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Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P33981 (TTK_HUMAN)

Last modified February 9, 2010. Version 102. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (7) | Third-party data | Customize display text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Binary interactions · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
    Dual specificity protein kinase TTK
    EC=2.7.12.1
Alternative name(s):
    Phosphotyrosine picked threonine-protein kinase
      Short name=PYT
Gene names
Name: TTK
Synonyms: MPS1, MPS1L1
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome]
Taxonomic identifier9606 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresPrimatesHaplorrhiniCatarrhiniHominidaeHomo

Protein attributes

Sequence length857 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Phosphorylates proteins on serine, threonine, and tyrosine. Probably associated with cell proliferation. Essential for chromosome alignment by enhancing AURKB activity (via direct CDCA8 phosphorylation) at the centromere, and for the mitotic checkpoint. Ref.10

Catalytic activity

ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.

Enzyme regulation

Inhibited by the ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor, SP600125.

Tissue specificity

Present in rapidly proliferating cell lines.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.

Contains 1 protein kinase domain.

Binary interactions

With

Entry

#Exp.

IntAct

Notes

CDCA8Q53HL21EBI-1645856,EBI-979174

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 857857Dual specificity protein kinase TTK
PRO_0000086774

Regions

Domain525 – 791267Protein kinase
Nucleotide binding531 – 5399ATP By similarity

Sites

Active site6471Proton acceptor By similarity
Binding site5531ATP By similarity

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue31Phosphoserine
Modified residue71Phosphoserine Ref.11
Modified residue331Phosphothreonine Ref.11 Ref.12
Modified residue371Phosphoserine Ref.11
Modified residue491Phosphoserine
Modified residue801Phosphoserine Ref.11
Modified residue2161Phosphoserine Ref.16
Modified residue2181Phosphoserine Ref.16
Modified residue2811Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.14
Modified residue3171Phosphoserine Ref.11
Modified residue3211Phosphoserine Ref.12
Modified residue3931Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.12
Modified residue4311Phosphoserine
Modified residue4361Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.9
Modified residue4531Phosphothreonine
Modified residue4551Phosphoserine
Modified residue8211Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.14 Ref.8
Modified residue8241Phosphoserine Ref.8

Natural variations

Natural variant971A → V: dbSNP rs2230513.
VAR_037141
Natural variant7581D → N: dbSNP rs2230512.
VAR_037142

Experimental info

Mutagenesis6641D → A: Loss of kinase activity. Ref.10 Ref.17
Mutagenesis6861T → A: Loss of kinase activity. Ref.17
Sequence conflict3891S → A in AAA61239. Ref.1
Sequence conflict7681L → V in CAA49912. Ref.6
Sequence conflict7681L → V Ref.7

Secondary structure

........................................... 857
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P33981-1 [UniParc].

Last modified November 13, 2007. Version 2.
Checksum: 51F40A3CD1677AC5

FASTA85797,072
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MESEDLSGRE LTIDSIMNKV RDIKNKFKNE DLTDELSLNK ISADTTDNSG TVNQIMMMAN 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
NPEDWLSLLL KLEKNSVPLS DALLNKLIGR YSQAIEALPP DKYGQNESFA RIQVRFAELK 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
AIQEPDDARD YFQMARANCK KFAFVHISFA QFELSQGNVK KSKQLLQKAV ERGAVPLEML 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
EIALRNLNLQ KKQLLSEEEK KNLSASTVLT AQESFSGSLG HLQNRNNSCD SRGQTTKARF 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
LYGENMPPQD AEIGYRNSLR QTNKTKQSCP FGRVPVNLLN SPDCDVKTDD SVVPCFMKRQ 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
TSRSECRDLV VPGSKPSGND SCELRNLKSV QNSHFKEPLV SDEKSSELII TDSITLKNKT 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
ESSLLAKLEE TKEYQEPEVP ESNQKQWQSK RKSECINQNP AASSNHWQIP ELARKVNTEQ 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
KHTTFEQPVF SVSKQSPPIS TSKWFDPKSI CKTPSSNTLD DYMSCFRTPV VKNDFPPACQ 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
LSTPYGQPAC FQQQQHQILA TPLQNLQVLA SSSANECISV KGRIYSILKQ IGSGGSSKVF 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
QVLNEKKQIY AIKYVNLEEA DNQTLDSYRN EIAYLNKLQQ HSDKIIRLYD YEITDQYIYM 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
VMECGNIDLN SWLKKKKSID PWERKSYWKN MLEAVHTIHQ HGIVHSDLKP ANFLIVDGML 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
KLIDFGIANQ MQPDTTSVVK DSQVGTVNYM PPEAIKDMSS SRENGKSKSK ISPKSDVWSL 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
GCILYYMTYG KTPFQQIINQ ISKLHAIIDP NHEIEFPDIP EKDLQDVLKC CLKRDPKQRI 

