P37298 (DHSD_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 104.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] cytochrome b small subunit, mitochondrial Short name=CybS Alternative name(s): Succinate-ubiquinone reductase membrane anchor subunit | ||||||||
| Gene names |
| ||||||||
| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 181 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in system II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). SDH3 and SDH4 form the membrane dimer that anchors the catalytic dimer formed by SDH1 and SDH2 to the matrix surface of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Electrons originating from the catalytic dimer enter the membrane dimer for ubiquinone reduction. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Forms part of complex II containing four subunits: a flavoprotein (FP), an iron-sulfur protein (IP) and a cytochrome b composed of a large and a small subunit. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | Present with 7920 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the CybS family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Electron transport Transport Tricarboxylic acid cycle |
| Cellular component | Membrane Mitochondrion Mitochondrion inner membrane |
| Domain | Transit peptide Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Heme Iron Metal-binding |
| PTM | Quinone |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | mitochondrial electron transport, succinate to ubiquinone Traceable author statement. Source: SGD transportInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW tricarboxylic acid cycleTraceable author statement. Source: SGD |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IIInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | heme binding Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB ubiquinone bindingInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARO8 | P53090 | 1 | EBI-16796,EBI-2042933 | |
| GLN1 | P32288 | 1 | EBI-16796,EBI-7665 | |
| IPP1 | P00817 | 1 | EBI-16796,EBI-9338 | |
| RNR1 | P21524 | 1 | EBI-16796,EBI-15234 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 31 | 31 | Mitochondrion Ref.1 | ||||||
| Chain | 32 – 181 | 150 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] cytochrome b small subunit, mitochondrial | PRO_0000006496 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 32 – 66 | 35 | Mitochondrial matrix Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 67 – 88 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 89 – 98 | 10 | Mitochondrial intermembrane Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 99 – 118 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 119 – 127 | 9 | Mitochondrial matrix Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 128 – 148 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 149 – 181 | 33 | Mitochondrial intermembrane Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 109 | 1 | Iron (heme axial ligand) Probable | ||||||
| Binding site | 120 | 1 | Ubiquinone; shared with IP/SDHB By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 100 | 1 | F → V: Impairs respiratory growth and reduces quinone reductase activity. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 102 | 1 | S → A: Impairs respiratory growth and reduces quinone reductase activity. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 109 | 1 | C → A: Decreases SDH cytochrome b content. Ref.8 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 120 | 1 | Y → C: Abolishes quinone reductase activity. Little effect on complex assembly. Ref.9 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 130 | 1 | H → L: Reduces SDH FAD content. Probably impairs complex assembly. Ref.5 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Isolation and characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae SDH4 gene encoding a membrane anchor subunit of succinate dehydrogenase." Bullis B.L., Lemire B.D. J. Biol. Chem. 269:6543-6549(1994) [PubMed: 8120006] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE, PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 32-62. Strain: S288c / GRF88. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV." Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G., Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C., Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F., Delaveau T. Zaccaria P.Nature 387:75-78(1997) [PubMed: 9169867] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972. |
| [3] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [4] | "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F., Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J., Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J. LaBaer J.Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007) [PubMed: 17322287] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [5] | "The quinone-binding sites of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase." Oyedotun K.S., Lemire B.D. J. Biol. Chem. 276:16936-16943(2001) [PubMed: 11279023] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-100; SER-102 AND HIS-130. |
| [6] | "The Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondrial succinate:ubiquinone oxidoreductase." Lemire B.D., Oyedotun K.S. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1553:102-116(2002) [PubMed: 11803020] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE. |
| [7] | "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S. Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed: 14562106] [Abstract] Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [8] | "Identification of the heme axial ligands in the cytochrome b562 of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate dehydrogenase." Oyedotun K.S., Yau P.F., Lemire B.D. J. Biol. Chem. 279:9432-9439(2004) [PubMed: 14672930] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-109. |
| [9] | "The role of Sdh4p Tyr-89 in ubiquinone reduction by the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate dehydrogenase." Silkin Y., Oyedotun K.S., Lemire B.D. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1767:143-150(2007) [PubMed: 17208193] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-120. |
| [10] | "The quaternary structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate dehydrogenase. Homology modeling, cofactor docking, and molecular dynamics simulation studies." Oyedotun K.S., Lemire B.D. J. Biol. Chem. 279:9424-9431(2004) [PubMed: 14672929] [Abstract] Cited for: 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING OF 32-181. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L26333 Unassigned RNA. Translation: AAA19637.1. Z46727 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA86683.1. AY557671 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAS55997.1. BK006938 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA12020.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | A54380. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_010463.1. NM_001180485.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | P37298. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | P37298. Positions 61-167. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| DIP | DIP-5704N. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IntAct | P37298. 5 interactions. | ||||||||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-472835. | ||||||||||||||||||
| STRING | P37298. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| EnsemblFungi | YDR178W; YDR178W; YDR178W. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 851758. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | sce:YDR178W. | ||||||||||||||||||
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.1213. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| CYGD | YDR178w. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SGD | S000002585. SDH4. | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | fuNOG11696. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneTree | EFGT00050000005635. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HBG734876. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OMA | RIFHTAT. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4W9NDM. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P37298. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P37298. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GermOnline | YDR178W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR007992. Cyt_b_succ_DH_CybS. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K00237. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR13337. CybS. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF05328. CybS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 969528. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | DHSD_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P37298 Secondary accession number(s): D6VSG0 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with