P41586 (PACR_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 107.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type I receptor Short name=PACAP type I receptor Short name=PACAP-R-1 Short name=PACAP-R1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 468 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This is a receptor for PACAP-27 and PACAP-38. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. May regulate the release of adrenocorticotropin, luteinizing hormone, growth hormone, prolactin, epinephrine, and catecholamine. May play a role in spermatogenesis and sperm motility. Causes smooth muscle relaxation and secretion in the gastrointestinal tract. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts (via N-terminal extracellular domain) with ADCYAP1. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Most abundant in the brain, low expression in the lung, liver, thymus, spleen, pancreas and placenta. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAA04466.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Differentiation Spermatogenesis |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Developmental protein G-protein coupled receptor Receptor Transducer |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | activation of adenylate cyclase activity Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome cell differentiationInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathwayTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome spermatogenesisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | integral to plasma membrane Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Molecular function | vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 20 | 20 | Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Chain | 21 – 468 | 448 | Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type I receptor | PRO_0000012841 | |||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 21 – 155 | 135 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 156 – 178 | 23 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 179 – 186 | 8 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 187 – 205 | 19 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 206 – 227 | 22 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 228 – 253 | 26 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 254 – 268 | 15 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 269 – 291 | 23 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 292 – 309 | 18 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 310 – 332 | 23 | Helical; Name=5; Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 333 – 350 | 18 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 351 – 371 | 21 | Helical; Name=6; Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 372 – 385 | 14 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 386 – 405 | 20 | Helical; Name=7; Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 406 – 468 | 63 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Region | 125 – 139 | 15 | Important for ligand binding and specificity | ||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 48 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 60 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 117 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 300 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 375 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 34 ↔ 63 | Ref.7 | |||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 54 ↔ 118 | Ref.7 | |||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 77 ↔ 134 | Ref.7 | |||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 114 | 1 | V → A: Reduced affinity for ADCYAP1. Ref.7 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 125 | 1 | E → R: Reduced affinity for ADCYAP1. Ref.7 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 128 | 1 | P → A: Reduced affinity for ADCYAP1. Ref.7 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 138 | 1 | E → R: Reduced affinity for ADCYAP1. Ref.7 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 139 | 1 | Y → A: Strongly reduced affinity for ADCYAP1. Ref.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 24 – 26 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 30 – 44 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 48 – 50 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 73 – 75 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 114 – 116 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and functional expression of a cDNA encoding a human pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide receptor." Ogi K., Miyamoto Y., Masuda Y., Habata Y., Hosoya M., Ohtaki T., Masuo Y., Onda H., Fujino M. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 196:1511-1521(1993) [PubMed: 7902709] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Pituitary. |
| [2] | "Genome-wide discovery and analysis of human seven transmembrane helix receptor genes." Suwa M., Sato T., Okouchi I., Arita M., Futami K., Matsumoto S., Tsutsumi S., Aburatani H., Asai K., Akiyama Y. Submitted (JUL-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "cDNA clones of human proteins involved in signal transduction sequenced by the Guthrie cDNA resource center (www.cdna.org)." King M., Aronstam R.S., Sharma S.V. Submitted (AUG-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Hippocampus. |
| [5] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "Human type I pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide receptor (ADCYAP1R): localization to chromosome band 7p14 and integration into the cytogenetic, physical and genetic map of chromosome 7." Stoffel M., Espinosa R., Trabb J.B., le Beau M.M., Bell G.I. Genomics 23:697-699(1994) [PubMed: 7851900] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 418-468. Tissue: Placenta. |
| [7] | "Solution structure and mutational analysis of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide binding to the extracellular domain of PAC1-RS." Sun C., Song D., Davis-Taber R.A., Barrett L.W., Scott V.E., Richardson P.L., Pereda-Lopez A., Uchic M.E., Solomon L.R., Lake M.R., Walter K.A., Hajduk P.J., Olejniczak E.T. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7875-7880(2007) [PubMed: 17470806] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 22-143 IN COMPLEX WITH ADCYAP1, MUTAGENESIS OF VAL-114; GLU-125; PRO-128; GLU-138 AND TYR-139, DISULFIDE BONDS. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D17516 mRNA. Translation: BAA04466.1. Different initiation. AB065700 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAC05923.1. AY366498 mRNA. Translation: AAQ72806.1. AK290046 mRNA. Translation: BAF82735.1. CH471073 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW93978.1. U09216 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA19323.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00299406. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | JN0902. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_001109.2. NM_001118.4. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.377783. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | P41586. Positions 26-140. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-1217291. | ||||||||||||||||||
| STRING | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein family/group databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| GPCRDB | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| DMDM | 1171986. | ||||||||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000304166; ENSP00000306620; ENSG00000078549. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 117. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:117. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc003tca.1. human. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| CTD | 117. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC07P031058. | ||||||||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0006574. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:242. ADCYAP1R1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| MIM | 102981. gene. | ||||||||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA24565. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | prNOG16465. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00580000081259. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG008318. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4B5P5B. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_111102. Signal Transduction. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bgee | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_ADCYAP1R1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P41586. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000078549. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR017981. GPCR_2-like. IPR001879. GPCR_2_extracellular_dom. IPR002285. GPCR_2_PACAP_1_rcpt. IPR000832. GPCR_2_secretin-like. IPR017983. GPCR_2_secretin-like_CS. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K04587. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR12011:SF30. PAC_1_rcpt. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00002. 7tm_2. 1 hit. PF02793. HRM. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00249. GPCRSECRETIN. PR01156. PACAPRECEPTR. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00008. HormR. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00649. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_1. 1 hit. PS00650. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_2. 1 hit. PS50227. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_3. 1 hit. PS50261. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 455. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | PACR_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P41586 Secondary accession number(s): A8K1Y1 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries |
| Human chromosome 7 Human chromosome 7: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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