O'Dowd B.F., Docherty J.M.
Genomics 29:335-344(1995) [PubMed: 8666380] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 5-368.
[7]"Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the coding regions of human CXC-chemokine receptors CXCR1, CXCR2 and CXCR3."
Kato H., Tsuchiya N., Tokunaga K.
Genes Immun. 1:330-337(2000) [PubMed: 11196695] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 278-368, VARIANTS GLN-292 AND THR-363.
[8]"Identification and partial characterization of a variant of human CXCR3 generated by posttranscriptional exon skipping."
Ehlert J.E., Addison C.A., Burdick M.D., Kunkel S.L., Strieter R.M.
J. Immunol. 173:6234-6240(2004) [PubMed: 15528361] [Abstract]
Cited for: ALTERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORM 3), FUNCTION.
[9]"Interferon-inducible T cell alpha chemoattractant (I-TAC): a novel non-ELR CXC chemokine with potent activity on activated T cells through selective high affinity binding to CXCR3."
Cole K.E., Strick C.A., Paradis T.J., Ogborne K.T., Loetscher M., Gladue R.P., Lin W., Boyd J.G., Moser B., Wood D.E., Sahagan B.G., Neote K.
J. Exp. Med. 187:2009-2021(1998) [PubMed: 9625760] [Abstract]
Cited for: LIGAND-BINDING.
Tissue: Fetal astrocyte.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
X95876 mRNA. Translation: CAA65126.1.
AF469635 mRNA. Translation: AAP55851.1.
Z79783 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB02143.1. Different initiation.
AY242128 mRNA. Translation: AAO92295.1.
BC034403 mRNA. Translation: AAH34403.1.
U32674 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC50505.1.
AB032735 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA92297.1.
AB032736 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA92298.1.
IPIIPI00027754.
IPI00640020.
IPI00651732.
RefSeqNP_001136269.1. NM_001142797.1.
NP_001495.1. NM_001504.1.
UniGeneHs.198252.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalP49682.
SMRP49682. Positions 42-336.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP-5891N.
STRINGP49682.

Protein family/group databases

GPCRDBSearch...

Polymorphism databases

DMDM2829400.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP49682.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENST00000373693; ENSP00000362797; ENSG00000186810.
GeneID2833.
KEGGhsa:2833.
UCSCuc004eaf.1. human.

Organism-specific databases

CTD2833.
GeneCardsGC0XM070752.
H-InvDBHIX0016864.
HGNCHGNC:4540. CXCR3.
HPACAB017820.
MIM300574. gene.
neXtProtNX_P49682.
PharmGKBPA35049.
GenAtlasSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGprNOG10180.
GeneTreeENSGT00590000082948.
HOVERGENHBG106917.
OMAGYMHCCL.
PhylomeDBP49682.

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeREACT_111102. Signal Transduction.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP49682.
BgeeP49682.
CleanExHS_CXCR3.
GenevestigatorP49682.
GermOnlineENSG00000186810. Homo sapiens.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR000276. 7TM_GPCR_Rhodpsn.
IPR004070. Chemokine_CXCR3.
IPR000355. Chemokine_rcpt.
IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_supfam.
[Graphical view]
KOK04188.
PfamPF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00657. CCCHEMOKINER.
PR01532. CXCCHMKINER3.
PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN.
PROSITEPS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit.
PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio11181.
SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameCXCR3_HUMAN
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P49682
Secondary accession number(s): O15185 expand/collapse secondary AC list , Q7Z710, Q9P2T4, Q9P2T5
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: February 1, 1996
Last sequence update: November 1, 1997
Last modified: January 25, 2012
This is version 119 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

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Human polymorphisms and disease mutations

Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations

MIM cross-references

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families