P35565 (CALX_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 110.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Calnexin | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 591 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Calcium-binding protein that interacts with newly synthesized glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. It may act in assisting protein assembly and/or in the retention within the ER of unassembled protein subunits. It seems to play a major role in the quality control apparatus of the ER by the retention of incorrectly folded proteins. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with MAPK3/ERK1. Associates with ribosomes. Ref.4 |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Melanosome By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated at Ser-563 by MAPK3/ERK1. phosphorylation by MAPK3/ERK1 increases its association with ribosomes. Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the calreticulin family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 20 | 20 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 21 – 591 | 571 | Calnexin | PRO_0000004201 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 21 – 482 | 462 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 483 – 503 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 504 – 591 | 88 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Repeat | 279 – 291 | 13 | 1-1 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 296 – 308 | 13 | 1-2 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 315 – 327 | 13 | 1-3 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 334 – 346 | 13 | 1-4 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 349 – 359 | 11 | 2-1 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 368 – 378 | 11 | 2-2 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 382 – 392 | 11 | 2-3 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 396 – 406 | 11 | 2-4 | ||||||||
| Region | 277 – 410 | 134 | P domain (Extended arm) By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 279 – 346 | 68 | 4 X approximate repeats | ||||||||
| Region | 349 – 406 | 58 | 4 X approximate repeats | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Metal binding | 75 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 118 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 437 | 1 | Calcium By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 165 | 1 | Carbohydrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 167 | 1 | Carbohydrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 186 | 1 | Carbohydrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 217 | 1 | Carbohydrate By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Modified residue | 138 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 553 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.5 | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 561 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 563 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by MAPK3 Ref.4 Ref.5 | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 569 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 582 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.5 | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 161 ↔ 195 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 361 ↔ 367 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Human, mouse, and rat calnexin cDNA cloning: identification of potential calcium binding motifs and gene localization to human chromosome 5." Tjoelker L.W., Seyfried C.E., Eddy R.L. Jr., Shows T.B. Jr., Calderon J., Schreiber R.B., Gray P.W. Biochemistry 33:3229-3236(1994) [PubMed: 8136357] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: T-cell. |
| [2] | Lubec G., Kang S.U. Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 49-58, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "Identification and purification of a calcium-binding protein in hepatic nuclear membranes." Gilchrist J.S., Pierce G.N. J. Biol. Chem. 268:4291-4299(1993) [PubMed: 8440713] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. |
| [4] | "Phosphorylation by CK2 and MAPK enhances calnexin association with ribosomes." Chevet E., Wong H.N., Gerber D., Cochet C., Fazel A., Cameron P.H., Gushue J.N., Thomas D.Y., Bergeron J.J. EMBO J. 18:3655-3666(1999) [PubMed: 10393181] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-563, INTERACTION WITH MAPK3/ERK1. |
| [5] | "Phosphoproteomic analysis of rat liver by high capacity IMAC and LC-MS/MS." Moser K., White F.M. J. Proteome Res. 5:98-104(2006) [PubMed: 16396499] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-553; SER-563 AND SER-582, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Fischer. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L18889 mRNA. Translation: AAA21015.1. |
| IPI | IPI00199636. |
| PIR | C54354. |
| RefSeq | NP_742005.1. NM_172008.2. |
| UniGene | Rn.1762. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P35565. |
| SMR | P35565. Positions 61-458. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P35565. 2 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-4996673. |
| STRING | P35565. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P35565. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P35565. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 29144. |
| KEGG | rno:29144. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 821. |
| RGD | 2266. Canx. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | maNOG11201. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00430000030841. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG005407. |
| InParanoid | P35565. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4DBTDB. |
| PhylomeDB | P35565. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P35565. |
| Genevestigator | P35565. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000003343. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001580. Calret/calnex. IPR018124. Calret/calnex_CS. IPR009033. Calreticulin/calnexin_P. IPR008985. ConA-like_lec_gl. IPR013320. ConA-like_subgrp. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.10.250.10. Calreticulin/calnexin_P. 2 hits. G3DSA:2.60.120.200. ConA_like_subgrp. 1 hit. |
| KO | K08054. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11073. Calret/calnex. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00262. Calreticulin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00626. CALRETICULIN. |
| SUPFAM | SSF63887. Calret_calnex_P. 1 hit. SSF49899. ConA_like_lec_gl. 2 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00803. CALRETICULIN_1. 1 hit. PS00804. CALRETICULIN_2. 1 hit. PS00805. CALRETICULIN_REPEAT. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 608127. |
Entry information
| Entry name | CALX_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P35565 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with