Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P38433 (ACE1_CAEEL)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 76.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Acetylcholinesterase 1 Short name=AChE 1 EC=3.1.1.7 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Caenorhabditis elegans [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 6239 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Nematoda › Chromadorea › Rhabditida › Rhabditoidea › Rhabditidae › Peloderinae › Caenorhabditis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 620 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Rapidly hydrolyzes choline released into the synapse. It can hydrolyze butyrylthiocholine. |
| Catalytic activity | Acetylcholine + H2O = choline + acetate. |
| Subunit structure | Oligomer composed of disulfide-linked homodimers By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cell junction › synapse By similarity. Secreted By similarity. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein By similarity. Note: May be secreted or membrane associated via a non-catalytic subunit. |
| Developmental stage | Detected at all stages. Found to be more abundant in larval stages than in embryos or adults. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Neurotransmitter degradation |
| Cellular component | Cell junction Cell membrane Membrane Secreted Synapse |
| Domain | Signal |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Serine esterase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | neurotransmitter catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cell junction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW extracellular regionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell extrinsic to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell synapseInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | acetylcholinesterase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC cholinesterase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 31 | 31 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 32 – 620 | 589 | Acetylcholinesterase 1 | PRO_0000008610 | |||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 216 | 1 | Acyl-ester intermediate By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 346 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 468 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 74 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.3 | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 272 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 486 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.3 | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 536 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 82 ↔ 109 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 270 ↔ 286 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 430 ↔ 558 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 618 | Interchain By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "cDNA sequence, gene structure, and in vitro expression of ace-1, the gene encoding acetylcholinesterase of class A in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans." Arpagaus M., Fedon Y., Cousin X., Chatonnet A., Berge J.-B., Fournier D., Toutant J.-P. J. Biol. Chem. 269:9957-9965(1994) [PubMed: 8144590] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| [2] | "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology." The C. elegans sequencing consortium Science 282:2012-2018(1998) [PubMed: 9851916] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| [3] | "Proteomics reveals N-linked glycoprotein diversity in Caenorhabditis elegans and suggests an atypical translocation mechanism for integral membrane proteins." Kaji H., Kamiie J., Kawakami H., Kido K., Yamauchi Y., Shinkawa T., Taoka M., Takahashi N., Isobe T. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:2100-2109(2007) [PubMed: 17761667] [Abstract] Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-74 AND ASN-486, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| X75331 mRNA. Translation: CAA53080.1. U58731 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB00593.1. | |
| PIR | A54413. T29347. |
| RefSeq | NP_510660.1. |
| UniGene | Cel.19718 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1N5M based on UniProtKB P21836. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | P38433. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| MEROPS | S09.979. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | W09B12.1.1; W09B12.1.1; W09B12.1; Caenorhabditis elegans. [Genome view] W09B12.1.2; W09B12.1.2; W09B12.1; Caenorhabditis elegans. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 181706. |
| KEGG | cel:W09B12.1. |
| UCSC | W09B12.1.1. c. elegans. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 181706. |
| WormBase | WBGene00000035. ace-1. |
| WormPep | W09B12.1. CE07569. [WorfDB] |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| OMA | REWKAGF. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.1.1.7. 672. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P38433. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR014788. AChE_tetra. IPR002018. CarbesteraseB. IPR019826. Carboxylesterase_B_AS. IPR019819. Carboxylesterase_B_CS. IPR000997. Cholinesterase. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11559. CarbesteraseB. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00135. COesterase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00878. CHOLNESTRASE. |
| PROSITE | PS00122. CARBOXYLESTERASE_B_1. 1 hit. PS00941. CARBOXYLESTERASE_B_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 915022. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ACE1_CAEEL | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P38433 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | Caenorhabditis annotation project | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans: entries, gene names and cross-references to WormPep |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


