P46410 (GLNA_PIG) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 78.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Glutamine synthetase Short name=GS EC=6.3.1.2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Sus scrofa (Pig) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9823 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Suina › Suidae › Sus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 373 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Essential for proliferation of fetal skin fibroblasts. This enzyme has 2 functions: it catalyzes the production of glutamine and 4-aminobutanoate (gamma-aminobutyric acid, GABA), the latter in a pyridoxal phosphate-independent manner By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + L-glutamate + NH3 = ADP + phosphate + L-glutamine. L-glutamate = 4-aminobutanoate + CO2. |
| Cofactor | Biotin By similarity. Magnesium or manganese By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homooctamer and homotetramer. Interacts with PALMD By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. Mitochondrion By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Ubiquitinated by ZNRF1 By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glutamine synthetase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Mitochondrion |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Ligase Lyase |
| PTM | Acetylation Phosphoprotein Ubl conjugation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | glutamine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | mitochondrion Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW glutamate decarboxylase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC glutamate-ammonia ligase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 373 | 372 | Glutamine synthetase | PRO_0000153142 | |||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylalanine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 104 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 180 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "The cloning and nucleotide sequence of porcine glutamine synthetase cDNA." Johnstone R.W., Loveland B.E. Submitted (JAN-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Z29636 mRNA. Translation: CAA82747.1. |
| PIR | S41452. |
| RefSeq | NP_999074.1. NM_213909.1. |
| UniGene | Ssc.93760. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P46410. |
| SMR | P46410. Positions 3-372. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 9823.ENSSSCP00000016481. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P46410. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 396944. |
| KEGG | ssc:396944. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 2752. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0174. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000061500. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG005847. |
| KO | K01915. |
| OrthoDB | EOG444KKD. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.10.20.70. 1 hit. 3.30.590.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR008147. Gln_synt_beta. IPR014746. Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom. IPR008146. Gln_synth_cat_dom. IPR027303. Gln_synth_gly_rich_site. IPR027302. Gln_synth_N_conserv_site. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00120. Gln-synt_C. 1 hit. PF03951. Gln-synt_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF54368. Gln_synt_beta. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00180. GLNA_1. 1 hit. PS00181. GLNA_ATP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GLNA_PIG | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P46410 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
