P39046 (MUR2_ENTHA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 85.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Muramidase-2 EC=3.2.1.17 Alternative name(s): 1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramoylhydrolase Lysozyme Peptidoglycan hydrolase Pg-hydrolase 2 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Enterococcus hirae (strain ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459 / NCDO 1258) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 768486 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacilli › Lactobacillales › Enterococcaceae › Enterococcus › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 666 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | May work in concert with and potentiate the processive hydrolytic action of muramidase-1, which requires binding of the enzyme to non-reducing ends of glycan chains. Hydrolysis in the midst of glycan chains would increase the number of binding sites for muramidase-1. May function in facilitating septum formation and cell separation. Active on M.luteus cell walls and on E.hirae cell wall fractions, but not active on E.hirae intact cell walls. Can covalently bind penicillin. Ref.3 Ref.4 |
| Catalytic activity | Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Domain | LysM repeats are thought to be involved in peptidoglycan binding. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 73 family. Contains 6 LysM repeats. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 49 | 49 | Ref.1 | ||||||
| Chain | 50 – 666 | 617 | Muramidase-2 | PRO_0000012120 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 257 – 299 | 43 | LysM 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 338 – 380 | 43 | LysM 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 414 – 456 | 43 | LysM 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 489 – 531 | 43 | LysM 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 565 – 607 | 43 | LysM 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 623 – 665 | 43 | LysM 6 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning and sequence analysis of the muramidase-2 gene from Enterococcus hirae." Chu C.-P., Kariyama R., Daneo-Moore L., Shockman G.D. J. Bacteriol. 174:1619-1625(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 50-73. Strain: ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459 / NCDO 1258. |
| [2] | "Genome sequence of Enterococcus hirae (Streptococcus faecalis) ATCC 9790, a model organism for the study of ion transport, bioenergetics, and copper homeostasis." Gaechter T., Wunderlin C., Schmidheini T., Solioz M. J. Bacteriol. 194:5126-5127(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459 / NCDO 1258. |
| [3] | "The second peptidoglycan hydrolase of Streptococcus faecium ATCC 9790 covalently binds penicillin." Dolinger D.L., Daneo-Moore L., Shockman G.D. J. Bacteriol. 171:4355-4361(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. Strain: ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459 / NCDO 1258. |
| [4] | "Thermosensitive cell growth mutants of Enterococcus hirae that elongate at non-permissive temperature are stimulated to divide by parental autolytic enzymes." Del Mar Lleo M., Canepari P., Satta G. J. Gen. Microbiol. 139:3099-3117(1993) Cited for: FUNCTION. Strain: ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459 / NCDO 1258. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M77639 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA24776.1. CP003504 Genomic DNA. Translation: AFM70129.1. |
| PIR | A42296. |
| RefSeq | YP_006487020.1. NC_018081.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P39046. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | CBM50. Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 50. GH73. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 73. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 13177133. |
| KEGG | ehr:EHR_05900. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013338. Lysozyme_dom_subfam2. IPR002901. Mano_Glyc_endo_b_GlcNAc. IPR018392. Peptidoglycan-bd_lysin. IPR002482. Peptidoglycan-bd_Lysin_subgr. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01832. Glucosaminidase. 1 hit. PF01476. LysM. 6 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00257. LysM. 6 hits. SM00047. LYZ2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MUR2_ENTHA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P39046 Secondary accession number(s): I6TA70 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
