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P37298 (DHSD_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified December 14, 2011. Version 104. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (4) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] cytochrome b small subunit, mitochondrial

Short name=CybS
Alternative name(s):
Succinate-ubiquinone reductase membrane anchor subunit
Gene names
Name:SDH4
Synonyms:ACN18
Ordered Locus Names:YDR178W
ORF Names:YD9395.11
OrganismSaccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Taxonomic identifier559292 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaFungiDikaryaAscomycotaSaccharomycotinaSaccharomycetesSaccharomycetalesSaccharomycetaceaeSaccharomyces

Protein attributes

Sequence length181 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in system II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). SDH3 and SDH4 form the membrane dimer that anchors the catalytic dimer formed by SDH1 and SDH2 to the matrix surface of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Electrons originating from the catalytic dimer enter the membrane dimer for ubiquinone reduction.

Pathway

Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle.

Subunit structure

Forms part of complex II containing four subunits: a flavoprotein (FP), an iron-sulfur protein (IP) and a cytochrome b composed of a large and a small subunit.

Subcellular location

Mitochondrion inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Miscellaneous

Present with 7920 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. Ref.7

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the CybS family.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Transit peptide1 – 3131Mitochondrion Ref.1
Chain32 – 181150Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] cytochrome b small subunit, mitochondrial
PRO_0000006496

Regions

Topological domain32 – 6635Mitochondrial matrix Potential
Transmembrane67 – 8822Helical; Potential
Topological domain89 – 9810Mitochondrial intermembrane Potential
Transmembrane99 – 11820Helical; Potential
Topological domain119 – 1279Mitochondrial matrix Potential
Transmembrane128 – 14821Helical; Potential
Topological domain149 – 18133Mitochondrial intermembrane Potential

Sites

Metal binding1091Iron (heme axial ligand) Probable
Binding site1201Ubiquinone; shared with IP/SDHB By similarity

Experimental info

Mutagenesis1001F → V: Impairs respiratory growth and reduces quinone reductase activity. Ref.5
Mutagenesis1021S → A: Impairs respiratory growth and reduces quinone reductase activity. Ref.5
Mutagenesis1091C → A: Decreases SDH cytochrome b content. Ref.8
Mutagenesis1201Y → C: Abolishes quinone reductase activity. Little effect on complex assembly. Ref.9
Mutagenesis1301H → L: Reduces SDH FAD content. Probably impairs complex assembly. Ref.5

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P37298 [UniParc].

Last modified October 1, 1994. Version 1.
Checksum: 80D76A32E7E6DA70

FASTA18120,249
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MMLPRSMKFM TGRRIFHTAT VRAFQSTAKK SLTIPFLPVL PQKPGGVRGT PNDAYVPPPE 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
NKLEGSYHWY MEKIFALSVV PLATTAMLTT GPLSTAADSF FSVMLLGYCY MEFNSCITDY 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
ISERVYGVWH KYAMYMLGLG SAVSLFGIYK LETENDGVVG LVKSLWDSSE KDNSQKIEAK 


K 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Isolation and characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae SDH4 gene encoding a membrane anchor subunit of succinate dehydrogenase."
Bullis B.L., Lemire B.D.
J. Biol. Chem. 269:6543-6549(1994) [PubMed: 8120006] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE, PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 32-62.
Strain: S288c / GRF88.
[2]"The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV."
Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G., Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C., Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F., Delaveau T. expand/collapse author list , del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T., Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C., Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S., Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L., Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H., Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M., Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M., Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A., Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G., Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E., Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V., Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E., Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M., Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D., Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X., Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A., Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R., Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T., Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L., Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E., Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L., Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M., Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K., Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.
Nature 387:75-78(1997) [PubMed: 9169867] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972.
[3]Saccharomyces Genome Database
Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION.
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c.
[4]"Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae."
Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F., Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J., Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J. expand/collapse author list , Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D., LaBaer J.
Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007) [PubMed: 17322287] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c.
[5]"The quinone-binding sites of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase."
Oyedotun K.S., Lemire B.D.
J. Biol. Chem. 276:16936-16943(2001) [PubMed: 11279023] [Abstract]
Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-100; SER-102 AND HIS-130.
[6]"The Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondrial succinate:ubiquinone oxidoreductase."
Lemire B.D., Oyedotun K.S.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1553:102-116(2002) [PubMed: 11803020] [Abstract]
Cited for: REVIEW ON SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE.
[7]"Global analysis of protein expression in yeast."
Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.
Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed: 14562106] [Abstract]
Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
[8]"Identification of the heme axial ligands in the cytochrome b562 of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate dehydrogenase."
Oyedotun K.S., Yau P.F., Lemire B.D.
J. Biol. Chem. 279:9432-9439(2004) [PubMed: 14672930] [Abstract]
Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-109.
[9]"The role of Sdh4p Tyr-89 in ubiquinone reduction by the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate dehydrogenase."
Silkin Y., Oyedotun K.S., Lemire B.D.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1767:143-150(2007) [PubMed: 17208193] [Abstract]
Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-120.
[10]"The quaternary structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate dehydrogenase. Homology modeling, cofactor docking, and molecular dynamics simulation studies."
Oyedotun K.S., Lemire B.D.
J. Biol. Chem. 279:9424-9431(2004) [PubMed: 14672929] [Abstract]
Cited for: 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING OF 32-181.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
L26333 Unassigned RNA. Translation: AAA19637.1.
Z46727 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA86683.1.
AY557671 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAS55997.1.
BK006938 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA12020.1.
PIRA54380.
RefSeqNP_010463.1. NM_001180485.1.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1ORZmodel-D32-181[»]
1PB4model-D32-181[»]
ProteinModelPortalP37298.
SMRP37298. Positions 61-167.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP-5704N.
IntActP37298. 5 interactions.
MINTMINT-472835.
STRINGP37298.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblFungiYDR178W; YDR178W; YDR178W.
GeneID851758.
KEGGsce:YDR178W.
NMPDRfig|4932.3.peg.1213.

Organism-specific databases

CYGDYDR178w.
SGDS000002585. SDH4.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGfuNOG11696.
GeneTreeEFGT00050000005635.
HOGENOMHBG734876.
OMARIFHTAT.
OrthoDBEOG4W9NDM.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP37298.
GenevestigatorP37298.
GermOnlineYDR178W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR007992. Cyt_b_succ_DH_CybS.
[Graphical view]
KOK00237.
PANTHERPTHR13337. CybS. 1 hit.
PfamPF05328. CybS. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio969528.

Entry information

Entry nameDHSD_YEAST
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P37298
Secondary accession number(s): D6VSG0
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: October 1, 1994
Last sequence update: October 1, 1994
Last modified: December 14, 2011
This is version 104 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programFungal Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

Yeast

Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD

PATHWAY comments

Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families