P48966 (MPIP2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 90.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: M-phase inducer phosphatase 2 EC=3.1.3.48 Alternative name(s): Dual specificity phosphatase Cdc25B | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 574 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Tyrosine protein phosphatase which functions as a dosage-dependent inducer of mitotic progression. Required for G2/M phases of the cell cycle progression and abscission during cytokinesis in a ECT2-dependent manner. Directly dephosphorylates CDK1 and stimulates its kinase activity By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate. |
| Enzyme regulation | Stimulated by B-type cyclins. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with MAPK14 and 14-3-3 proteins By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › centrosome By similarity. Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › spindle pole By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated by BRSK1 in vitro. Phosphorylated by CHEK1, which inhibits the activity of this protein. Phosphorylation at Ser-349 by AURKA might locally participate in the control of the onset of mitosis. Phosphorylation by MELK at Ser-166 promotes localization to the centrosome and the spindle poles during mitosis. Phosphorylation at Ser-319 and Ser-370 by MAPK14 is required for binding to 14-3-3 proteins By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the MPI phosphatase family. Contains 1 rhodanese domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell cycle Cell division Mitosis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Protein phosphatase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell division Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW mitosisInferred from genetic interaction Ref.1. Source: RGD peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylationInferred from electronic annotation. Source: GOC |
| Cellular_component | centrosome Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB cytoplasmInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW spindle poleInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular_function | protein tyrosine phosphatase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 574 | 574 | M-phase inducer phosphatase 2 | PRO_0000198646 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 425 – 532 | 108 | Rhodanese | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 481 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 166 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by MELK By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 246 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 319 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by MAPKAPK2 and MELK; alternate By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 319 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by MELK and MAPK14; alternate By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 349 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by AURKA By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 370 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by BRSK1 and MAPK14 By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Cdc25A is a novel phosphatase functioning early in the cell cycle." Jinno S., Suto K., Nagata A., Igarashi M., Kanaoka Y., Nojima H., Okayama H. EMBO J. 13:1549-1556(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: NRK49F. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D16237 mRNA. Translation: BAA03762.1. |
| IPI | IPI00568754. |
| RefSeq | NP_598256.1. NM_133572.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.11312. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P48966. |
| SMR | P48966. Positions 381-558. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000028864. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P48966. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P48966. |
| PRIDE | P48966. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 171103. |
| KEGG | rno:171103. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 994. |
| RGD | 621500. Cdc25b. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG5105. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000082672. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG052501. |
| KO | K05866. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P48966. |
| Genevestigator | P48966. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000021248. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.250.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR000751. MPI_Phosphatase. IPR001763. Rhodanese-like_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10828. PTHR10828. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF06617. M-inducer_phosp. 1 hit. PF00581. Rhodanese. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00716. MPIPHPHTASE. |
| SMART | SM00450. RHOD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF52821. Rhodanese-like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50206. RHODANESE_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 621786. |
Entry information
| Entry name | MPIP2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P48966 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
