ID   COX1_MYTED              Reviewed;         551 AA.
AC   P41774; Q68SR1;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   22-FEB-2023, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1;
DE            EC=7.1.1.9;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide I;
GN   Name=COI;
OS   Mytilus edulis (Blue mussel).
OG   Mitochondrion.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Bivalvia;
OC   Autobranchia; Pteriomorphia; Mytilida; Mytiloidea; Mytilidae; Mytilinae;
OC   Mytilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6550;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15014161; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msh090;
RA   Boore J.L., Medina M., Rosenberg L.A.;
RT   "Complete sequences of the highly rearranged molluscan mitochondrial
RT   genomes of the scaphopod Graptacme eborea and the bivalve Mytilus edulis.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 21:1492-1503(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-39.
RX   PubMed=1386586; DOI=10.1093/genetics/131.2.397;
RA   Hoffmann R.J., Boore J.L., Brown W.M.;
RT   "A novel mitochondrial genome organization for the blue mussel, Mytilus
RT   edulis.";
RL   Genetics 131:397-412(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the
CC       mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative
CC       phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit
CC       complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-
CC       cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III,
CC       CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to
CC       transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen,
CC       creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that
CC       drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c
CC       oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the
CC       reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced
CC       cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the
CC       dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1
CC       to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by
CC       heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2
CC       water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4
CC       protons from the mitochondrial matrix. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] + 8 H(+)(in) + O2 = 4 Fe(III)-
CC         [cytochrome c] + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11436,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=7.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11437;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401};
CC       Note=Binds 2 heme A groups non-covalently per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401};
CC       Note=Binds a copper B center. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Energy metabolism; oxidative phosphorylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a
CC       multisubunit enzyme composed of a catalytic core of 3 subunits and
CC       several supernumerary subunits. The complex exists as a monomer or a
CC       dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial
CC       membrane with ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1
CC       complex, complex III, CIII). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY484747; AAT98405.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S28757; S28757.
DR   RefSeq; YP_073343.1; NC_006161.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41774; -.
DR   SMR; P41774; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00705; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045277; C:respiratory chain complex IV; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004129; F:cytochrome-c oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006119; P:oxidative phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01663; Cyt_c_Oxidase_I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.210.10; Cytochrome c oxidase-like, subunit I domain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023616; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036927; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000883; Cyt_C_Oxase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023615; Cyt_c_Oxase_su1_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033944; Cyt_c_oxase_su1_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10422; CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE SUBUNIT 1; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10422:SF18; CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE SUBUNIT 1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00115; COX1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01165; CYCOXIDASEI.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81442; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50855; COX1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00077; COX1_CUB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; Copper; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW   Respiratory chain; Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..551
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000183364"
FT   TRANSMEM        34..54
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        81..101
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        126..146
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        163..183
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        209..229
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        252..272
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        285..305
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        326..346
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        356..376
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        391..411
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        432..452
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        475..495
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="Fe(II)-heme a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61715"
FT                   /ligand_note="low-spin"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="O2"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15379"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00396"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         386
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with subunit 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with subunit 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         394
FT                   /ligand="heme a3"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:83282"
FT                   /ligand_note="high-spin"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   BINDING         396
FT                   /ligand="Fe(II)-heme a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61715"
FT                   /ligand_note="low-spin"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
FT   CROSSLNK        258..262
FT                   /note="1'-histidyl-3'-tyrosine (His-Tyr)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00401"
SQ   SEQUENCE   551 AA;  61644 MW;  E1D49E4CD4FC13C0 CRC64;
     MMKMLKKEEM GGYGEVESWW RRWLWSTNHK DIGTLYLYSG VWGGLFGASL SLMIRMQLGH
     PGAVFLKSDW FYNVVVTTHA LMMIFFAVMP ILIEAFGNWL IPLLVGGKDM IYPRMNNLSY
     WLSPNALYLL MLSFSTDKGV GAGWTIYPPL SVYPYHSGPS MDVLIVSLHL AGLSSLVGAI
     NFASTNKNMP VLEMKGERAE LYVLSISVTA VLLIISIPVL GGGITMILFD RNFNTTFFDP
     AGGGDPVLFQ HLFWFFGHPE VYILILPAFG VMSKVIMHCS GKEAVFGLIG MVYAMIGIGG
     LGCMVWAHHM FTVGLNVDTR GYFSTATMVI AVPTGVKVFS WLATMAGSKF KMKPAAYWST
     GFLFLFTVGG LTGVLLSSAS MDVSLHDTYY VVAHFHYVLS MGAVFGVFCG LNHWLPNFVG
     VCFNKKWSKA HFMAMFFGVN TTFFPQHFLG LSGMPRRYMD YADIYAHWHW VSSYGSAVSF
     GSLMYFKFLL WEALVSQRGV VFSGGLCGEM DWAGTRDLYP GSKHVYSQLP FVWTNPYNTC
     ITYIYKKSRN Q
//