Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P46097 (SYT2_MOUSE)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 83.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Synaptotagmin-2 Alternative name(s): Synaptotagmin II Short name=SytII | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 422 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | May have a regulatory role in the membrane interactions during trafficking of synaptic vesicles at the active zone of the synapse. It binds acidic phospholipids with a specificity that requires the presence of both an acidic head group and a diacyl backbone. |
| Cofactor | Binds 3 calcium ions per subunit. The ions are bound to the C2 domains By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homotetramer Probable. Interacts with SCAMP5 (Bysimilarity). Interacts with stonin 2. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasmic vesicle › secretory vesicle › synaptic vesicle membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle › secretory vesicle › chromaffin granule membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm. Note: Synaptic vesicles and chromaffin granules. |
| Domain | The first C2 domain mediates Ca2+-dependent phospholipid binding. The second C2 domain mediates interaction with Stonin 2. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the synaptotagmin family. Contains 2 C2 domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell junction Cytoplasmic vesicle Membrane Synapse |
| Domain | Repeat Transmembrane |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | transport Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | cell junction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW chromaffin granule membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW synaptic vesicle membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell vesicular fractionInferred from direct assay. Source: MGI |
| Molecular function | calcium ion binding Inferred from direct assay. Source: MGI calcium-dependent phospholipid bindingInferred from direct assay. Source: MGI protein bindingInferred from physical interaction. Source: MGI transporter activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 422 | 422 | Synaptotagmin-2 | PRO_0000183943 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 60 | 60 | Vesicular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 61 – 87 | 27 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 88 – 422 | 335 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 156 – 245 | 90 | C2 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 287 – 378 | 92 | C2 2 | ||||||
| Region | 136 – 382 | 247 | Phospholipid binding Probable | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 172 | 1 | Calcium 2; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 173 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 173 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 179 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 231 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 231 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 232 | 1 | Calcium 1; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 233 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 233 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 233 | 1 | Calcium 3 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 236 | 1 | Calcium 3 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 237 | 1 | Calcium 3; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 239 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 239 | 1 | Calcium 3 By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 32 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 221 | 1 | A → G Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 221 | 1 | A → G Ref.4 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate binding to C2B domain of IP4BP/synaptotagmin II." Fukuda M., Aruga J., Niinobe M., Aimoto S., Mikoshiba K. J. Biol. Chem. 269:29206-29211(1994) [PubMed: 7961887] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Genomic structure of the murine Syt2 gene." Adachi R., Teich A.H., Nigam R. Submitted (APR-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed: 16141072] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Cerebellum. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Eye. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D37793 mRNA. Translation: BAA07041.1. AF257303 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAF68987.1. AF257304 mRNA. Translation: AAF68988.1. AK036357 mRNA. Translation: BAC29397.1. BC027019 mRNA. Translation: AAH27019.1. | |||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00129622. | ||||||||||||
| PIR | A55417. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_033333.2. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Mm.5102 | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | P46097. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P46097. | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSMUSG00000026452. Mus musculus. [Contig view] | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 20980. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | mmu:20980. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| MGI | MGI:99666. Syt2. | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | P46097. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | P46097. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P46097. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | P46097. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | MM_SYT2. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000026452. Mus musculus. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR000008. C2_Ca-dep. IPR018029. C2_membr_targeting. IPR001565. Synaptotagmin. IPR015428. Synaptotagmin1_2. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR10024:SF39. Synaptotagmin1_2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00168. C2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00399. SYNAPTOTAGMN. | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00239. C2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50004. C2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other Resources | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 299968. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | SYT2_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P46097 Secondary accession number(s): Q8R0E1 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


