P33570 (TKT2_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 110.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Transketolase 2 Short name=TK 2 EC=2.2.1.1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 83333 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 667 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the reversible transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from sedoheptulose-7-phosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, producing xylulose-5-phosphate and ribose-5-phosphate. Catalyzes the transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from a ketose donor to an aldose acceptor, via a covalent intermediate with the cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-xylulose 5-phosphate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 magnesium ion per subunit. Can also utilize other divalent metal cations, such as Ca2+, Mn2+ and Co2+ By similarity. Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the transketolase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Ligand | Calcium Magnesium Metal-binding Thiamine pyrophosphate |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch Inferred from genetic interaction Ref.1. Source: EcoCyc |
| Molecular_function | metal ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transketolase activityInferred from mutant phenotype Ref.1. Source: EcoliWiki |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 667 | 667 | Transketolase 2 | PRO_0000191857 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 113 – 115 | 3 | Thiamine pyrophosphate By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 410 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 154 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 184 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 186 | 1 | Magnesium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 25 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 65 | 1 | Thiamine pyrophosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 155 | 1 | Thiamine pyrophosphate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 184 | 1 | Thiamine pyrophosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 260 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 260 | 1 | Thiamine pyrophosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 357 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 384 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 436 | 1 | Thiamine pyrophosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 460 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 468 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 519 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 25 | 1 | Important for catalytic activity By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 260 | 1 | Important for catalytic activity By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 342 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.5 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification and characterization of the tktB gene encoding a second transketolase in Escherichia coli K-12." Iida A., Teshiba S., Mizobuchi K. J. Bacteriol. 175:5375-5383(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12. |
| [2] | "Construction of a contiguous 874-kb sequence of the Escherichia coli-K12 genome corresponding to 50.0-68.8 min on the linkage map and analysis of its sequence features." Yamamoto Y., Aiba H., Baba T., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T., Kimura S., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Miki T., Mitsuhashi N., Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Nakade S., Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Oshima T. Horiuchi T.DNA Res. 4:91-113(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [3] | "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y. Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [4] | "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [5] | "Lysine acetylation is a highly abundant and evolutionarily conserved modification in Escherichia coli." Zhang J., Sprung R., Pei J., Tan X., Kim S., Zhu H., Liu C.F., Grishin N.V., Zhao Y. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:215-225(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-342, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: K12 / JW1106 and K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D12473 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA02039.1. U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC75518.1. AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA16340.1. |
| PIR | A48660. |
| RefSeq | NP_416960.1. NC_000913.2. YP_490692.1. NC_007779.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P33570. |
| SMR | P33570. Positions 2-662. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-10999N. |
| IntAct | P33570. 6 interactions. |
| STRING | 511145.b2465. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P33570. |
| PRIDE | P33570. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC75518; AAC75518; b2465. BAA16340; BAA16340; BAA16340. |
| GeneID | 12933222. 945865. |
| KEGG | ecj:Y75_p2417. eco:b2465. |
| PATRIC | 32120313. VBIEscCol129921_2559. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| EchoBASE | EB2024. |
| EcoGene | EG12100. tktB. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0021. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000225953. |
| KO | K00615. |
| OMA | AYVKYDA. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK12753. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | EcoCyc:TRANSKETOII-MONOMER. ECOL316407:JW2449-MONOMER. MetaCyc:TRANSKETOII-MONOMER. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P33570. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.50.920. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR009014. Transketo_C/Pyr-ferredox_oxred. IPR015941. Transketolase-like_C. IPR005475. Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd. IPR005478. Transketolase_bac-like. IPR020826. Transketolase_BS. IPR005476. Transketolase_C. IPR005474. Transketolase_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF02779. Transket_pyr. 1 hit. PF02780. Transketolase_C. 1 hit. PF00456. Transketolase_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00861. Transket_pyr. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF52922. Transketo_C_like. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00232. tktlase_bact. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00801. TRANSKETOLASE_1. 1 hit. PS00802. TRANSKETOLASE_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TKT2_ECOLI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P33570 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
