P28798 (GRN_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 101.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Granulins Alternative name(s): PC cell-derived growth factor Short name=PCDGF Proepithelin Short name=PEPI Cleaved into the following 8 chains: | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 589 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Granulins have possible cytokine-like activity. They may play a role in inflammation, wound repair, and tissue remodeling. Acts as an autocrine growth factor for PC cells. Ref.4 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitous. |
| Post-translational modification | Granulins are disulfide bridged. N-glycosylated. Ref.4 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the granulin family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Repeat Signal |
| Molecular function | Cytokine |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | blastocyst hatching Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15901638. Source: MGI embryo implantationInferred from direct assay PubMed 15901638. Source: MGI positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferationInferred from direct assay PubMed 15901638. Source: MGI |
| Cellular_component | extracellular space Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15901638. Source: MGI mitochondrionInferred from direct assay PubMed 14651853. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 17 | 17 | Ref.4 | ||||||
| Chain | 18 – 589 | 572 | Acrogranin | PRO_0000012702 | |||||
| Peptide | ?58 – ?113 | 56 | Granulin-1 | PRO_0000012703 | |||||
| Peptide | ?122 – ?178 | 57 | Granulin-2 | PRO_0000012704 | |||||
| Peptide | 205 – 260 | 56 | Granulin-3 | PRO_0000012705 | |||||
| Peptide | 280 – 334 | 55 | Granulin-4 | PRO_0000012706 | |||||
| Peptide | 362 – ?414 | 53 | Granulin-5 | PRO_0000012707 | |||||
| Peptide | 440 – ?493 | 54 | Granulin-6 | PRO_0000012708 | |||||
| Peptide | ?517 – ?568 | 52 | Granulin-7 | PRO_0000012709 | |||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 38 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 263 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 373 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 526 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 251 | 1 | V → L in AAA37191. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 254 | 1 | L → V in AAA37191. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 261 – 263 | 3 | SKN → YD AA sequence Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 350 | 1 | L → R in CAA44197. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 402 – 403 | 2 | CP → SA in AAA37191. Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Exon/intron organization of the gene encoding the mouse epithelin/granulin precursor (acrogranin)." Baba T., Nemoto H., Watanabe K., Arai Y., Gerton G.L. FEBS Lett. 322:89-94(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. |
| [2] | "The epithelin precursor encodes two proteins with opposing activities on epithelial cell growth." Plowman G.D., Green J.M., Neubauer M.G., Buckley S.D., McDonald V.L., Todaro G.J., Shoyab M. J. Biol. Chem. 267:13073-13078(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [3] | "Acrogranin, an acrosomal cysteine-rich glycoprotein, is the precursor of the growth-modulating peptides, granulins, and epithelins, and is expressed in somatic as well as male germ cells." Baba T., Hoff H.B. III, Nemoto H., Lee H., Orth J., Arai Y., Gerton G.L. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 34:233-243(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [4] | "Purification of an autocrine growth factor homologous with mouse epithelin precursor from a highly tumorigenic cell line." Zhou J., Gao G., Crabb J.W., Serrero G. J. Biol. Chem. 268:10863-10869(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 18-32; 116-127; 152-164; 198-226; 228-233; 259-280; 297-304 AND 421-430, FUNCTION, GLYCOSYLATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | D16195 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA03736.1. M86736 mRNA. Translation: AAA37191.1. X62321 mRNA. Translation: CAA44197.1. |
| IPI | IPI00124640. |
| PIR | C38128. |
| UniGene | Mm.1568. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P28798. |
| SMR | P28798. Positions 122-153, 209-262, 279-334, 363-416, 439-497. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P28798. 3 interactions. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P28798. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P28798. |
| PRIDE | P28798. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:95832. Grn. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG270518. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000845. |
| InParanoid | P28798. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4T7837. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P28798. |
| Bgee | P28798. |
| CleanEx | MM_GRN. |
| Genevestigator | P28798. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000034708. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000118. Granulin. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00396. Granulin. 7 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00277. GRAN. 7 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00799. GRANULINS. 7 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | GRN. mouse. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GRN_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P28798 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
