Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P46561 (ATPB_CAEEL)
Last modified
November 24, 2009.
Version 84.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial EC=3.6.3.14 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Caenorhabditis elegans [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 6239 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Nematoda › Chromadorea › Rhabditida › Rhabditoidea › Rhabditidae › Peloderinae › Caenorhabditis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 538 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F1F0 ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F1 - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and F0 - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F1 is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Subunits alpha and beta form the catalytic core in F1. Rotation of the central stalk against the surrounding alpha3beta3 subunits leads to hydrolysis of ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the beta subunits. Required during male mating behavior for the response to hermaphrodite contact, acting with lov-1 and pkd-2. May be involved in polycystin signaling. Ref.2 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + H2O + H+(In) = ADP + phosphate + H+(Out). |
| Subunit structure | F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF1 - the catalytic core - and CF0 - the membrane proton channel. CF1 has five subunits: alpha3, beta3, gamma1, delta1, epsilon1. CF0 has three main subunits: a, b and c. Interacts (via N-terminus) with lov-1 (via PLAT domain). Ref.2 |
| Subcellular location | Cell projection › cilium. Mitochondrion. Mitochondrion inner membrane. Note: Peripheral membrane protein. Localizes to the cilium only in male-specific sensory neurons. Ref.2 |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in three categories of adult male sensory neurons: tail ray B neurons, HOB hook neuron and head cephalic (CEM) neurons. Ref.2 |
| Developmental stage | Widely expressed throughout development in both males and hermaphrodites. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q19872 | 1 | EBI-316294,EBI-316637 | ||
| aap-1 | Q9N597 | 1 | EBI-316294,EBI-329903 | |
| daf-4 | P50488 | 1 | EBI-316294,EBI-296172 | |
| dnc-2 | Q09248 | 1 | EBI-316294,EBI-316282 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – ? | Mitochondrion Potential | |||||||
| Chain | ? – 538 | ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial | PRO_0000002450 | ||||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 215 – 222 | 8 | ATP Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology." The C. elegans sequencing consortium Science 282:2012-2018(1998) [PubMed: 9851916] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| [2] | "ATP-2 interacts with the PLAT domain of LOV-1 and is involved in Caenorhabditis elegans polycystin signaling." Hu J., Barr M.M. Mol. Biol. Cell 16:458-469(2005) [PubMed: 15563610] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH LOV-1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U10402 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA19068.2. | |
| PIR | T15763. |
| RefSeq | NP_498111.2. |
| UniGene | Cel.17897 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | P46561. Positions 69-533. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P46561. 13 interactions. |
| STRING | P46561. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | C34E10.6.1; C34E10.6.1; C34E10.6; Caenorhabditis elegans. [Genome view] C34E10.6.2; C34E10.6.2; C34E10.6; Caenorhabditis elegans. [Genome view] C34E10.6.3; C34E10.6.3; C34E10.6; Caenorhabditis elegans. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 175716. |
| KEGG | cel:C34E10.6. |
| UCSC | C34E10.6.2. c. elegans. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 175716. |
| WormBase | WBGene00000229. atp-2. |
| WormPep | C34E10.6. CE29950. [WorfDB] |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| OMA | IGQEHYD |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.6.3.14. 672. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P46561. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR003593. ATPase_AAA+_core. IPR005722. ATPase_F1-cplx_bsu. IPR018118. ATPase_F1/A1-cplx_a/bsu_N. IPR000793. ATPase_F1/V1/A1-cplx_a/bsu_C. IPR004100. ATPase_F1/V1/A1-cplx_a/bsu_N. IPR020003. ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_AS. IPR000194. ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR15184:SF8. ATPase_F1_b. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00006. ATP-synt_ab. 1 hit. PF00306. ATP-synt_ab_C. 1 hit. PF02874. ATP-synt_ab_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00382. AAA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01039. atpD. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00152. ATPASE_ALPHA_BETA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 889338. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ATPB_CAEEL | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P46561 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | Caenorhabditis annotation project | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans: entries, gene names and cross-references to WormPep |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


