P31000 (VIME_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 116.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Vimentin | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 466 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Vimentins are class-III intermediate filaments found in various non-epithelial cells, especially mesenchymal cells. Vimentin is attached to the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, either laterally or terminally. Ref.6 Involved with LARP6 in the stabilization of type I collagen mRNAs for CO1A1 and CO1A2 By similarity. Ref.6 |
| Subunit structure | Homopolymer assembled from elementary dimers. Interacts with LGSN and SYNM. Interacts (via rod region) with PLEC (via CH 1 domain). Interacts with SLC6A4 By similarity. Interacts with STK33 By similarity. Interacts with LARP6 By similarity. Interacts with RAB8B. Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus matrix. Cytoplasm By similarity Ref.3. |
| Domain | The central alpha-helical coiled-coil rod region mediates elementary homodimerization By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | One of the most prominent phosphoproteins in various cells of mesenchymal origin. Phosphorylation is enhanced during cell division, at which time vimentin filaments are significantly reorganized. Phosphorylation by PKN1 inhibit the formation of filaments By similarity. Filament disassembly during mitosis is promoted by phosphorylation at Ser-55 as well as by nestin Probable. Phosphorylated at Ser-56 by CDK5 during neutrophil secretion in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylated by STK33 By similarity. Ref.8 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the intermediate filament family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 466 | 465 | Vimentin | PRO_0000063759 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Region | 2 – 95 | 94 | Head | ||||||
| Region | 96 – 407 | 312 | Rod | ||||||
| Region | 96 – 131 | 36 | Coil 1A | ||||||
| Region | 132 – 153 | 22 | Linker 1 | ||||||
| Region | 154 – 245 | 92 | Coil 1B | ||||||
| Region | 246 – 268 | 23 | Linker 12 | ||||||
| Region | 269 – 407 | 139 | Coil 2 | ||||||
| Region | 408 – 466 | 59 | Tail | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 96 – 131 | 36 | |||||||
| Coiled coil | 154 – 245 | 92 | |||||||
| Coiled coil | 303 – 407 | 105 | |||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Site | 351 | 1 | Stutter By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 5 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 7 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA and PKC By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 8 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 9 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKC By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 10 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKC By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 20 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 21 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 25 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 26 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 29 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 33 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 34 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 38 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 39 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by CaMK2, PKA, PKC and ROCK2 By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 42 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKC By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 47 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 49 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 51 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA and PKC By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 53 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 55 | 1 | Phosphoserine Probable | ||||||
| Modified residue | 56 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by CDK5 and CDK1 By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 61 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 66 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA and PKC By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 72 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by AURKB and ROCK2 By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 73 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 83 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by CaMK2 By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 104 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 117 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 120 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 139 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 144 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 214 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 226 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 261 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 266 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 292 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 299 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 373 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 402 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 409 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 412 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 419 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 420 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 426 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 430 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 436 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 445 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 446 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 458 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 459 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 55 | 1 | S → A: Retains filamentous network during mitosis when transfected alone and when coexpressed with nestin. Ref.8 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 458 – 459 | 2 | TS → AA: Induces loss of filamentous network when coexpressed with nestin. | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Differential expression of vimentin in rat prostatic tumors." Bussemakers M.J.G., Verhaegh G.W.C.T., van Bokhoven A., Debruyne F.M.J., Schalken J.A. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 182:1254-1259(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Fischer. |
| [2] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Prostate. |
| [3] | "Proteome analysis of a rat liver nuclear insoluble protein fraction and localization of a novel protein, ISP36, to compartments in the interchromatin space." Segawa M., Niino K., Mineki R., Kaga N., Murayama K., Sugimoto K., Watanabe Y., Furukawa K., Horigome T. FEBS J. 272:4327-4338(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 37-50, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Tissue: Liver. |
| [4] | Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Kang S.U., Lubec S. Submitted (SEP-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-64; 123-129; 223-235; 295-304; 321-341; 346-364; 391-401 AND 411-424, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain and Spinal cord. |
| [5] | Paine M.L. Submitted (FEB-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 86-160. Tissue: Mammary gland. |
| [6] | "The role of the vimentin intermediate filaments in rat 3Y1 cells elucidated by immunoelectron microscopy and computer-graphic reconstruction." Katsumoto T., Mitsushima A., Kurimura T. Biol. Cell 68:139-146(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [7] | "Rab8B GTPase and junction dynamics in the testis." Lau A.S., Mruk D.D. Endocrinology 144:1549-1563(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH RAB8B. |
| [8] | "Nestin promotes the phosphorylation-dependent disassembly of vimentin intermediate filaments during mitosis." Chou Y.-H., Khuon S., Herrmann H., Goldman R.D. Mol. Biol. Cell 14:1468-1478(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-55, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-55 AND 458-THR-SER-459. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X62952 mRNA. Translation: CAA44722.1. BC061847 mRNA. Translation: AAH61847.1. M84481 mRNA. Translation: AAA42339.1. |
| IPI | IPI00230941. |
| PIR | S22119. |
| RefSeq | NP_112402.1. NM_031140.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.2710. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P31000. |
| SMR | P31000. Positions 101-138, 328-406. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P31000. 5 interactions. |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000024430. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P31000. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P31000. |
| PRIDE | P31000. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 81818. |
| KEGG | rno:81818. |
| UCSC | RGD:621646. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 7431. |
| RGD | 621646. Vim. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG146769. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000230977. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG013015. |
| InParanoid | P31000. |
| KO | K07606. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4GHZPD. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P31000. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000018087. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR016044. F. IPR001664. IF. IPR006821. Intermed_filament_DNA-bd. IPR018039. Intermediate_filament_CS. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR23239. PTHR23239. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00038. Filament. 1 hit. PF04732. Filament_head. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00226. IF. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 615731. |
Entry information
| Entry name | VIME_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P31000 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
