P35444 (COMP_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 111.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein Short name=COMP | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 755 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | May play a role in the structural integrity of cartilage via its interaction with other extracellular matrix proteins such as the collagens and fibronectin. Can mediate the interaction of chondrocytes with the cartilage extracellular matrix through interaction with cell surface integrin receptors. Could play a role in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. Potent suppressor of apoptosis in both primary chondrocytes and transformed cells. Suppresses apoptosis by blocking the activation of caspase-3 and by inducing the IAP family of survival proteins (BIRC3, BIRC2, BIRC5 and XIAP) By similarity. Essential for maintaining a vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) contractile/differentiated phenotype under physiological and pathological stimuli. Maintains this phenotype of VSMCs by interacting with ITGA7. Ref.2 |
| Cofactor | Binds 11-14 calcium ions per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Pentamer; disulfide-linked. Exists in a more compact conformation in the presence of calcium and shows a more extended conformation in the absence of calcium. Interacts with ITGB3, ITGA5 and FN1. Binding to FN1 requires the presence of divalent cations (Ca2+, Mg2+ or Mn2+). The greatest amount of binding is seen in the presence of Mn2+. Interacts with MATN1, MATN3, MATN4 and ACAN. Binds heparin, heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate. EDTA dimishes significantly its binding to ACAN and abolishes its binding to MATN3, MATN4 and chondroitin sulfate. Interacts with collagen I, II and IX and interaction with these collagens is dependent on the presence of zinc ions By similarity. Interacts with ADAMTS12 By similarity. Interacts with ITGA7. Ref.2 |
| Subcellular location | Secreted › extracellular space › extracellular matrix By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in differentiated and de-differentiated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) (at protein level). Ref.2 |
| Domain | The cell attachment motif mediates the attachment to chondrocytes. It mediates the induction of both the IAP family of survival proteins and the antiapoptotic response By similarity. The TSP C-terminal domain mediates interaction with FN1 and ACAN By similarity. Each of the eight TSP type-3 repeats binds two calcium ions. The TSP C-terminal domain binds three calcium ions By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the thrombospondin family. Contains 4 EGF-like domains. Contains 1 TSP C-terminal (TSPC) domain. Contains 8 TSP type-3 repeats. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 19 | 19 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 20 – 755 | 736 | Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein | PRO_0000035859 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 85 – 124 | 40 | EGF-like 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 125 – 177 | 53 | EGF-like 2; calcium-binding Potential | ||||||||
| Domain | 178 – 220 | 43 | EGF-like 3; calcium-binding Potential | ||||||||
| Domain | 223 – 265 | 43 | EGF-like 4 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 266 – 298 | 33 | TSP type-3 1 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 299 – 334 | 36 | TSP type-3 2 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 335 – 357 | 23 | TSP type-3 3 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 358 – 393 | 36 | TSP type-3 4 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 394 – 416 | 23 | TSP type-3 5 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 417 – 454 | 38 | TSP type-3 6 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 455 – 490 | 36 | TSP type-3 7 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 491 – 526 | 36 | TSP type-3 8 | ||||||||
| Domain | 530 – 744 | 215 | TSP C-terminal | ||||||||
| Region | 21 – 84 | 64 | COMP N-terminal | ||||||||
| Region | 525 – 755 | 231 | Mediates cell survival and induction of the IAP family of survival proteins By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 119 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 740 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 68 | Interchain | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 71 | Interchain | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 89 ↔ 100 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 94 ↔ 109 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 112 ↔ 123 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 129 ↔ 140 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 134 ↔ 149 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 152 ↔ 176 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 182 ↔ 195 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 189 ↔ 204 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 207 ↔ 219 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 227 ↔ 241 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 235 ↔ 251 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 253 ↔ 264 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 280 ↔ 285 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 290 ↔ 310 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 326 ↔ 346 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 349 ↔ 369 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 385 ↔ 405 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 408 ↔ 428 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 446 ↔ 466 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 482 ↔ 502 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 518 ↔ 739 | By similarity | |||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||
| Helix | 30 – 66 | 37 | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "COMP (cartilage oligomeric matrix protein) is structurally related to the thrombospondins." Oldberg A., Antonsson P., Lindblom K., Heinegaard D. J. Biol. Chem. 267:22346-22350(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Cartilage. |
| [2] | "Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein maintains the contractile phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells by interacting with alpha(7)beta(1) integrin." Wang L., Zheng J., Du Y., Huang Y., Li J., Liu B., Liu C.J., Zhu Y., Gao Y., Xu Q., Kong W., Wang X. Circ. Res. 106:514-525(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH ITGA7. |
| [3] | "The crystal structure of a five-stranded coiled coil in COMP: a prototype ion channel?" Malashkevich V.N., Kammerer R.A., Efimov V.P., Schulthess T., Engel J. Science 274:761-765(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.05 ANGSTROMS) OF 27-72. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X72914 mRNA. Translation: CAA51419.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00198640. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | A44315. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_036966.1. NM_012834.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Rn.10343. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | P35444. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | P35444. Positions 28-72, 406-741. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P35444. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 25304. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | rno:25304. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| CTD | 1311. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RGD | 2378. Comp. | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG000636. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K04659. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P35444. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 2.60.120.200. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR008985. ConA-like_lec_gl_sf. IPR013320. ConA-like_subgrp. IPR000742. EG-like_dom. IPR001881. EGF-like_Ca-bd. IPR013032. EGF-like_CS. IPR018097. EGF_Ca-bd_CS. IPR024665. Thbs/COMP_coiled-coil. IPR003367. Thrombospondin_3-like_rpt. IPR017897. Thrombospondin_3_rpt. IPR008859. Thrombospondin_C. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF11598. COMP. 1 hit. PF07645. EGF_CA. 2 hits. PF02412. TSP_3. 6 hits. PF05735. TSP_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00181. EGF. 2 hits. SM00179. EGF_CA. 2 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF49899. ConA_like_lec_gl. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00022. EGF_1. False negative. PS01186. EGF_2. 1 hit. PS50026. EGF_3. 3 hits. PS01187. EGF_CA. 2 hits. PS51234. TSP3. 8 hits. PS51236. TSP_CTER. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | P35444. | ||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 606093. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | COMP_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P35444 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
