Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P35414 (APJ_HUMAN)
Last modified
December 15, 2009.
Version 86.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Apelin receptor Alternative name(s): G-protein coupled receptor APJ Angiotensin receptor-like 1 HG11 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 380 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Receptor for apelin coupled to G proteins that inhibit adenylate cyclase activity. Alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1 infection; may be involved in the development of AIDS dementia. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed in the brain, in glial cells, astrocytes and neuronal subpopulations, as well as in the spleen, thymus, ovary, small intestine and colon. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Transmembrane |
| Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor Receptor Transducer |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway Inferred from Experiment. Source: Reactome |
| Cellular component | integral to plasma membrane Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor activity Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 380 | 380 | Apelin receptor | PRO_0000069173 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 26 | 26 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 27 – 51 | 25 | 1 Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 52 – 66 | 15 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 67 – 91 | 25 | 2 Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 92 – 100 | 9 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 101 – 125 | 25 | 3 Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 126 – 144 | 19 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 145 – 166 | 22 | 4 Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 167 – 200 | 34 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 201 – 221 | 21 | 5 Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 222 – 244 | 23 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 245 – 271 | 27 | 6 Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 272 – 284 | 13 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 285 – 308 | 24 | 7 Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 309 – 380 | 72 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 15 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 175 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 300 | 1 | V → I: dbSNP rs7943508. | VAR_049375 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A human gene that shows identity with the gene encoding the angiotensin receptor is located on chromosome 11." O'Dowd B.F., Heiber M., Chan A., Heng H.H.Q., Tsui L.-C., Kennedy J.L., Shi X., Petronis A., George S.R., Nguyen T. Gene 136:355-360(1993) [PubMed: 8294032] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Molecular cloning and tissue distribution of a human orphan receptor belonging to the G protein coupled receptors family." Eggerickx D., Schurmans S., Vassart G., Parmentier M. Submitted (JUN-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Brain. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U03642 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA18954.1. X89271 mRNA. Translation: CAA61546.1. BC032688 mRNA. Translation: AAH32688.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00018672. |
| PIR | I38435. |
| RefSeq | NP_005152.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.438311 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | P35414. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| GPCRDB | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P35414. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000257254; ENSP00000257254; ENSG00000134817; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 187. |
| KEGG | hsa:187. |
| UCSC | uc001njo.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 187. |
| GeneCards | GC11M056758. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0009631. |
| HGNC | HGNC:339. APLNR. |
| MIM | 600052. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA24631. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | HBG715940. |
| HOVERGEN | P35414. |
| InParanoid | P35414. |
| OMA | HLVKTLY. |
| OrthoDB | EOG94N1B8. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_14797. Signaling by GPCR. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P35414. |
| Bgee | P35414. |
| CleanEx | HS_APLNR. |
| Genevestigator | P35414. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000134817. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000276. 7TM_GPCR_Rhodpsn. IPR020279. Apelin_receptor_C. IPR003904. APJ_rcpt. IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_supfam. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01416. APJRECEPTOR. PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN. |
| ProDom | PD061381. Apelin_receptor_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| PROSITE | PS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit. PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 768. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | APJ_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P35414 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries |
| Human chromosome 11 Human chromosome 11: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


