P48643 (TCPE_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 120.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: T-complex protein 1 subunit epsilon Short name=TCP-1-epsilon Alternative name(s): CCT-epsilon | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 541 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. As part of the BBS/CCT complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin. Ref.12 |
| Subunit structure | Heterooligomeric complex of about 850 to 900 kDa that forms two stacked rings, 12 to 16 nm in diameter. Interacts with PACRG. Component of the BBS/CCT complex composed at least of MKKS, BBS10, BBS12, TCP1, CCT2, CCT3, CCT4, CCT5 AND CCT8. Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Induction | Down-regulated in response to enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection (at protein level). Ref.9 |
| Involvement in disease | Defects in CCT5 are the cause of hereditary sensory neuropathy autosomal recessive with spastic paraplegia (HSNSP) [MIM:256840]. The disease is characterized by spastic paraplegia and progressive distal sensory neuropathy leading to mutilating ulcerations of the upper and lower limbs. Ref.14 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the TCP-1 chaperonin family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAA07894.2 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Disease | Disease mutation Neuropathy |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Chaperone |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | 'de novo' posttranslational protein folding Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome response to virusInferred from expression pattern Ref.9. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | microtubule organizing center Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell nucleolusInferred from direct assay. Source: HPA |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW unfolded protein bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.5 Ref.6 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 541 | 540 | T-complex protein 1 subunit epsilon | PRO_0000128346 | |||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylalanine Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.10 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 223 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 232 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 399 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.11 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 146 | 1 | E → V. Corresponds to variant rs11557652 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_052267 | |||||
| Natural variant | 147 | 1 | H → R in HSNSP. Ref.14 | VAR_030658 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. III. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0081-KIAA0120) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1." Nagase T., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Sazuka T., Seki N., Sato S., Tabata S., Ishikawa K., Kawarabayasi Y., Kotani H., Nomura N. DNA Res. 2:37-43(1995) [PubMed: 7788527] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Bone marrow. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [3] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Lung and Uterus. |
| [5] | Bienvenut W.V., Vousden K.H., Lukashchuk N. Submitted (MAR-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-24; 28-35; 50-59; 90-96; 133-170; 184-201; 203-214; 248-261; 264-275; 283-293; 324-340; 345-368; 382-388; 393-399; 401-410; 484-496; 514-525 AND 530-541, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT ALA-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Lung carcinoma. |
| [6] | Bienvenut W.V., Waridel P., Quadroni M. Submitted (MAR-2009) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-20; 97-126; 133-170; 184-201; 203-214; 266-275; 294-340; 345-368; 382-388 AND 401-410, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT ALA-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic kidney. |
| [7] | Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Chen W.-Q., Sun Y. Submitted (DEC-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 203-210; 248-261; 324-340; 353-368 AND 515-525, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain, Cajal-Retzius cell and Fetal brain cortex. |
| [8] | "A product of the human gene adjacent to parkin is a component of Lewy bodies and suppresses Pael receptor-induced cell death." Imai Y., Soda M., Murakami T., Shoji M., Abe K., Takahashi R. J. Biol. Chem. 278:51901-51910(2003) [PubMed: 14532270] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PACRG. |
| [9] | "Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of rhabdomyosarcoma cells reveal differential cellular gene expression in response to enterovirus 71 infection." Leong W.F., Chow V.T. Cell. Microbiol. 8:565-580(2006) [PubMed: 16548883] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [10] | "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach." Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S. Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009) [PubMed: 19413330] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic kidney. |
| [11] | "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions." Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T., Olsen J.V., Mann M. Science 325:834-840(2009) [PubMed: 19608861] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-223; LYS-232 AND LYS-399, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [12] | "BBS6, BBS10, and BBS12 form a complex with CCT/TRiC family chaperonins and mediate BBSome assembly." Seo S., Baye L.M., Schulz N.P., Beck J.S., Zhang Q., Slusarski D.C., Sheffield V.C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:1488-1493(2010) [PubMed: 20080638] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, IDENTIFICATION IN BBS/CCT COMPLEX. |
| [13] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed: 21269460] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [14] | "Mutation in the epsilon subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin-containing T-complex peptide-1 (Cct5) gene causes autosomal recessive mutilating sensory neuropathy with spastic paraplegia." Bouhouche A., Benomar A., Bouslam N., Chkili T., Yahyaoui M. J. Med. Genet. 43:441-443(2006) [PubMed: 16399879] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT HSNSP ARG-147. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D43950 mRNA. Translation: BAA07894.2. Different initiation. AK289353 mRNA. Translation: BAF82042.1. CH471102 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAX08072.1. BC006543 mRNA. Translation: AAH06543.1. BC035499 mRNA. Translation: AAH35499.1. |
| IPI | IPI00010720. |
| RefSeq | NP_036205.1. NM_012073.3. |
| UniGene | Hs.725167. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P48643. |
| SMR | P48643. Positions 17-533. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P48643. 29 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1154718. |
| STRING | P48643. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P48643. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 1351211. |
2D gel databases | |
| SWISS-2DPAGE | P48643. |
| OGP | P48643. |
| PHCI-2DPAGE | P48643. |
| REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE | IPI00010720. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P48643. |
| PRIDE | P48643. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000280326; ENSP00000280326; ENSG00000150753. |
| GeneID | 22948. |
| KEGG | hsa:22948. |
| UCSC | uc003jeq.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 22948. |
| GeneCards | GC05P010236. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0004744. HIX0120997. |
| HGNC | HGNC:1618. CCT5. |
| HPA | CAB006271. HPA002238. HPA005958. |
| MIM | 256840. phenotype. 610150. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P48643. |
| Orphanet | 2683. Sensory neuropathy - spastic paraplegia. |
| PharmGKB | PA26182. |
| HUGE | Search... |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG05593. |
| HOGENOM | HBG497503. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG106507. |
| InParanoid | P48643. |
| OMA | EYGRPFI. |
| OrthoDB | EOG40P46J. |
| PhylomeDB | P48643. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_17015. Metabolism of proteins. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P48643. |
| Bgee | P48643. |
| CleanEx | HS_CCT5. |
| Genevestigator | P48643. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000150753. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR012718. Chap_CCT_epsi. IPR017998. Chaperone_TCP-1. IPR002194. Chaperonin_TCP-1_CS. IPR002423. Cpn60/TCP-1. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K09497. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11353:SF25. Chap_CCT_epsi. 1 hit. PTHR11353. Cpn60/TCP-1. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00118. Cpn60_TCP1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00304. TCOMPLEXTCP1. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48592. GroEL-ATPase. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02343. Chap_CCT_epsi. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00750. TCP1_1. 1 hit. PS00751. TCP1_2. 1 hit. PS00995. TCP1_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 43711. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TCPE_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P48643 Secondary accession number(s): A8JZY8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 5 Human chromosome 5: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with