P47473 (RIR1_MYCGE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 91.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit alpha EC=1.17.4.1 Alternative name(s): Ribonucleotide reductase | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / G-37 / NCTC 10195) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 243273 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Tenericutes › Mollicutes › Mycoplasmataceae › Mycoplasma › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 721 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = ribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin. |
| Enzyme regulation | Under complex allosteric control mediated by deoxynucleoside triphosphates and ATP binding. The type of nucleotide bound at the specificity site determines substrate preference. It seems probable that ATP makes the enzyme reduce CDP and UDP, dGTP favors ADP reduction and dTTP favors GDP reduction By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase large chain family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA replication |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Allosteric enzyme Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA replication Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway |
| Cellular_component | ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptorInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 721 | 721 | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit alpha | PRO_0000187217 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Region | 175 – 176 | 2 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 384 – 388 | 5 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 589 – 593 | 5 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 384 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 386 | 1 | Cysteine radical intermediate By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 388 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 159 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 204 | 1 | Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 176 | 1 | Important for hydrogen atom transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 183 | 1 | Allosteric effector binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 213 | 1 | Allosteric effector binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 413 | 1 | Important for hydrogen atom transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 694 | 1 | Important for electron transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 695 | 1 | Important for electron transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 716 | 1 | Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 719 | 1 | Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 176 ↔ 413 | Redox-active By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium." Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A., Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M., Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M. Venter J.C.Science 270:397-403(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 33530 / G-37 / NCTC 10195. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L43967 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC71452.1. |
| PIR | E64225. |
| RefSeq | NP_072897.1. NC_000908.2. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P47473. |
| SMR | P47473. Positions 18-700. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 243273.MG_231. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC71452; AAC71452; MG_231. |
| GeneID | 875308. |
| KEGG | mge:MG_231. |
| PATRIC | 20009944. VBIMycGen98045_0268. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0209. |
| KO | K00525. |
| OMA | VSRIEIR. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK07187. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MGEN243273:GH2R-278-MONOMER. |
| UniPathway | UPA00326. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013346. NrdE_NrdA. IPR026459. RNR_1b_NrdE. IPR000788. RNR_lg_C. IPR013509. RNR_lsu_N. IPR013554. RNR_N. IPR008926. RNR_R1-su_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF02867. Ribonuc_red_lgC. 1 hit. PF00317. Ribonuc_red_lgN. 1 hit. PF08343. RNR_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01183. RIBORDTASEM1. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48168. Ribonucleo_red_N. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02506. NrdE_NrdA. 1 hit. TIGR04170. RNR_1b_NrdE. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00089. RIBORED_LARGE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | RIR1_MYCGE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P47473 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Mycoplasma genitalium Mycoplasma genitalium (strain G-37): entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
