P35738 (ODBB_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 99.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry infoCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry infoCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit beta, mitochondrial EC=1.2.4.4 Alternative name(s): Branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase E1 component beta chain Short name=BCKDE1B Short name=BCKDH E1-beta | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 390 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO2. It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). |
| Catalytic activity | 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + [dihydrolipoyllysine-residue (2-methylpropanoyl)transferase] lipoyllysine = [dihydrolipoyllysine-residue (2-methylpropanoyl)transferase] S-(2-methylpropanoyl)dihydrolipoyllysine + CO2. |
| Subunit structure | Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAA73899.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at positions 101 and 120. The sequence AAA73899.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Contaminating sequence. Sequence of unknown origin in the N-terminal part. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Domain | Transit peptide |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | branched-chain amino acid catabolic process Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: HGNC response to cAMPInferred from expression pattern PubMed 8034710. Source: RGD response to glucocorticoid stimulusInferred from expression pattern PubMed 8034710. Source: RGD response to nutrientInferred from expression pattern PubMed 8109974. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | mitochondrial alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: HGNC |
| Molecular_function | 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (2-methylpropanoyl-transferring) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 48 | 48 | Mitochondrion Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 49 – 390 | 342 | 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit beta, mitochondrial | PRO_0000020471 | |||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 239 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 255 | 1 | K → R in AAA73899. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 303 | 1 | R → T in AAA73899. Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian evolution." Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J., Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G., Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G., Morgan M. Collins F.S.Nature 428:493-521(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Brown Norway. |
| [2] | The MGC Project Team Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-230. |
| [3] | "Molecular cloning of the E1 beta subunit of the rat branched chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase." Zhao Y., Kuntz M.J., Harris R.A., Crabb D.W. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1132:207-210(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 29-390, PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 49-75. |
| [4] | Erratum Zhao Y., Kuntz M.J., Harris R.A., Crabb D.W. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1260:243-243(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AABR03062593 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AABR03062720 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AABR03063125 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AABR03063398 Genomic DNA. No translation available. M94040 mRNA. Translation: AAA73899.1. Sequence problems. |
| IPI | IPI00201636. |
| PIR | S28950. |
| RefSeq | NP_062140.1. NM_019267.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.15623. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P35738. |
| SMR | P35738. Positions 65-390. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P35738. |
| PRIDE | P35738. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 29711. |
| KEGG | rno:29711. |
| UCSC | RGD:2197. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 594. |
| RGD | 2197. Bckdhb. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0022. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000281451. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG108210. |
| InParanoid | P35738. |
| KO | K00167. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4HQDJN. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| SABIO-RK | P35738. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P35738. |
| Genevestigator | P35738. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.50.920. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR009014. Transketo_C/Pyr-ferredox_oxred. IPR015941. Transketolase-like_C. IPR005475. Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd. IPR005476. Transketolase_C. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF02779. Transket_pyr. 1 hit. PF02780. Transketolase_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00861. Transket_pyr. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF52922. Transketo_C_like. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 610143. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ODBB_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P35738 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||

Clusters with
