P34760 (TSA1_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 108.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Peroxiredoxin TSA1 EC=1.11.1.15 Alternative name(s): Cytoplasmic thiol peroxidase 1 Short name=cTPx 1 PRP Thiol-specific antioxidant protein 1 Thioredoxin peroxidase | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 196 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Physiologically important antioxidant which constitutes an enzymatic defense against sulfur-containing radicals. Can provide protection against a thiol-containing oxidation system but not against an oxidation system without thiol. |
| Catalytic activity | 2 R'-SH + ROOH = R'-S-S-R' + H2O + ROH. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer; disulfide-linked, upon oxidation. Ref.6 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Induction | By H2O2. |
| Post-translational modification | The Cys-48-SH group is the primary site of oxidation by H2O2, and the oxidized Cys-48 (probably Cys-SOH) rapidly reacts with Cys-171-SH of the other subunit to form an intermolecular disulfide. This disulfide is subsequently reduced by thioredoxin. Forms a transient disulfide bond with SRX1 during the reduction of cysteine sulfinic acid (-SO2H). |
| Miscellaneous | Present with 378000 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the AhpC/TSA family. Contains 1 thioredoxin domain. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 196 | 195 | Peroxiredoxin TSA1 | PRO_0000135095 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 3 – 161 | 159 | Thioredoxin | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 48 | 1 | Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 174 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.7 | ||||||
| Disulfide bond | 48 | Interchain (with C-171); in linked form By similarity | |||||||
| Disulfide bond | 48 | Interchain (with C-84 in SRX1); transient Ref.6 | |||||||
| Disulfide bond | 171 | Interchain (with C-48); in linked form By similarity | |||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning, sequencing, and mutation of thiol-specific antioxidant gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Chae H.Z., Kim I.-H., Kim K., Rhee S.G. J. Biol. Chem. 268:16815-16821(1993) [PubMed: 8344960] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE, PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE. Strain: JD7-7C. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIII." Bowman S., Churcher C.M., Badcock K., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Dedman K., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jagels K., Lye G., Moule S., Odell C., Pearson D., Rajandream M.A., Rice P. Barrell B.G.Nature 387:90-93(1997) [PubMed: 9169872] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972. |
| [3] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [4] | "Distinct physiological functions of thiol peroxidase isoenzymes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Park S.G., Cha M.-K., Jeong W., Kim I.-H. J. Biol. Chem. 275:5723-5732(2000) [PubMed: 10681558] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. |
| [5] | "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S. Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed: 14562106] [Abstract] Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [6] | "ATP-dependent reduction of cysteine-sulphinic acid by S. cerevisiae sulphiredoxin." Biteau B., Labarre J., Toledano M.B. Nature 425:980-984(2003) [PubMed: 14586471] [Abstract] Cited for: DISULFIDE BOND WITH SRX1. |
| [7] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed: 18407956] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-174, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L14640 Unassigned DNA. Translation: AAA16374.1. Z46659 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA86627.1. BK006946 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA09870.1. |
| PIR | A47362. |
| RefSeq | NP_013684.1. NM_001182386.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P34760. |
| SMR | P34760. Positions 3-195. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-1667N. |
| IntAct | P34760. 25 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-408012. |
| STRING | P34760. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| PeroxiBase | 4465. Sce2CysPrx01. |
2D gel databases | |
| SWISS-2DPAGE | P34760. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P34760. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblFungi | YML028W; YML028W; YML028W. |
| GeneID | 854980. |
| KEGG | sce:YML028W. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.4725. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| SGD | S000004490. TSA1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | fuNOG07930. |
| GeneTree | EFGT00050000006473. |
| HOGENOM | HBG493509. |
| OMA | VIRHITI. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4SN4Z0. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P34760. |
| Genevestigator | P34760. |
| GermOnline | YML028W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000866. AhpC/TSA. IPR024706. Peroxiredoxin_AhpC-typ. IPR019479. Peroxiredoxin_C. IPR012336. Thioredoxin-like_fold. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.30.10. Thioredoxin_fold. 1 hit. |
| KO | K03386. |
| Pfam | PF10417. 1-cysPrx_C. 1 hit. PF00578. AhpC-TSA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000239. AHPC. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAM | SSF52833. Thiordxn-like_fd. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS51352. THIOREDOXIN_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 978097. |
Entry information
| Entry name | TSA1_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P34760 Secondary accession number(s): D6VZE6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome XIII Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome XIII: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with