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P45425 (NANK_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 1, 2013. Version 97. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (4) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
N-acetylmannosamine kinase

EC=2.7.1.60
Alternative name(s):
ManNAc kinase
N-acetyl-D-mannosamine kinase
Gene names
Name:nanK
Synonyms:yhcI
Ordered Locus Names:b3222, JW5538
OrganismEscherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP]
Taxonomic identifier83333 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaProteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaEnterobacterialesEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia

Protein attributes

Sequence length291 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) to ManNAc-6-P. Has also low level glucokinase activity in vitro. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5

Catalytic activity

ATP + N-acyl-D-mannosamine = ADP + N-acyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate. HAMAP-Rule MF_01234

Pathway

Amino-sugar metabolism; N-acetylneuraminate degradation; D-fructose 6-phosphate from N-acetylneuraminate: step 2/5. HAMAP-Rule MF_01234

Subunit structure

Homodimer. Ref.6

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the ROK (NagC/XylR) family. NanK subfamily.

Biophysicochemical properties

Kinetic parameters:

Catalytic efficiency with N-acyl-D-mannosamine as substrate is 136-fold higher than that with D-glucose.

KM=0.36 mM for N-acyl-D-mannosamine (at 25 degrees Celsius and pH 7.6) Ref.4 Ref.5

KM=0.26 mM for ATP (at 25 degrees Celsius and pH 7.6)

KM=20 mM for D-glucose (at 25 degrees Celsius and pH 7.6)

KM=84 mM for D-mannose (at 25 degrees Celsius and pH 7.6)

Sequence caution

The sequence AAA58024.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally shortened.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 291291N-acetylmannosamine kinase HAMAP-Rule MF_01234
PRO_0000095695

Regions

Nucleotide binding5 – 128ATP Potential
Nucleotide binding132 – 1398ATP Potential

Sites

Metal binding1561Zinc
Metal binding1661Zinc
Metal binding1681Zinc
Metal binding1731Zinc

Experimental info

Mutagenesis841L → P: 12-fold increase in catalytic efficiency for glucose phosphorylation. 2-fold decrease in catalytic efficiency for N-acetylmannosamine phosphorylation. Ref.5
Mutagenesis1381V → M: 6-fold increase in catalytic efficiency for glucose phosphorylation. No change in catalytic efficiency for N-acetylmannosamine phosphorylation. Ref.5

Secondary structure

................................................... 291
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P45425 [UniParc].

Last modified December 15, 1998. Version 2.
Checksum: E3109E2756B08612

FASTA29129,644
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MTTLAIDIGG TKLAAALIGA DGQIRDRREL PTPASQTPEA LRDALSALVS PLQAHAQRVA 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
IASTGIIRDG SLLALNPHNL GGLLHFPLVK TLEQLTNLPT IAINDAQAAA WAEFQALDGD 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
ITDMVFITVS TGVGGGVVSG CKLLTGPGGL AGHIGHTLAD PHGPVCGCGR TGCVEAIASG 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
RGIAAAAQGE LAGADAKTIF TRAGQGDEQA QQLIHRSART LARLIADIKA TTDCQCVVVG 

       250        260        270        280        290 
GSVGLAEGYL ALVETYLAQE PAAFHVDLLA AHYRHDAGLL GAALLAQGEK L 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12."
Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y.
Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076.
[2]"Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110."
Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.
Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911.
[3]"Convergent pathways for utilization of the amino sugars N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylmannosamine, and N-acetylneuraminic acid by Escherichia coli."
Plumbridge J., Vimr E.
J. Bacteriol. 181:47-54(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: PUTATIVE FUNCTION.
[4]"Identifying latent enzyme activities: substrate ambiguity within modern bacterial sugar kinases."
Miller B.G., Raines R.T.
Biochemistry 43:6387-6392(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION, KINETIC PARAMETERS.
Strain: K12 / MC4100 / ATCC 35695 / DSM 6574.
[5]"Divergent evolution of function in the ROK sugar kinase superfamily: role of enzyme loops in substrate specificity."
Larion M., Moore L.B., Thompson S.M., Miller B.G.
Biochemistry 46:13564-13572(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, KINETIC PARAMETERS, MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-84 AND VAL-138.
[6]"Crystal structure of Escherichia coli putative N-acetylmannosamine kinase."
New York structural genomics research consortium (NYSGRC)
Submitted (JUL-2005) to the PDB data bank
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-289 IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC IONS, SUBUNIT.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
U18997 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA58024.1. Different initiation.
U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC76254.2.
AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE77265.1.
PIRH65113.
RefSeqNP_417689.4. NC_000913.2.
YP_491406.1. NC_007779.1.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
2AA4X-ray2.20A/B1-289[»]
ProteinModelPortalP45425.
SMRP45425. Positions 1-289.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP-12282N.
IntActP45425. 1 interaction.
STRING511145.b3222.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP45425.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaAAC76254; AAC76254; b3222.
BAE77265; BAE77265; BAE77265.
GeneID12932233.
947757.
KEGGecj:Y75_p3142.
eco:b3222.
PATRIC32121868. VBIEscCol129921_3318.

Organism-specific databases

EchoBASEEB2666.
EcoGeneEG12815. nanK.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGCOG1940.
HOGENOMHOG000150087.
KOK00885.
OMADITEMVF.
ProtClustDBPRK05082.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCycEcoCyc:NANK-MONOMER.
ECOL316407:JW5538-MONOMER.
MetaCyc:NANK-MONOMER.
SABIO-RKP45425.
UniPathwayUPA00629; UER00681.

Gene expression databases

GenevestigatorP45425.

Family and domain databases

HAMAPMF_01234. ManNAc_kinase.
InterProIPR023945. ManNAc_kinase_bac.
IPR000600. ROK.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF00480. ROK. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS01125. ROK. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

EvolutionaryTraceP45425.

Entry information

Entry nameNANK_ECOLI
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P45425
Secondary accession number(s): Q2M8Z1
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: November 1, 1995
Last sequence update: December 15, 1998
Last modified: May 1, 2013
This is version 97 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

Escherichia coli

Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene

PATHWAY comments

Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families