       790        800        810        820        830        840 
SIPELLAHPY VQIQTHPVNQ MAKGTTEEMK YVLGQLVGLN SPNSILKAAK TLYEHYSGGE 

       850 
SHNSSSSKTF EKKRGKK 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Expression of TTK, a novel human protein kinase, is associated with cell proliferation."
Mills G.B., Schmandt R., McGill M., Amendola A., Hill M., Jacobs K., May C., Rodricks A.-M., Campbell S., Hogg D.
J. Biol. Chem. 267:16000-16006(1992) [PubMed: 1639825] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[2]"Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs."
Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. expand/collapse author list , Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K., Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H., Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M., Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K., Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T., Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M., Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S., Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H., Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K., Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N., Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S., Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O., Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H., Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B., Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y., Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K., Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T., Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T., Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y., Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H., Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y., Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H., Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O., Isogai T., Sugano S.
Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Tissue: Testis.
[3]"The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6."
Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L., Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R., Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Andrews T.D. expand/collapse author list , Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J., Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H., Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J., Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E., Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J., Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C., Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A., Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R., Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M., Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A., Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L., Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I., Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y., Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E., Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A., Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W., Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M., West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J., Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M., Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I., Rogers J., Beck S.
Nature 425:805-811(2003) [PubMed: 14574404] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[4]Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. expand/collapse author list , Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H., Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K., Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D., Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.
Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[5]"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
The MGC Project Team
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Tissue: Eye and Testis.
[6]"Characterization of a human protein threonine kinase isolated by screening an expression library with antibodies to phosphotyrosine."
Lindberg R.A., Fischer W.H., Hunter T.
Oncogene 8:351-359(1993) [PubMed: 7678926] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 504-802, CHARACTERIZATION.
[7]"Protein kinase catalytic domain sequence database: identification of conserved features of primary structure and classification of family members."
Hanks S.K., Quinn A.M.
Methods Enzymol. 200:38-62(1991) [PubMed: 1956325] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 525-792.
[8]"Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra."
Yu L.-R., Zhu Z., Chan K.C., Issaq H.J., Dimitrov D.S., Veenstra T.D.
J. Proteome Res. 6:4150-4162(2007) [PubMed: 17924679] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-821 AND SER-824, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Tissue: Epithelium.
[9]"Evaluation of the low-specificity protease elastase for large-scale phosphoproteome analysis."
Wang B., Malik R., Nigg E.A., Korner R.
Anal. Chem. 80:9526-9533(2008) [PubMed: 19007248] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-436, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
[10]"Mps1 phosphorylates Borealin to control Aurora B activity and chromosome alignment."
Jelluma N., Brenkman A.B., van den Broek N.J., Cruijsen C.W.A., van Osch M.H.J., Lens S.M.A., Medema R.H., Kops G.J.P.L.
Cell 132:233-246(2008) [PubMed: 18243099] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-664.
[11]"Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle."
Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M.
Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed: 18691976] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-7; THR-33; SER-37; SER-80; SER-281; SER-317; SER-393; SER-436 AND SER-821, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
[12]"A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation."
Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-33; SER-281; SER-321; SER-393 AND SER-821, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
[13]Colinge J., Superti-Furga G., Bennett K.L.
Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB
Cited for: IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY.
[14]"Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach."
Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.
Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009) [PubMed: 19413330] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-281 AND SER-821, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
[15]"Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome."
Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H.
Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed: 19369195] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-3; SER-7; THR-33; SER-49; SER-80; SER-281; SER-317; SER-321; SER-431; SER-436; THR-453; SER-455 AND SER-821, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
[16]"Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions."
Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K.
Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed: 19690332] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-216 AND SER-218, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Tissue: T-cell.
[17]"Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of the mitotic checkpoint kinase Mps1 in complex with SP600125."
Chu M.L.H., Chavas L.M.G., Douglas K.T., Eyers P.A., Tabernero L.
J. Biol. Chem. 283:21495-21500(2008) [PubMed: 18480048] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.88 ANGSTROMS) OF 510-857 OF APOPROTEIN AND IN COMPLEX WITH SP600125, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-664 AND THR-686.
[18]"Structural and mechanistic insights into Mps1 Kinase activation."
Wang W., Yang Y., Gao Y., Xu Q., Wang F., Zhu S., Old W., Resing K., Ahn N., Lei M., Liu X.
J. Cell. Mol. Med. 0:0-0(2009) [PubMed: 19120698] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 515-857.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
M86699 mRNA. Translation: AAA61239.1. Different initiation.
AK315696 mRNA. Translation: BAG38059.1.
AL133475 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB87580.1. Different initiation.
CH471051 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW48699.1.
BC000633 mRNA. Translation: AAH00633.1.
BC032858 mRNA. Translation: AAH32858.1.
X70500 mRNA. Translation: CAA49912.1.
IPIIPI00151170.
PIRA42861.
RefSeqNP_003309.2.
UniGeneHs.169840

