P39788 (END3_BACSU) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 109.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Endonuclease III EC=4.2.99.18 Alternative name(s): DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 224308 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacilli › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 219 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | DNA repair enzyme that has both DNA N-glycosylase activity and AP-lyase activity. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases various damaged pyrimidines from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving an AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) site. The AP-lyase activity cleaves the phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-phosphate By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00942 |
| Catalytic activity | The C-O-P bond 3' to the apurinic or apyrimidinic site in DNA is broken by a beta-elimination reaction, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-phosphate. HAMAP-Rule MF_00942 |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 4Fe-4S cluster By similarity. |
| Disruption phenotype | Cells lacking this gene have a 5-fold increased spontaneous mutation frequency. A triple MutS/MutL/nth disruption has a 280-fold increased spontaneous mutation frequency. Ref.4 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the Nth/MutY family. Contains 1 HhH domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA damage DNA repair |
| Ligand | 4Fe-4S DNA-binding Iron Iron-sulfur Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Glycosidase Hydrolase Lyase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | base-excision repair Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW DNA bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC endonuclease activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bondsInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 219 | 219 | Endonuclease III HAMAP-Rule MF_00942 | PRO_0000102213 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 109 – 128 | 20 | HhH | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 189 | 1 | Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 196 | 1 | Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 199 | 1 | Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 205 | 1 | Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Nucleotide sequence of the Bacillus subtilis dnaD gene." Bruand C., Sorokin A., Serror P., Ehrlich S.D. Microbiology 141:321-322(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [2] | "Sequence analysis of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome region between the serA and kdg loci cloned in a yeast artificial chromosome." Sorokin A.V., Azevedo V., Zumstein E., Galleron N., Ehrlich S.D., Serror P. Microbiology 142:2005-2016(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB 3610 / VKM B-501. |
| [3] | "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis." Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V., Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R., Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S., Bruschi C.V. Danchin A.Nature 390:249-256(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [4] | "Genetic analysis of Bacillus subtilis mutator genes." Sasaki M., Yonemura Y., Kurusu Y. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 46:183-187(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. Strain: 168. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U11289 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA80005.1. L47709 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB38457.1. AL009126 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB14150.1. |
| PIR | I40525. |
| RefSeq | NP_390115.1. NC_000964.3. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P39788. |
| SMR | P39788. Positions 1-211. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 224308.BSU22340. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P39788. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | CAB14150; CAB14150; BSU22340. |
| GeneID | 939036. |
| KEGG | bsu:BSU22340. |
| PATRIC | 18976277. VBIBacSub10457_2329. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GenoList | BSU22340. [Micado] |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0177. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000252208. |
| KO | K10773. |
| OMA | NNKSKHL. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSK2518244. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | BSUB:BSU22340-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.1670.10. 1 hit. 1.10.340.30. 1 hit. |
| HAMAP | MF_00942. Nth. |
| InterPro | IPR011257. DNA_glycosylase. IPR004036. Endonuclease-III_CS2. IPR005759. Endonuclease-III_Nth. IPR004035. Endouclease-III_FeS-bd_BS. IPR003651. Endouclease3_FeS-loop_motif. IPR003265. HhH-GPD_domain. IPR000445. HhH_motif. IPR003583. Hlx-hairpin-Hlx_DNA-bd_motif. IPR023170. HTH_base_excis_C. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00633. HHH. 1 hit. PF00730. HhH-GPD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF001435. Nth. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00478. ENDO3c. 1 hit. SM00525. FES. 1 hit. SM00278. HhH1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF48150. DNA_glycsylse. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01083. nth. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00764. ENDONUCLEASE_III_1. 1 hit. PS01155. ENDONUCLEASE_III_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | END3_BACSU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P39788 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis (strain 168): entries, gene names and cross-references to SubtiList |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
