P43143 (ACHA6_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 99.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 493 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. |
| Subunit structure | Neuronal AChR seems to be composed of two different types of subunits: alpha and non-alpha (beta). |
| Subcellular location | Cell junction › synapse › postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. Alpha-6/CHRNA6 sub-subfamily. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Ion transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Cell junction Cell membrane Membrane Postsynaptic cell membrane Synapse |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Ion channel Ligand-gated ion channel Receptor |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | protein heterooligomerization Inferred from direct assay PubMed 16129735. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | acetylcholine-gated channel complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 16129735. Source: RGD cell junctionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW postsynaptic membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | acetylcholine-activated cation-selective channel activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro drug bindingInferred from direct assay PubMed 16129735. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 30 | 30 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Chain | 31 – 493 | 463 | Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6 | PRO_0000000363 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 31 – 240 | 210 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 241 – 265 | 25 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 272 – 290 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 306 – 327 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 328 – 464 | 137 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 465 – 484 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 54 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 171 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 158 ↔ 172 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 222 ↔ 223 | Associated with receptor activation By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA clone encoding the rat neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit gene alpha6." Boulter J. Submitted (DEC-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L08227 mRNA. Translation: AAA41674.1. |
| IPI | IPI00197477. |
| RefSeq | NP_476532.1. NM_057184.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.9696. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P43143. |
| SMR | P43143. Positions 240-331. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000016452. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P43143. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 81721. |
| KEGG | rno:81721. |
| UCSC | RGD:69281. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 8973. |
| RGD | 69281. Chrna6. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG290206. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000006756. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG003756. |
| InParanoid | P43143. |
| KO | K04808. |
| OrthoDB | EOG45B1FG. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P43143. |
| Genevestigator | P43143. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000012283. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.70.170.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR006202. Neur_chan_lig-bd. IPR006201. Neur_channel. IPR006029. Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM. IPR018000. Neurotransmitter_ion_chnl_CS. IPR002394. Nicotinic_acetylcholine_rcpt. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR18945. PTHR18945. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02931. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. PF02932. Neur_chan_memb. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00254. NICOTINICR. PR00252. NRIONCHANNEL. |
| SUPFAM | SSF90112. Neu_channel_TM. 1 hit. SSF63712. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00860. LIC. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00236. NEUROTR_ION_CHANNEL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P43143. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL4747. |
| NextBio | 615368. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ACHA6_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P43143 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