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
2ZMCX-ray3.14A510-857[»]
2ZMDX-ray2.88A510-857[»]
3CEKX-ray2.30A519-808[»]
3DBQX-ray2.70A515-857[»]
3GFWX-ray2.74A519-808[»]
3H9FX-ray2.60A519-808[»]
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActP33981. 1 interaction.
STRINGP33981.

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteP33981.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP33981.

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENST00000230510; ENSP00000230510; ENSG00000112742; Homo sapiens. [Genome view]
GeneID7272.
UCSCuc003pjc.1. human.

Organism-specific databases

CTD7272.
GeneCardsGC06P080771.
HGNCHGNC:12401. TTK.
HPACAB010166.
CAB013229.
HPA016834.
MIM604092. gene.
PharmGKBPA37066.
GenAtlasSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGprNOG10039.
HOGENOMHBG715956.
HOVERGENP33981.
InParanoidP33981.
OMAQFELSQG.
PhylomeDBP33981.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA2.7.12.1. 247.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP33981.
BgeeP33981.
CleanExHS_TTK.
GenevestigatorP33981.
GermOnlineENSG00000112742. Homo sapiens.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR011009. Kinase-like_dom.
IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom.
IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
IPR017442. Se/Thr_prot_kinase-like_dom.
IPR008271. Ser/Thr_prot_kinase_AS.
IPR002290. Ser/Thr_prot_kinase_dom.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SMARTSM00220. S_TKc. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit.
PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit.
PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other Resources

NextBio28427.
SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameTTK_HUMAN
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P33981
Secondary accession number(s): B2RDW2 expand/collapse secondary AC list , Q15272, Q5TCS0, Q9BW51, Q9NTM0
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: February 1, 1994
Last sequence update: November 13, 2007
Last modified: February 9, 2010
This is version 102 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation projectHPI (Human Proteome Initiative)
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

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List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations

Human polymorphisms and disease mutations

Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations

MIM cross-references

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

Human and mouse protein kinases

Human and mouse protein kinases: classification and index

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Binary interactions · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents