P35750 (CAN1_PIG) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 113.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Calpain-1 catalytic subunit EC=3.4.22.52 Alternative name(s): Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 1 Short name=CANP 1 Calpain mu-type Calpain-1 large subunit Micromolar-calpain Short name=muCANP | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Sus scrofa (Pig) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9823 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Suina › Suidae › Sus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 714 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease which catalyze limited proteolysis of substrates involved in cytoskeletal remodeling and signal transduction. |
| Catalytic activity | Broad endopeptidase specificity. |
| Cofactor | Binds 4 calcium ions By similarity. |
| Enzyme regulation | Activated by micromolar concentrations of calcium and inhibited by calpastatin. |
| Subunit structure | Forms a heterodimer with a small (regulatory) subunit (CAPNS1). |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. Cell membrane By similarity. Note: Translocates to the plasma membrane upon Ca2+ binding By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitous. |
| Post-translational modification | Undergoes calcium-induced successive autoproteolytic cleavages that generate a membrane-bound 78 kDa active form and an intracellular 75 kDa active form. Calpastatin reduces with high efficiency the transition from 78 kDa to 75 kDa calpain forms By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the peptidase C2 family. Contains 1 calpain catalytic domain. Contains 3 EF-hand domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Cytoplasm Membrane |
| Domain | Repeat |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Protease Thiol protease |
| PTM | Autocatalytic cleavage |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | proteolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW receptor catabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | calcium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 714 | 714 | Calpain-1 catalytic subunit | PRO_0000207697 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 55 – 354 | 300 | Calpain catalytic | ||||||
| Domain | 585 – 618 | 34 | EF-hand 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 615 – 650 | 36 | EF-hand 2 | ||||||
| Domain | 680 – 714 | 35 | EF-hand 3 | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 99 – 106 | 8 | 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 302 – 333 | 32 | 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 598 – 609 | 12 | 3 By similarity | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 628 – 639 | 12 | 4 By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 355 – 526 | 172 | Domain III | ||||||
| Region | 527 – 542 | 16 | Linker | ||||||
| Region | 543 – 713 | 171 | Domain IV | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 115 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 272 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 296 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 15 – 16 | 2 | Cleavage; for 78 kDa form By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 27 – 28 | 2 | Cleavage; for 75 kDa form By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 528 | 1 | V → I in AAA65125. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 531 | 1 | I → N in AAA65125. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 541 | 1 | E → G in AAA65125. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 622 | 1 | S → A in AAA65125. Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Rapid communication: nucleotide sequences of two isoforms of porcine micromolar calcium-activated neutral protease 1 cDNA." Smith T.P.L., Simmen F.A., Zhao G., Vallet J.L. J. Anim. Sci. 79:552-553(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Evaluation and characterization of a porcine small intestine cDNA library: analysis of 839 clones." Winteroe A.K., Fredholm M., Davies W. Mamm. Genome 7:509-517(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 326-415. Tissue: Small intestine. |
| [3] | "Cloning the partial cDNAs of mu-calpain and m-calpain from porcine skeletal muscle." Sun W., Ji S.Q., Ebert P.J., Bidwell C.A., Hancock D.L. Biochimie 75:931-936(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 528-623. Tissue: Skeletal muscle. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF263610 mRNA. Translation: AAF73444.1. F14611 mRNA. Translation: CAA23154.1. U01180 mRNA. Translation: AAA65125.1. |
| UniGene | Ssc.42541. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P35750. |
| SMR | P35750. Positions 13-713. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| MEROPS | C02.001. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P35750. |
| PRIDE | P35750. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSSSCT00000014210; ENSSSCP00000013824; ENSSSCG00000012999. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG327523. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00700000104379. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000232035. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG012645. |
| OMA | DFLREFS. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4RR6GS. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.4.22.52. 6170. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P35750. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.238.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR022684. Calpain_cysteine_protease. IPR022682. Calpain_domain_III. IPR022683. Calpain_III. IPR011992. EF-hand-like_dom. IPR018247. EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS. IPR002048. EF_hand_dom. IPR000169. Pept_cys_AS. IPR001300. Peptidase_C2_calpain_cat. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01067. Calpain_III. 1 hit. PF13405. EF_hand_4. 1 hit. PF00648. Peptidase_C2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00704. CALPAIN. |
| SMART | SM00720. calpain_III. 1 hit. SM00230. CysPc. 1 hit. SM00054. EFh. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF49758. Peptidase_C2. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50203. CALPAIN_CAT. 1 hit. PS00018. EF_HAND_1. 2 hits. PS50222. EF_HAND_2. 3 hits. PS00640. THIOL_PROTEASE_ASN. False negative. PS00139. THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS. 1 hit. PS00639. THIOL_PROTEASE_HIS. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P35750. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL4062. |
Entry information
| Entry name | CAN1_PIG | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P35750 Secondary accession number(s): Q29600, Q9N0M6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
