ID QCR8_SOLTU Reviewed; 72 AA. AC P46269; DT 01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2. DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 100. DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8; DE AltName: Full=Complex III subunit 8; DE AltName: Full=Complex III subunit VII; DE AltName: Full=Ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex 8.2 kDa protein; DE AltName: Full=Ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex ubiquinone-binding protein QP-C; OS Solanum tuberosum (Potato). OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum. OX NCBI_TaxID=4113; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-28. RC STRAIN=cv. Bintje; TISSUE=Tuber; RX PubMed=7803451; DOI=10.1016/0005-2728(94)90057-4; RA Braun H.-P., Kruft V., Schmitz U.K.; RT "Primary structure, cell-free synthesis and mitochondrial targeting of the RT 8.2 kDa protein of cytochrome c reductase from potato."; RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1188:367-372(1994). RN [2] RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 9-28 AND 67-72. RC STRAIN=cv. Hansa; TISSUE=Tuber; RX PubMed=7764624; DOI=10.1007/bf00191612; RA Braun H.-P., Kruft V., Schmitz U.K.; RT "Molecular identification of the ten subunits of cytochrome-c reductase RT from potato mitochondria."; RL Planta 193:99-106(1994). CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a CC multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial CC electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The CC respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate CC dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase CC (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase CC (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from CC NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical CC gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport CC and the ATP synthase. The cytochrome b-c1 complex catalyzes electron CC transfer from ubiquinol to cytochrome c, linking this redox reaction to CC translocation of protons across the mitochondrial inner membrane, with CC protons being carried across the membrane as hydrogens on the quinol. CC In the process called Q cycle, 2 protons are consumed from the matrix, CC 4 protons are released into the intermembrane space and 2 electrons are CC passed to cytochrome c. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08525}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase CC (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII), a multisubunit enzyme CC composed of 3 respiratory subunits cytochrome b, cytochrome c1 and CC Rieske protein, 2 core protein subunits, and additional low-molecular CC weight protein subunits. The complex exists as an obligatory dimer and CC forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial membrane with CC cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08525}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08525}; Single-pass membrane protein CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08525}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UQCRQ/QCR8 family. {ECO:0000305}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; X79275; CAA55862.1; -; mRNA. DR PIR; T07370; T07370. DR AlphaFoldDB; P46269; -. DR SMR; P46269; -. DR STRING; 4113.P46269; -. DR PaxDb; 4113-PGSC0003DMT400078304; -. DR EnsemblPlants; RHC06H1G0355.2.1; RHC06H1G0355.2.1; RHC06H1G0355.2. DR Gramene; RHC06H1G0355.2.1; RHC06H1G0355.2.1; RHC06H1G0355.2. DR eggNOG; ENOG502S4G5; Eukaryota. DR InParanoid; P46269; -. DR Proteomes; UP000011115; Unassembled WGS sequence. DR ExpressionAtlas; P46269; baseline. DR GO; GO:0005750; C:mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0006122; P:mitochondrial electron transport, ubiquinol to cytochrome c; IEA:InterPro. DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.210; Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8; 1. DR InterPro; IPR020101; Cyt_b-c1_8-plants. DR InterPro; IPR036642; Cyt_bc1_su8_sf. DR PANTHER; PTHR34559; CYTOCHROME B-C1 COMPLEX SUBUNIT 8; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR34559:SF6; CYTOCHROME B-C1 COMPLEX SUBUNIT 8-1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1. DR Pfam; PF10890; Cyt_b-c1_8; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF81508; Ubiquinone-binding protein QP-C of cytochrome bc1 complex (Ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase); 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Membrane; Mitochondrion; KW Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome; Respiratory chain; KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport. FT INIT_MET 1 FT /note="Removed" FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7803451" FT CHAIN 2..72 FT /note="Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8" FT /id="PRO_0000193548" FT TOPO_DOM 2..41 FT /note="Mitochondrial matrix" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08525" FT TRANSMEM 42..59 FT /note="Helical" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255" FT TOPO_DOM 60..72 FT /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane" FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08525" FT CONFLICT 15 FT /note="I -> L (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)" FT /evidence="ECO:0000305" SQ SEQUENCE 72 AA; 8317 MW; 3AC5C12019223DA6 CRC64; MGKQPVKLKA VVYAISPFQQ KIMPGLWKDL PGKIHHKVSE NWISATLLLG PLVGTYSYVQ HFLEKEKLEH RY //