P31325 (PHKG2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 107.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Phosphorylase b kinase gamma catalytic chain, liver/testis isoform Short name=PHK-gamma-LT Short name=PHK-gamma-T EC=2.7.11.19 Alternative name(s): Phosphorylase kinase subunit gamma-2 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 406 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalytic subunit of the phosphorylase b kinase (PHK), which mediates the neural and hormonal regulation of glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) by phosphorylating and thereby activating glycogen phosphorylase. May regulate glycogeneolysis in the testis. In vitro, phosphorylates PYGM. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | 2 ATP + phosphorylase b = 2 ADP + phosphorylase a. |
| Subunit structure | Hexadecamer of 4 heterotetramers, each composed of alpha, beta, gamma, and delta subunits. Alpha (PHKA1 or PHKA2) and beta (PHKB) are regulatory subunits, gamma (PHKG1 or PHKG2) is the catalytic subunit, and delta is calmodulin. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Carbohydrate metabolism Glycogen metabolism |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Calmodulin-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Kinase Serine/threonine-protein kinase Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | glycogen biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro glycogen metabolic processInferred from direct assay Ref.1PubMed 6281247. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | phosphorylase kinase complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6809757. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6281247PubMed 6809757. Source: RGD calmodulin bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD enzyme bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.1PubMed 6281247PubMed 6809757. Source: RGD phosphorylase kinase activityInferred from direct assay Ref.1PubMed 6281247PubMed 6809757. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 406 | 406 | Phosphorylase b kinase gamma catalytic chain, liver/testis isoform | PRO_0000086514 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 24 – 291 | 268 | Protein kinase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 30 – 38 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 306 – 330 | 25 | Calmodulin-binding (domain-N) By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 346 – 370 | 25 | Calmodulin-binding (domain-C) By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 153 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 53 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and enzymatic analysis of the rat homolog of 'PhK-gamma T,' an isoform of phosphorylase kinase catalytic subunit." Calalb M.B., Fox D.T., Hanks S.K. J. Biol. Chem. 267:1455-1463(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION IN PHOSPHORYLATION OF PYGM. |
| [2] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Testis. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M73808 mRNA. Translation: AAA41863.1. BC128715 mRNA. Translation: AAI28716.1. |
| IPI | IPI00211673. |
| PIR | A42034. |
| RefSeq | NP_542151.1. NM_080584.4. XP_003749039.1. XM_003748991.1. XP_003749040.1. XM_003748992.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.11153. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P31325. |
| SMR | P31325. Positions 20-293. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P31325. |
| PRIDE | P31325. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000025419; ENSRNOP00000025419; ENSRNOG00000018725. ENSRNOT00000071284; ENSRNOP00000067209; ENSRNOG00000050421. |
| GeneID | 100909429. 140671. |
| KEGG | rno:100909429. rno:140671. |
| UCSC | RGD:620024. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 5261. |
| RGD | 620024. Phkg2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0515. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00680000100008. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000233016. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG106193. |
| InParanoid | P31325. |
| KO | K00871. |
| OMA | HQPPGPF. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4CNQR5. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.7.11.19. 5301. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P31325. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000018725. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR020636. Ca/CaM-dep_Ca-dep_prot_Kinase. IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR002291. Phosph_kin_gamma. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR002290. Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom. IPR008271. Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR24347. PTHR24347. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01049. PHOSPHBKNASE. |
| SMART | SM00220. S_TKc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 620659. |
Entry information
| Entry name | PHKG2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P31325 Secondary accession number(s): A1A5L8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
